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COMMODITY PROSPECTS OF ACEH PROVINCE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Ichsan, Ichsan; Nur Ilham, Rico
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): November 2021 - February 2022
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (286.797 KB) | DOI: 10.54443/irpitage.v1i1.22

Abstract

Food security in households can be measured by maintaining stability and security in the availability of staple food. Covid-19 has an impact on the agricultural sector and farmers so that it affects their income, and automatically changes the availability of food in their households. The purpose of this study was to find out how Covid-19 had an impact on the food availability of rice farmers' households, and what strategies were used to survive in conditions of uncertainty. This research uses a case study approach in Aceh Province. The results of this study show contradictory responses based on the status of the farmer (agriculture as the main or secondary livelihood), and the availability of access to other sources of income affects how or not Covid-19 affects their lives. This study shows that the cultural factors of farmers who live simply and farmers of food commodities are those who are more resilient than farmers of other commodities and the lower middle class in general. The strategy in question is to sell produce with a larger proportion due to declining selling prices, take food from the harvest and rice barns also receive assistance from the government.
Webinar Socialization of Presidential Regulations Related to Digital Transformation and Strengthening Economic Foundations in Digitalization Era Khaddafi, Muammar; Heikal, Mohd.; F, Falahuddin; Ichsan, Ichsan; F, Fuadi; D, Damanhur; Fauzul Hakim Hasibuan, Ahmad; M, Munandar; Chalirafi, Chalirafi; Nur Ilham, Rico
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): November 2021 - February 2022
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (287.882 KB) | DOI: 10.54443/irpitage.v1i1.23

Abstract

The Industrial Revolution is indeed familiar, Indonesia has known that the 4.0 industrial revolution has existed since 2011 but has been implemented by the Indonesian government since 2019. Currently, Indonesia in terms of its economy often associates it with the Industrial Revolution. The Industrial Revolution is a change that occurs rapidly in the implementation of the production process or the way of making or increasing the use value of an item that originally used human power (traditional) to use machine tools (modern). The purpose of this community service is to help the community in implementing, being able to implement digitalization in everyday life and being able to develop it. People really need to know how important technology is in today's era. This activity is designed for 1 day starting with the socialization of presidential regulations on digital transformation, how to strengthen the economic foundation in the digitalization era and consumer behavior towards the digitalization era. The preparation for the socialization which was held through this webinar was preceded by coordination and communication with the Governor of the Riau Islands, the leadership of Bank Indonesia and the Head of the Doctoral Program in Human Resource Management at the University of Batam. The results of this activity are in line with what is expected, namely the activities carried out can help the community in preparing themselves and developing themselves in order to compete in the era of digitalization transformation. how to strengthen the economic foundation in the digitalization era and consumer behavior towards the digitalization era. The preparation for the socialization which was held through this webinar was preceded by coordination and communication with the Governor of the Riau Islands, the leadership of Bank Indonesia and the Head of the Doctoral Program in Human Resource Management at the University of Batam. The results of this activity are in line with what is expected, namely the activities carried out can help the community in preparing themselves and developing themselves in order to compete in the era of digitalization transformation. how to strengthen the economic foundation in the digitalization era and consumer behavior towards the digitalization era. The preparation for the socialization which was held through this webinar was preceded by coordination and communication with the Governor of the Riau Islands, the leadership of Bank Indonesia and the Head of the Doctoral Program in Human Resource Management at the University of Batam. The results of this activity are in line with what is expected, namely the activities carried out can help the community in preparing themselves and developing themselves in order to compete in the era of digitalization transformation.
PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR BONGGOL PISANG DAN APLIKASINYA PADA TANAMAN SAYURAN DI GAMPONG COT TRUENG, KECAMATAN MUARA BATU, KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA Ichsan, Ichsan; Nilahayati, Nilahayati; Nazimah, Nazimah; Afnan, Afnan; Fuadi, Fuadi; Mauliza, Mauliza; Aisyah, Siti
Jurnal Vokasi Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/vokasi.v8i1.4655

Abstract

Desa Cot Trueng merupakan salah satu gampong yang terdapat di Kecamatan Muara Batu, Kabupaten Aceh Utara, Provinsi Aceh. Penghasilan masyarakat Cot Trueng terutama berasal dari kegiatan pertanian dan juga perikananan. Di lahan milik warga Desa Cot Trueng banyak dijumpai tanaman pisang, baik yang dipelihara dengan kultur teknis budidaya,  maupun yang dibiarkan tumbuh dan berkembang tanpa pemeliharaan khusus. Bonggol pisang telah diketahui dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan dasar dalam pembuatan pupuk organik cair (POC) karena mengandung bahan yang bermanfaat. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan upaya pemanfaatan bagian tanaman pisang ini sebagai pupuk organik cair yang kaya manfaat.  Selama pelaksanaan kegiatan ini, anggota kelompok tani sasaran diarahkan untuk bisa berpartisipasi aktif, sehingga setelah kegiatan ini dilaksanakan mereka mempunyai pemahaman dan keterampilan tentang teknik pembuatan pupuk organik cair dan aplikasinya pada tanaman sayuran milik warga. Ada empat kegiatan utama yang akan dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini, yaitu survey lokasi dan pembuatan POC sampel/contoh untuk kegiatan aplikasi pada tanaman, sosialisasi rencana kegiatan kepada calon peserta pelatihan dan kepala desa setempat, pelatihan dan praktek pembuatan POC bonggol pisang, demonstrasi aplikasi POC pada tanaman sayuran dan pengamatan pertumbuhan tanaman sayuran yang diberikan perlakuan POC serta evaluasi kegiatan. Semua tahapan kegiatan berjalan dengan lancar seperti yang diharapkan. Ini terlihat dari banyaknya pertanyaan dari peserta yang menunjukkan antusiasme peserta terhadap kegiatan pengabdian ini. Produk POC yang dihasilkan dapat digunakan untuk kebutuhan pupuk tanaman budidaya di lahan pekarangan maupun dapat dijual untuk meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga
PEMANFAATAN ECENG GONDOK MENJADI PUPUK KOMPOS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT GAMPONG COT TRUENG KECAMATAN MUARA BATU KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA Nilahayati, Nilahayati; Ichsan, Ichsan; Safrizal, Safrizal; Saragih, Negi Prianda; Harahap, Zainuddin; Mahyar, Herri
Jurnal Vokasi Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/vokasi.v7i1.3416

Abstract

Gampong Cot Trueng merupakan salah satu gampong yang terdapat di Kecamatan Muara Batu, Kabupaten Aceh Utara, Provinsi Aceh, Indonesia. Penghasilan masyarakat Cot Trueng terutama berasal dari pertanian dan juga nelayan. Sumber utama penghasilan keluarga untuk bidang pertanian khususnya dengan budidaya padi sawah. Topografi daerah berupa pantai dan daratan dengan luas daerah 250 ha yang hampir setengahnya yaitu 101 ha adalah sawah. Di daerah persawahan Gampong Cot Trueng banyak ditumbuhi oleh eceng gondok, baik di sekitar daerah rawa ataupun yang tumbuh sebagai gulma di areal persawahan. Oleh karena itu dilakukan upaya pemanfaatan tumbuhan liar ini sebagai pupuk kompos yang kaya manfaat. Ada tiga kegiatan utama yang akan dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini yaitu sosialisasi, pelatihan dan praktik pembuatan pupuk kompos. Selama pelaksanaan kegiatan, warga desa yang menjadi peserta kegiatan pengabdian terlihat sangat berpartisipasi aktif, sehingga setelah mengikuti kegiatan, mereka mempunyai pemahaman dan keterampilan tentang teknik pembuatan pupuk kompos eceng gondok. Hasil praktek pembuatan pupuk kompos dengan menggunakan activator EM4, pupuk kompos sudah terdekomposisi dan secara fisik sudah siap digunakan sebagai pupuk kompos pada 21 hari. Sedangkan perlakuan tanpa menggunakan bioaktivatator EM4, pada pengamatan 21 hari belum menunjukkan ciri fisik pupuk kompos yang matang. Setelah kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan, diharapkan masyarakat mampu memproduksi pupuk kompos dari eceng gondok secara mandiri yang tersedia berlimpah disekitar persawahan. Produk pupuk kompos yang dihasilkan dapat digunakan untuk kebutuhan pupuk pada usaha tani yang mereka miliki maupun dapat digunakan sebagai produk yang dapat dijual untuk menambah pendapatan keluarga.
INCREASING THE ADDED VALUE OF BROILERS IN LHOKSEUMAWE CITY BY DEVELOPING SUPPLY CHAIN AND FOOD BALANCE MODELS Umaruddin Usman; Likdanawati Likdanawati; Cut Putri Mellita Sari; Ichsan Ichsan
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): January (January-March)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (462.249 KB) | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v1i2.100

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the supply chain's path or flow pattern from the production source area to the consumer, as well as the parties involved, design a supply chain model, and build a food balance to determine whether there was a surplus or deficit of broiler meat in Lhokseumawe City. Furthermore, utilizing the Hayami technique, this study assesses the added value and profit for traders selling chicken meat. Documents, questionnaires, and interviews with retailers were used to collect data. The findings revealed that retailers controlled or monopolized the supply chain of broiler meat distribution, while producers were accomplices of several large corporations that controlled or monopolized the commodity of broiled chicken in Aceh Province. North Aceh Regency, Pidie Jaya Regency, and Pidie Regency are all sources of commodities coming from outside of Lhokseumawe City. To solve the problem of broiler meat supply, all competent parties, including the government, the commercial sector, relevant agencies/institutions, researchers, academics, scientists, and specialists, must work together to build a design model for the purebred broiler meat supply chain. Most actors cooperate and support one another to gain additional value and profit. Meanwhile, to make up for the losses, a few dealers sell other poultry products including free-range chicken and duck, as well as collect waste from the birds.
THE EFFECT OF GOVERNMENT SPENDING IN THE HEALTH, EDUCATION AND SOCIAL PROTECTION SECTORS ON INCOME INEQUALITY IN INDONESIA Amanda Mahviza Harahap; Fanny Nailufar; Ichsan; Zata Hasyyati
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jompe.v9i1.26126

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of government spending in the health, education, and social protection sectors on income inequality in Indonesia. The data used in this study are secondary data in the form of a time series from 2005 to 2024 obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression. The results show that government spending in the health sector has a negative and significant effect on income inequality in Indonesia. Government spending in the education sector has a positive and significant effect on income inequality in Indonesia. Government spending in the social protection sector does not have a significant effect on income inequality in Indonesia. Simultaneously, government spending in the health, education, and social protection sectors has a positive and significant effect on income inequality in Indonesia.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX, OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE, AND INFLATION ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA Dhini Mahtura; Ichsan
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jompe.v9i1.27185

Abstract

Indonesia's economic growth over the past three decades has shown a downward trend, indicating a reduction in the national economic growth rate due to various structural changes and economic challenges faced. This study aims to determine the effect of the human development index (HDI), the open unemployment rate (OUR), and inflation on economic growth in Indonesia. This study uses time series data from 1994-2024, using Multiple Linear Regression analysis. The results of the data analysis show that HDI has a negative and significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia, OUR has a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth, and inflation has a negative and significant effect on economic growth. Simultaneously, HDI, OUR, and inflation have a significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia. The government is expected to balance improving the quality of human resources, price stability. And job creation to support economic growth in indonesia.
THE ROLE OF OPERATIONAL CAPABILITIES IN TRANSFORMING LONG-TERM PRODUCTION COSTS AND PLANTATION INVESTMENT INTO SUSTAINABLE PRODUCTIVITY : EVIDENCE FROM GAYO ARABICA COFFEE AGRIBUSINESS Devi Andriyani; Ichsan; Hijri Juliansyah; Ratna
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): August
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21404775

Abstract

Sustainable productivity has become a strategic issue in the development of Gayo Arabica coffee agribusiness due to increasing production costs, the need for plantation investment, and the growing demand for efficient and sustainable farming practices. This study aims to examine the effects of long-term production costs and plantation investment on sustainable productivity through operational capabilities in the Gayo Arabica coffee agribusiness sector in Aceh, Indonesia. A quantitative approach with an explanatory research design was employed. Data were collected through a survey of Gayo Arabica coffee farmers using a structured Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results indicate that long-term production costs and plantation investment have positive and significant effects on operational capabilities. Furthermore, both variables positively and significantly influence sustainable productivity. Operational capabilities also have a positive and significant effect on sustainable productivity and mediate the relationships between long-term production costs, plantation investment, and sustainable productivity. These findings suggest that improvements in coffee productivity are not determined solely by the amount of production costs and investments incurred, but also by farmers’ ability to effectively manage resources, technology, and operational processes. This study reinforces the Resource-Based View and Dynamic Capability Theory by highlighting the critical role of operational capabilities as a mechanism for transforming resources into sustainable performance. Practically, the findings provide valuable insights for policymakers, cooperatives, and agribusiness stakeholders in formulating strategies to enhance the sustainable productivity of Gayo Arabica coffee through increased investment and the development of farmers’ operational capabilities.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI PADI SAWAH DI DESA PAYA BILI SA KECAMATAN BIREM BAYEUN KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR Ulfatul Yuhan; Nurjannah Nurjannah; Rozalina Rozalina; Ichsan Ichsan; Zulfahmi Zulfahmi
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jepu.v5i1.8165

Abstract

Factors affecting paddy rice production in Paya Bili Sa Village, Birem Bayeun District, East Aceh Regency. This research was conducted in Paya Bili Sa Village, Birem Bayeun District, East Aceh Regency. Sampling was carried out using the slovin formula with an error tolerance of 15%, from a total population of 145 people, a sample of 34 people was obtained. Data processing is carried out using SPSS 20 software. The results of statistical analysis with the double linear regression method, obtained the value of Y= 98.734 + 3586.085 X1 + 0.000159 X2 + 0.005696 X3 + 0.000521 X4 + 0.000300 X5. The results of the coefficient of determination (R2) test showed the relationship between the variables of land area, labor costs, seed costs, fertilizer costs and pesticide costs had a very strong effect on paddy rice production, Test t, showed that variables of land area, labor costs, seed costs, fertilizer costs had a significant effect on paddy rice production, while pesticide variables did not affect paddy rice production,  For the F test, it was shown that the variables of land area, labor costs, seed costs, fertilizer costs and pesticide costs significantly affected paddy rice production, in Paya Bili Sa Village, Birem Bayeun District, East Aceh Regency.
EFISIENSI PRODUKSI USAHA TANI TEMBAKAU DI INDONESIA Wahdini Wahdini; Murtala Murtala; Ichsan Ichsan; Hijri Juliansyah
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jepu.v6i2.14602

Abstract

This study examined the efficiency of tobacco farming production in Indonesia. This study used secondary data in the form of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) using the Costan Return to Scale (CRS) and Return to Scale (VRS) approaches from 2006 to 2020 from the Central Bureau of Statistics and FAO. Development analysis Data (DEA) method was used to analyze the efficiency of tobacco farming production in Indonesia. The results indicated that the 4 input variables consisting of land area, investment, production costs, and output Tobacco production were in the CRS and VRS approaches. For CRS, there were 6 efficient years, while for VRS, there were 7 efficient years. The average value of efficiency in tobacco farming is one (1,000).
Co-Authors A. Rahman Abbas, Damanhur Afnan, Afnan Amanda Mahviza Harahap Aprih Santoso Asnawi Asnawi Asnawi Azhar Azhar Chalirafi, Chalirafi Cut Putri Mellita Sari D, Damanhur Darmawati Muchtar Desi Astuti Devi Andriyani Dhini Mahtura Edo Kurniawan Eva Darnila F, Falahuddin F, Fuadi Fanny Nailufar Fitri Aswin Aswin Fuadi Fuadi Ghazali Syamni Ghazali Syamni Ghazali Syamni Hasibuan, Ahmad Fauzul Hakim Heikal, Mohd. Herri Mahyar Hijri Juliansyah Hijri Juliansyah Hijri Juliansyah Hijri Juliansyah Husein, Ratna Husnul Khatimah Ira Silvia Irma Yurni Jariah Abu Bakar Julia Saputri Julimursyida Julimursyida Khairil Anwar Laila Nazirah Latifah Latifah Likdanawati M, Munandar Mahdalena, Sonia Santa Mahdawi Mahdawi Mahdawi, Mahdawi Malinda Sari Mariyudi Mashuri Mauliza, Mauliza Muammar Khaddafi Muhammad Faisal Muhammad Refo Sayuti Muhammad Sahem Muhammad Yusril Alfareza Munandar Munandar Munardi Munardi Munardi Murtala Murtala Naufal Bachri, Naufal Nazimah Nazimah Nilahayati Novila Dira Nunsina, Nunsina Nurjannah Nurjannah Nurlela, Nurlela Nurvira Nurvira Pahimah, Nurul Putri, Hesty Pradita Ratna Ratna Ratna Ratna Rico Nur Ilham Rini Permata Rizka Nadilla Rozalina Rozalina Safrizal Safrizal Saragih, Negi Prianda Sarah Fernanda Sari Yulis Terfiadi sasrinawati, sasrinawati Silvia, Ira Siti Aisyah Syarifah Safira Ulfa, Nadia Ulfatul Yuhan Usman, Umaruddin Vensy Vydia Wahdini Wahdini Wawan Darmawan Widya Ningsih Sirait Yuanda Afandi Yuanda Afandi Yudha Ganesha Yurina Yurina ZAINAL ABIDDIN Zainuddin Harahap Zata Hasyyati Zulfahmi Zulfahmi Zurahmi Wirda