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Proline Activity and Growth of Oil Palm affected by Aluminium Toxicity and Silica as Ameliorant Annisa Khoiriyah; Eka Tarwaca Susila Putra; Prapto Yudono
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2016): April
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1189.509 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ipas.10786

Abstract

The research aims to investigate the effects of silica (Si) as an ameliorant on the proline compound concentration and the growth response of oil palm exposed to aluminum toxicity. The research was arranged in a complete randomized block design with 8 blocks as replications. The first factor was Al toxicity which consisted of two levels as without and with Al toxicity. Al toxicity treatment was applied by giving 300 ppm of Al concentrate along with watering activity regularly. The second factor was the application of silica which consisted of four levels as 0, 32, 64 g/plant. Proline and growth activities of leaf area, plant height, number of leaves, and dry weight were observed in the research. The data subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA) at 5% test level. If the result of ANOVA showed significant differences among treatments, then the data would have been analyzed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at 5% test level. The results of the research provide information that Al toxicity increases proline compound in the plant tissues and decreases leaf area, plant height, number of leaves, and dry weight of Oil Palm. Applying Si at the level of 64 g/plant could increase proline concentrate and dry weight of oil palm exposed to A1 toxicity. Proline compound in the plant tissues did not have any correlation with the growth of oil palm. Thus, this case indicated that proline was a product and not a plant tolerant mechanism of Al toxicity.
Proline Activity and Growth of Oil Palm affected by Aluminium Toxicity and Silica as Ameliorant Annisa Khoiriyah; Eka Tarwaca Susila Putra; Prapto Yudono
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2016): April
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ipas.10786

Abstract

The research aims to investigate the effects of silica (Si) as an ameliorant on the proline compound concentration and the growth response of oil palm exposed to aluminum toxicity. The research was arranged in a complete randomized block design with 8 blocks as replications. The first factor was Al toxicity which consisted of two levels as without and with Al toxicity. Al toxicity treatment was applied by giving 300 ppm of Al concentrate along with watering activity regularly. The second factor was the application of silica which consisted of four levels as 0, 32, 64 g/plant. Proline and growth activities of leaf area, plant height, number of leaves, and dry weight were observed in the research. The data subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA) at 5% test level. If the result of ANOVA showed significant differences among treatments, then the data would have been analyzed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at 5% test level. The results of the research provide information that Al toxicity increases proline compound in the plant tissues and decreases leaf area, plant height, number of leaves, and dry weight of Oil Palm. Applying Si at the level of 64 g/plant could increase proline concentrate and dry weight of oil palm exposed to A1 toxicity. Proline compound in the plant tissues did not have any correlation with the growth of oil palm. Thus, this case indicated that proline was a product and not a plant tolerant mechanism of Al toxicity.
KAJIAN EFEK SINERGISTIK ANTI JAMUR EKSTRAK BIJI PINANG (ARECA CATHECHU, L.) DAN DAUN SIRIH MERAH (PIPER BETLE L.) UNTUK PENCEGAHAN KANDIDIASIS VULVOVAGINAL Rahajeng Putriningrum; Annisaul Khoiriyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 5 No. 1, Januari 2014
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (759.755 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAKKandidiasis vulvovaginal adalah infeksi jamur yang disebabkan oleh berbagai jenis Candida, terutama dari jenis Candida albicans. Infeksi ini sering menyerang kaum wanita dengan gambaran klinis antara lain adanya hiperemi pada introitus vagina dan dinding vagina, pada stadium lanjut labia minora membengkak, adanya sekret vagina encer dan menjadi kental, sekret vagina berwarna kuning hingga hijau, keluhan utama rasa gatal pada malam hari. Biji tanaman pinang (Areca cathechu L.) dan daun sirih merah (Piper betle L. var Rubrum) mengandung À avonid, alkaloid, seperti arekolin, arekolidine, arekain, guvakolin, guvasine dan isoguvasine, tanin terkondensasi,. Alternatif dalam pengobatan jamur candida vulvovaginal dapat menggunakan obat tradisional yang lebih mudah ditemui dan lebih murah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental laboratorium dengan metode difusi dan dilusi. Kajian efek sinergistik anti jamur ekstrak biji pinang (Areca cathechu, L.) dan daun sirih merah (Piper betle L.) dapat digunakan untuk pencegahan kandidiasis vulvovaginal pada konsentrasi terendah 7,6 x 10 -8 dengan perbandingan sirih merah dan biji pinang 1:2. Hal ini keefektifannya sama dengan biji pinang dengan konsentrasi 100%. Kesimpulan tidak adanya efek sinergistik anti jamur ekstrak sirih merah dan biji pinang terhadap candida vulvovaginal Kata kunci: antijamur, biji pinang, sirih merah, kandidiasis vulvovaginalABSTRACTVulvovaginal candidiasis is a fungal infection caused by various types of Candida, especially of the type of Candida albicans. These infections often attack women with clinical features include the presence of hyperemia at the vaginal introitus and vaginal wall, the labia minora swell advanced stage, presence of watery vaginal discharge and become thick, yellow vaginal discharge to green, the main complaints of itching at night. Plant seeds areca ( Areca cathechu L. ) and red betel leaf ( Piper betle L. var rubrum ) containing À avonid, alkaloids, such as arecoline, arekolidine, arekain, guvakolin, guvasine and isoguvasine, condensed tannins. Alternative in the treatment of vulvovaginal candida fungus can use traditional medicine easier and cheaper encountered. This study uses an experimental laboratory with diffusion and dilution methods. The synergistic effects of anti fungal extract of betel nut ( Areca cathechu, L. ) and red betel leaf ( Piper betle L. ) can be used for the prevention of vulvovaginal candidiasis at the lowest concentration of 7.6 x 10-8 in the ratio of red betel and areca nuts 1: 2. This is the same effectiveness with betel nut with a concentration of 100 %. Conclusion the absence of a synergistic effect of anti fungal extracts of red betel and areca nuts against candida vulvovaginalKeywords:antifungal, areca seed, betel red, vulvovaginal candidiasis
Perlakuan Pupuk Daun dan Fungisida terhadap Intensitas Penyakit Phyllosticta dan Hasil Tanaman Jahe (Zingiber officinale): Effect of Foliar Fertilizer and Fungicide Application on Intensity Attack of Phyllosticta zingiberi and yield of ginger (Zingiber officinale) Annisa Khoiriyah; Heriyanto; Fitria Naimatu Sa'diyah
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/jaa.v7i1.562

Abstract

T Phyllosticta zingiberii is the dominant cause of leaf spot disease in Indonesia. Leaf spot disease is the potential to cause great losses to ginger production. The research objectives were to investigate the dosage of fungicide and foliar fertilizer which are effective for controlling Phyllosticta zingiberi leaf spot disease of ginger. The research was conducted in Argodadi, Sedayu, Bantul, DIY and arranged in factorial design in a complete randomized block design that consists of two factors. The first factor is the application dose of fungicide, which consists of three levels, namely 0 g/L, 1,5 g/L, and 3 g/L. The second factor is the application dose of foliar fertilizer, which consists of three levels, namely 0 cc/L, 2,5 cc/L, and 5 cc/L The result of the research provides information that the application of 3 g/L fungicide is more effective in reducing the percentage and the intensity attack of Phyllosticta zingiberi effectively by 56,03 and 65,90%. Applying fungicide at the level of 3 g/l and 5 ml/l of foliar fertilizer was more effective in increasing ginger rhizome’s growth and productivity.
THE EFFECT OF FOLIAR FERTILIZERS AND FUNGICIDES ON RED GINGER PRODUCTIVITY AND FARMING IN OVERCOMING PHYLLOSTICTA DISEASE fitria naimatu sadiyah; Annisa Khoiriyah; Heriyanto
Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Vol. 5 No. 01 (2023)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jaseb.05.1.67-78 2023

Abstract

Phyllosticta zingiberi leaf spot disease causes leaf damage, causing low yields. Control efforts carried out by farmers have yet to yield maximum results, so effective and applicable control techniques are needed, including combining the use of fungicides and foliar fertilizers. The study aimed to determine the effective concentrations of fungicides and foliar fertilizers for controlling leaf spot disease and their effect on Red Ginger productivity and farming. The research was conducted in Argodadi Village, Sedayu District, Bantul Regency, from November 18, 2020, to August 18 2021, in a factorial manner which was arranged in a complete randomized block design consisting of 2 factors with three concentration levels, namely fungicide as much as 0 L/Ha, 6 L/Ha, 12 L /Ha and 0 L/Ha, 10 L/Ha, 20 L/Ha foliar fertilizer. The results showed that applying 6 L/Ha fungicides reduced the intensity of attacks and the percentage of plants affected by leaf spot disease by 56.03% and 65.90%, respectively. While the combination treatment of 12 L/Ha of fungicide and 20 L/Ha of foliar fertilizer was able to increase ginger productivity by increasing plant height, number of tillers, fresh ginger rhizome weight of 0.34 kg/plant and financial benefits in the farming of Rp. 49,180,916 per Ha with an R/C ratio of 1.35.
Morphological Diversity of F1 Ornamental Chili Generation from Single Cross Hybridization Aziza, Elea Nur; Anam, Khoirul; Khoiriyah, Annisa
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i3.508

Abstract

Ornamental chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) belongs to the Solanaceae family and is highly popular for its aesthetic value. Ornamental chilli plants are edible, with attractive plant architecture and fruit shapes, as well as varying levels of spiciness. The most preferred traits in ornamental chilli plants include compact size (suitable for potted plants), diverse and unique fruit shapes and colors, and upright fruit orientation. This study aims to investigate the morphological diversity in the F1 generation resulting from a single cross-hybridization between two ornamental chilli varieties, namely the Medusa Pepper, known for its compact growth habit, and the Black Pearl Pepper, characterized by purple-coloured fruits and leaves. Analysis of the qualitative data shows that the F1 generation shares a high degree of morphological similarity with the female parent, Black Pearl Pepper, with a similarity value exceeding 75%, while it exhibits no significant resemblance to the male parent, Medusa Pepper, with a similarity value of 0%. The F1 generation from the single cross demonstrates limited morphological variation, with all observed traits being largely influenced by dominant characteristics, including fruit color, plant habit, and leaf color.
Kurikulum Bahasa Arab Berbasis Pesantren Di SMP Ar Rohmah Putri 1 Malang Mahmuda; Ika Anggraheni; Qayyimatusshalati; Annisaul Khoiriyah
Pengertian: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia (PJPI) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Pengertian: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia (PJPI)
Publisher : Penerbit dan Percetakan CV. Picmotiv

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61930/pjpi.v2i3.795

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas implementasi kurikulum berbasis pesantren. Kajiannya dilatar belakangi oleh keberadaan Pondok Pesantren yang hingga sampai saat ini dianggap sebagai Lembaga Pendidikan tradisional. Hal ini disebabkan karena banyak lulusan pondok pesantren yang kualitasnya masih kurang memadai apabila terjun langsung ke masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, adanya kolaborasi antara kurikulum sekolah dengan kurikulum pesantren adalah solusi yang tepat untuk menjawab tantangan hadirnya dunia baru yang semakin maju yaitu derasnya derasnya arus globalisasi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMP Ar Rohmah Putri 1 Malang yang mana lingkungannya dalam naungan Pesantren. Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif, sedangkan strategi yang diunakan yaitu studi kasus. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan Teknik wawancara. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan peneliti, diperoleh bahwa kurikulum yang diterapkan di SMP Ar Rohmah Putri 1 Malang adalah kurikulum yang berkolaorasi atau terintegrasi antara kurikulum sekolah dan kurikulum pesantren. Kemudian penerapan kurikulum sekolah berbasis harus mengikuti tahapan: perencanaan (menentukan tujuan satu tahunkedepan), pengorganisasian (pengelompokan kelas sesuai jenjang), pelaksanaan kurikulum (dilaksanakan setiap hari sesuai jadwal pembelajaran), pengawasan (melakukan supervise terhadap guru), evaluasi (melakukan ulangan harian, pemberian tugas, melakukan ujian akhir semester). Sedangkan dalam kendala pengimplementasian kurikulum berbasis pesantren di SMP Ar Rohmah Putri 1 Malang adalah kendala pemenuhan sarana dan prasarana, kurangnya sumber daya manusia, kurangnya pelatihan terhadap guru.
Pemanfaatan Tangram dengan Kolaborasi untuk Meningkatkan Tingkat Berpikir Geometri Khoiriyah, Annisatul; Muhsetyo, Gatot; Rahardjo, Swasono
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Penelitian Matematika dan Pembelajarannya 2017: Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Penelitian Matematika dan Pembelajarannya
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (452.964 KB)

Abstract

Fakta menunjukkan bahwa tingkat berpikir geometri siswa SMP masih rendah. Berdasarkan observasi awal yang dilakukan peneliti di sebuah SMP swasta di Kota Malang, peneliti menemukan bahwa lebih dari 50% siswa salah dalam menjawab pertanyaan tentang simetri dan 67% siswa salah dalam menjawab pertanyaan kontekstual tentang pencerminan.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan tingkat berpikir geometri siswa SMP. Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan dua siklus. Siklus satu terdiri dari empat pertemuan dan siklus dua terdiri dari empat pertemuan. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 27 siswa SMP swasta kelas 7 yang semuanya perempuan. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan April 2015. Penelitian berupa kegiatan kolaboratif dengan bantuan tangram. Pembahasan difokuskan pada siklus dua. Topik pembelajaran adalah rotasi geometris. Dari evaluasi proses dan hasil pembelajaran, diperoleh bahwa penelitian yang dilakukan belum mencapai kriteria keberhasilan yang ditentukan. Siswa belum mencapai tingkat 2 berpikir geometri. Makalah ini memaparkan tentang penelitian tindakan pembelajaran geometri, pencapaian pembelajaran, dan faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan penelitian.
PEMBELAJARAN KOLABORATIF PADA MATEMATIKA UNTUK MEMBENTUK KARAKTER GENERASI Khoiriyah, Annisatul
JMPM: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol 1 No 1: Maret
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Pesantren Tinggi Darul Ulum Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26594/jmpm.v1i1.502

Abstract

Terwujudnya  karakter  generasi  yang  mampu  menghadapi  berbagai tantangan  merupakan  amanah  pendidikan  yang  dituangkan  dalam Kurikulum  2013.  Terbentuknya  karakter  yang  diharapkan  dapat diwujudkan  dengan  proses pembelajaran  yang  tepat.  Pembelajaran kolaboratif  yang  didasarkan  pada  konstruktivis  sosial  dapat mendorong terbentuknya  karakter  yang  diharapkan.  Pembelajaran kolaboratif  juga  memfasilitasi  terbentuknya  inisiatif, kreatifitas, kemampuan  berpikir  kritis,  dan  dialog  pada  siswa  ketika  membentuk pemahaman.  Pemahaman  yang kuat  akan  terbentuk  dengan  proses berpikir  secara hierarkis  yang  ditopang  oleh  argumen-argumen  yang kuat. Pola  pembentukan  pemahaman  demikian  diberikan  oleh pembelajaran  matematika.  Pembelajaran  matematika secara  khusus juga  mewujudkan  karakter  yang  melekat  pada  matematika.  Walhasil, pembelajaran  matematika dengan  proses  kolaboratif  yang berkesinambungan  akan mampu  membentuk  generasi  yang  memiliki kekuatan pemahaman dan karakter yang dibutuhkan.
Pengaruh Suhu dan Lama Penyimpanan terhadap Mutu Benih Jagung Manis (Zea Mays Saccharata Sturt): Penelitian Rivaldi, Rizki; Wijayanto, Budi; Khoiriyah, Annisa
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 3 Nomor 4 (April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v3i4.762

Abstract

The deterioration of seeds is accelerated by improper storage temperatures. This research has the objective of: 1) Determine the best storage temperature for the quality of sweet corn seeds of the Nusa 1 variety. 2) To know the best storage time for the quality of sweet corn seeds of the Nusa 1 variety. 3) To determine the temperature intraction and length of storage time for the quality of sweet corn seeds of the Nusa 1 variety. This study applies a Divided Plot Design with the main plot being the temperature of the storage room consisting of the temperature of the cold storage room (13-23°C), refrigerator (6-7°C), and ordinary warehouse (28-30°C). A subplot is a storage time length consisting of 60 days, 90 days, and 120 days. The results of the data analysis showed that: 1) The temperature of the ordinary warehouse storage room showed the best quality of sweet corn seeds during storage. 2) The length of storage time of 60 days shows the best quality of sweet corn seeds during storage. 3) There is an interaction between temperature and storage time on the quality of sweet corn seeds.