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All Journal JURNAL HUKUM Jurnal Daulat Hukum Jurnal Akta Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia DE LEGA LATA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Jurnal Notariil Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Awang Long Law Review Unes Law Review Jurnal Simbur Cahaya Jurnal Ilmu Hukum KYADIREN JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review JHCLS Law Development Journal COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Pancasila: Jurnal Keindonesiaan International Journal of Social Science, Education, Communication and Economics POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI) Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Journal of Social Science INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Transnational Business Law Journal Journal of Law and Legal Reform Journal of Citizen Research and Development Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Jurnal Serina Abdimas
Amad Sudiro, Amad
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Penerapan Prinsip Good Faith Dalam Perjanjian Pendahuluan Pada Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli Tanah Dan Bangunan Wijaya, Gregorius Febrian; Sudiro, Amad
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1413

Abstract

An agreement is a written or oral agreement made by two or more parties, each of whom agrees to obey what is contained in the agreement. This research uses a normative juridical approach and analysis. The research findings and discussion involve aspects such as the protection of good faith parties, the principle of good faith in the execution of agreements, and the legal implications of PPJB. The research conclusion emphasizes the importance of good faith in sale and purchase transactions, the need for legal protection for good faith parties, and the significant role of PPJB as a binding legal instrument. In the context of property sale and purchase, PPJB is perceived as an important means to protect the interests of the parties involved.
Evaluasi Tanggung Jawab Pelaku Usaha Terhadap Perlindungan Konsumen Dilihat dari Perspektif Hukum Pembatalan Penerbangan Patricia Margaretha, Irene; Sudiro, Amad
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1441

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the responsibilities of business actors, especially airlines, regarding consumer protection in the context of flight cancellations, with a focus on the legal perspective. Flight cancellations are often a complex issue, raising questions about the rights and obligations of business actors as well as the protection provided to consumers. This research will analyze the legal framework that regulates consumer rights and the responsibilities of business actors regarding flight cancellations. This legal approach will include a review of applicable aviation regulations, air carriage agreements, and consumer protection laws. In addition, this research will evaluate the extent to which the implementation of business actors' responsibilities is in accordance with applicable legal provisions and the impact on consumer protection.
Implikasi Hukum Perjanjian Nominee Antara Warga Negara Asing dan Warga Negara Indonesia dalam Kepemilikan Tanah Saputra, Andi; Sudiro, Amad
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1454

Abstract

This research discusses the nominee agreement in the context of land ownership by foreign nationals in Indonesia. Despite the Agrarian Basic Law explicitly prohibiting foreigners from owning land, the practice of nominee agreements or lending names is still prevalent. The study compares the validity of nominee agreements in Indonesia with other Asian countries such as Thailand, the Philippines, Malaysia, and Singapore. The research findings indicate that Indonesia lacks specific regulations regarding nominee agreements, while other countries have established clear guidelines. Specific legal cases are also examined, including the legal implications for notaries involved in drafting nominee agreements. The study recommends that the Indonesian government enact stricter regulations concerning nominee agreements to prevent illicit legal practices. It is hoped that more stringent sanctions will be imposed on notaries engaged in nominee agreements. Keywords: nominee agreement, land ownership, foreign nationals, Agrarian Basic Law, illicit legal practices.
Perlindungan Hukum Konsumen Terhadap Pengguna Qris dan Penanganan Penipuan dalam Bertransaksi Krisma Bima Tara, I Komang; Sudiro, Amad
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1498

Abstract

In using e-payments such as e-money, it is highly recommended to pay attention to technology that has weaknesses in its technical use. This causes problems regarding the payment system that uses electronic money, especially QRIS, which is becoming increasingly complex so that it demands legal protection with regulations for QRIS users, then also causes the vulnerability of criminal acts of fraud committed in using QRIS. The legal protection that can be given to QRIS user consumers is through preventive legal protection related to digital transactions through the QRIS system carried out with an understanding and awareness for the public regarding the procedures for using the QRIS system in transactions including potential criminal acts. Repressive legal protection is carried out with certain developments by law enforcement officials so that they are ready and alert in the face of criminal acts of digital transactions that utilise the QRIS system. In addition, if the QRIS system is internally problematic, it is necessary to regulate the liability of the QRIS system maker or publisher for the losses incurred. Apply the ITE Law to perpetrators who commit fraud against consumers in transactions using QRIS.
Kepastian Hukum Kepemilikan Hak Atas Tanah Pasca Perjanjian Pinjam Nama (Nominee Arrangement) Dianggap Batal Demi Hukum Febrina, Dwi Tiara; Sudiro, Amad
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.1865

Abstract

Due to the fast-paced population increase, land, a valuable natural resource, is becoming more and more scarce. A societal crisis could be sparked by land, which is equally susceptible. Consequently, it is critical that the State equitably regulates land ownership. The right to utilize and profit from land is granted to the possessor. Land might have primary or secondary rights, depends on the terms of the agreement between the landowner and the potential secondary right holder. Land rights are transferred through buy and sale agreements. The acquisition of land rights is governed by national land law, which places limitations on foreign nationals. Their ownership rights are not granted; only the right to use the land is. Nominee agreements with Indonesian citizens are used by some foreign nationals to own. To stop foreigners from gaining control, the Indonesian government gives priority to land owned by Indonesian nationals. Criminals also conceal assets through the employment of nominees. Therefore, Indonesian law forbids foreign nationals from owning land. Under the guise of Indonesian citizens, foreign nationals can lawfully smuggle land into Indonesia through nominee arrangements. An agreement between a foreign national and an Indonesian national is involved in this.
SOSIALISASI ASPEK HUKUM DAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM UMKM DI KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU Sudiro, Amad; Fernandha, Rizqy Dini; Mambo Jr, Glen Clifford; Athallah. H.S., Rayhan Mohamad
Jurnal Serina Abdimas Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Serina Abdimas
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jsa.v1i1.24527

Abstract

MSMEs as the backbone of Indonesia's economy are driving the government to actively provide assistance, ranging from administrative, financial or capital equipment to legal aspects. Legal protection for MSMEs comes from existing regulations. Legal protections for MSMEs are clear and create legal certainty. Legal protection for MSMEs can be found in states that grant MSMEs patents on their products. This legal protection cannot be seen only through regulations on unfair competition between companies. MSMEs gain the right to compete in a larger market and to compete with large companies to develop their business. These regulations are expected to protect MSME actors and promote business UKM sebagai tulang punggung perekonomian Indonesia membuat pemerintah gencar menawarkan bantuan mulai dari pengaturan administrasi, keuangan atau permodalan hingga aspek hukum. Perlindungan hukum UKM dapat dilihat berdasarkan peraturan yang ada. Batas atas hukum untuk UKM jelas dan menawarkan kepastian hukum. Perlindungan hukum terhadap UKM tercermin dalam kenyataan bahwa negara memberikan hak kepada UKM untuk mematenkan produknya, namun tidak hanya perlindungan hukum juga tercermin dalam ketentuan tentang persaingan tidak sehat. UKM diberikan hak untuk bersaing di pasar yang lebih luas dan juga bersaing dengan pengusaha besar untuk mengembangkan usahanya. Peraturan tersebut diharapkan dapat melindungi pelaku UMKM dan mengembangkan usahanya.
Regulation of Electronic Notarial Deed Creation in Indonesia Based on the Principle of Legal Certainty: Between Opportunities and Challenges Yusakawati, Ni Made Arya Dwi; Sudiro, Amad
Jurnal Daulat Hukum Vol 8, No 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jdh.v8i3.48603

Abstract

Notaries, entrusted with upholding legal certainty by producing authentic legal documents, now face notable difficulties in adapting to digital transformation. Even though electronic transactions and forms of digital authentication have become more widely embraced, Indonesia still lacks a clear legal framework for electronic notarial deeds (e-notary), resulting in legal uncertainty regarding their authenticity, validity, and evidentiary strength within the national legal system. Accordingly, this study raises two central problems: (1) how relevant are the elements “before a public official” and “made at the place where the deed is made” under Article 1868 of the Indonesian Civil Code within the context of electronic notarial deeds, and (2) what are the opportunities and challenges in regulating electronic notarial deeds to ensure authenticity and legal certainty. This study analyzes two central problems as previously mentioned. The research employs a normative legal method with statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings reveal that the elements of authenticity in deeds as stipulated in Article 1868 of the Indonesian Civil Code and the Notary Office Law still emphasize physical presence; however, in the digital era, they must be reinterpreted functionally through electronic communication systems that ensure security, integrity, and the free will of the parties. The digitalization of notarial systems presents opportunities for efficiency, transparency, and institutional integration, but it also faces normative, technical, and ethical challenges that require regulatory reconstruction and strengthening of digital legal infrastructure. Legal reform through the amendment of the Notary Office Law, establishment of implementing regulations, and adoption of blockchain technology are essential to ensure legal certainty in the implementation of electronic notarial deeds in Indonesia.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PENUMPANG SJ-182 DALAM KECELAKAAN PESAWAT UDARA BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2009 Rizfa Al-fairuz, Rahmi; Sudiro, Amad
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 9, No 2 (2022): NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v9i1.2022.267-273

Abstract

Tujuan peneliian ini bertujuan ingin mengkaji dan menganalisis perlindungan hukum terhadap penumpang SJ-182 yang menderita kerugian Akibat jatuhnya pesawat Sriwijaya Air sesuai UU No 1 tentang Penerbangan tahun 2009. Jenis penelitian dari penelitian hukum ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif atau doktrinal. Studi doktrinal adalah studi yang secara sistematis menafsirkan aturan yang mengatur kategori hukum tertentu, menganalisis hubungan antara aturan, menjelaskan area yang sulit, dan dapat memprediksi perkembangan masa depan. Oleh karena itu, dapat dikatakan bahwa hanya perjanjian antara penumpang dan pengangkut yang menimbulkan hak dan kewajiban antara keduanya. Namun dalam praktiknya, perjanjian tersebut harus dibuat secara tertulis, seperti halnya di industri penerbangan kita, tiket adalah bukti perjanjian transportasi udara. Risiko terbesar bagi maskapai penerbangan adalah kecelakaan pesawat terbang. Kecuali menimbulkan kerugian materiil, yaitu hancurnya pesawat terbang, juga menimbulkan kerugian pada diri penumpang, bagasi atau barang yang diangkut. Walaupun perjanjian pengangkutan pada umumnya dilakukan dengan lisan, akan tetapi segala akibat yang timbul karenanya sepanjang menurut sifatnya merupakan inti perjanjian maka akan mempunyai kekuatan seperti undang-undang bagi yang bersangkutan.
The Reconstruction of Free Judgments in Corruption Crimes and Its Implications for Enforcement Laws in Indonesia Ashal, Adam Sofyan; Sudiro, Amad
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i1.2678

Abstract

Acquittals in corruption cases often generate controversy and undermine public trust, necessitating their reconstruction to strengthen justice and law enforcement in Indonesia and mitigate errors in the application of law (error in recht) in acquittal decisions. The problem at hand is how to reconstruct acquittals in corruption cases under the Corruption Eradication Law and the implications of acquittals for law enforcement in Indonesia. The research method used is normative juridical legal research. The results indicate that the reconstruction of acquittals in corruption cases is necessary to affirm justice and legal certainty. This effort requires limiting judicial interpretation, strengthening evidence, and tightening oversight to maintain judicial integrity and increase public trust. The reconstruction of acquittals strengthens accountability, transparency, and consistency in the judiciary, while ensuring substantive justice. This reform also increases public trust and strengthens commitment to corruption eradication and the rule of law.
Alcohol-Related Traffic Accidents Resulting in Death: Analysis of Driver Negligence and Liability: Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Akibat Alkohol yang Menyebabkan Kematian : Analisis Kelalaian dan Pertanggungjawaban Pengemudi Abdullah, Reza; Sudiro, Amad
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 20 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v20i4.1383

Abstract

Background (General): Traffic accidents in Indonesia continue to rise annually, creating serious social and economic impacts. Background (Specific): A significant number of fatal accidents are caused by drivers operating vehicles under the influence of alcohol, as illustrated in the Pekanbaru case involving multiple deaths. Knowledge Gap: However, comprehensive legal analysis on the classification of negligence and the extent of criminal liability for alcohol-related fatal accidents remains limited. Aim: This study aims to examine the legal categorization of negligence (culpa) and determine the scope of driver criminal responsibility when drunk driving results in loss of life. Results: Findings show that such cases fall under culpa lata or gross negligence, as the drivers consciously continue driving despite clear foreseeable risks, thereby meeting the legal elements of criminal negligence under Indonesian criminal and traffic law. Novelty: The study provides an integrated doctrinal and empirical analysis linking legal theory, statutory frameworks, and real case application, particularly emphasizing the application of dolus eventualis in traffic negligence. Implications: The research underscores the importance of stricter enforcement and legal awareness to enhance road safety and strengthen public protection through more effective criminal accountability mechanisms. Highlights: Highlights the legal classification of drunk-driving fatalities as culpa lata (gross negligence). Demonstrates how foreseeability and lack of caution shape criminal liability. Emphasizes the need for stronger enforcement to protect public safety. Keywords: Traffic Accidents, Alcohol, Negligence, Criminal Liability, Indonesia
Co-Authors Abdullah, Reza Ade Adhari Ahmad Redi, Ahmad Ali Mahdafi, Rafki Andi Saputra Angelia Soenartho, Grace Anis Widyawati Anthon Freddy Susanto Antonius, Wiliam aprilia, indah Arifa Khafsof ZM, Zanuba Ariqah, Nailah Arthawan, I Wayan Richa Ashal, Adam Sofyan Atalim, Stanislaus Athallah. H.S., Rayhan Mohamad Audy, Viola Brigita Engkolan, Cenlia Butarbutar, Chievo Dey Ravena Dilla, Shinta Febrina, Dwi Tiara Fernandha, Rizqy Dini Gosal, Grace Anna Belle Hamja, Hamja Handoyo Handoyo Hanura Wijayanti, Mayday Isrami Yuristiana, Gita Jeane Neltje Saly Jefryanta, Jefryanta Khasanah, Andi Khuswatun Krisma Bima Tara, I Komang Lestari, Ismiyati Riri Puji Lestari, Mega Wahyu Mambo Jr, Glen Clifford Mandry, Febrayen Faldo Manullang, Lasmaria Marfungah, Luthfi Mella Ismelina F. Rahayu Mella Ismelina Farma Rahayu Milafebina, Rachel Naru, Margareth Trisya Adefinola Nunna, Bhanu Prakash Nurjayanti, Florencia Devi Nursyafitri, Dwi Pasa, Alicia Putri Patricia Margaretha, Irene Pitang, Govara Remeina Pratiwi, Tasya Bella Priaardanto, Columbanus Purba, Nanda Divabuena Putra, Tonny Nurmala Rachmah, Andriana Raita Varia Rizfa Al-fairuz, Rahmi Royce, Pasma Shyfa N.C., Ratu Sibatuara, Enjelina Syafiqoh, Firyal Arribah Tanjung, Adrian Tolib Turgun Ugli Rakhmonov Trisnamurti, Nabila Adya Wahid, Michy Irwansyah Wibowo, Evan Fernando Agung Wijaya, Gregorius Febrian Wiranto, Muhammad Jodi Yulidia, Yulidia Yuris, Rahmat Febria Yusakawati, Ni Made Arya Dwi Zarbiyani, Farhan