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Journal : Medicina

SECKEL SYNDROME IN A - 2 YEAR OLD GIRL Yulius Malino, Imanuel; Arimbawa, Made; Suryawan, Bikin
Medicina Vol 44 No 1 (2013): Januari 2013
Publisher : Medicina

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Abstract

Seckel syndrome is a frequent autosomal recessive that cause microcephalic osteodysplastic dwarfisms. It characterized with proportionate dwarfism of prenatal onset, dysmorphic features including severe microcephaly and “bird-headed” like appearance, mental retardation and autosomal recessive inheritance, becausedefect on chromosome 3q22.1-q24 (SCKL1), chromosome 18p11.31-q11.2 (SCKL2) and chromosome 14q23 (SCKL3). We reported, 2 years, 8 months female with intrauterine growth restriction, severe proportionately short stature, a “bird-headed” profile with receding forehead, large eyes, breaks like protrusion of the nose, narrow face, receding lower jaw and micrognathia and from bone survey we found a retarded bone age on which was appropriate for 6 months of age.There was no other systems dissorder have been found and no specific medication has been given. Patient was hospitalized to establish diagnosis and was dischargedafter ten days of hospitalization
CORRELATION BETWEEN PENIS LENGTH AND ANTHOPOMETRY OF 5 YEAR OLD CHILDREN Kurnia Indrawan, Doddy; Suryawan, Bikin; Sidiartha, Lanang; *, Arimbawa
Medicina Vol 43 No 1 (2012): Januari 2012
Publisher : Medicina

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Abstract

Short penis still a problem for parents. Penis lenght is associated with  weight and considered abnormal in obese children. The purpose of this study was to find out the correlation between penis length and the anthropometry children aged 5 years. A cross sectional study was conducted, at the Division of Endocrinology, Department of Child Health, Medical Faculty of Udayana University, Sanglah Hospital Denpasar, during October 2010, at TK Sayang Ibu Sanglah Hospital. The calculation of the sample with a correlation coefficient of weight and  height obtained  9 people, taking in consecutive sampling and analyzed  with Pearson’s correlation. The mean body weight was 23.6 (SD 7.70) kg;  mean child height was 108.4 (SD 5.3) cm, and 47.1% were obese. The mean length of the penis was 4.7(SD1.30) cm. The correlation between weight and penis lenght was strong negative (r = -0.876; P = 0.000) and between penis length and height was r = -0.597; P = 0,011.There was a strong negative correlation between body weight and penis length and also negative correlation between penis length and height in kindergarten children. (MEDICINA 2012;43:19-22).
HIPERPLASIA ADRENAL KONGENITAL (HAK) KLASIK SIMPLE VIRILIZING PADA ANAK UMUR 3 TAHUN Indradjaja, Alice; Bikin Suryawan, I Wayan; Arimbawa, I Made
Medicina Vol 45 No 1 (2014): Januari 2014
Publisher : Medicina

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Abstract

Hiperplasia adrenal kongenital merupakan salah satu dari kelompok kelainan genetik akibat defisiensi enzim yang diperlukan untuk biosintesis steroid di korteks kelenjar adrenal. Bentuk kelainan hiperplasia adrenal kongenital yang tersering adalah defisiensi enzim 21-hidroksilase (21OHD) hingga mencapai 90% kasus. Kelainan utama pada pasien dengan defisiensi enzim 21-hidroksilase adalah kegagalan sintesis kortisol secara adekuat. Defisiensi 21-hidroksilase klasik tipe virilisasi sederhana menyebabkan genitalia ambigu pada bayi perempuan. Dilaporkan sebuah kasus hiperplasia adrenal kongenital klasik tipe virilisasi sederhana pada anak perempuan usia tiga tahun. Pasien dirujuk ke Poliklinik anak RSUP Sanglah Denpasar dengan keluhan utama pembesaran dan pemanjangan klitoris yang progresif disertai tumbuhnya bulu pubis.  Pasien lahir dengan genitalia ambigu. Pasien didiagnosis defisiensi 21-hidroksilase berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan kadar progesteron 17-OH >1.200ng/dl dan pemeriksaan fisik didapatkan prader derajat III. Pada pemeriksaan usia tulang menunjukkan usia tulang yang melebihi umurnya, USG abdomen dalam batas normal dengan hasil analisis kromosom 46,XX. Pasien tidak pernah mengalami krisis adrenal selama 3 tahun dan menjalani tindakan pembedahan pada usia 3 tahun. Keluarga pasien diberikan konseling, dilakukan monitor  berkala pada pasien dan terapi hidrokortison. Prognosis pada pasien ini baik. [MEDICINA 2014;45:58-64].
PREVALENCE AND ASSOCIATION OF GLYCOSURIA WITH SEVERAL RISK FACTORS FOR DIABETES MELLITUS IN PRIMARY SCHOOL CHILDREN IN BALI Sutawan, Ida Bagus Ramajaya; Suryawan, I Wayan Bikin; Arimbawa, I Made
Medicina Vol 45 No 3 (2014): September 2014
Publisher : Medicina

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Abstract

Nowadays, diabetes mellitus (DM) is often found in children. One of important screening for DM isurine examination to determine glycosuria. The current data on the prevalence of glycosuria in childrenin Indonesia, including Bali is very limited.The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence ofglycosuria in primary school children in Bali and the association of several risk factors for DM on theoccurrence of glycosuria.A cross sectional study of children aged 6-12 years in several primary schoolsin Bali was done. Samples were taken using multistage random sampling technique. Glycosuria wasdetermined by urine reagent stripsand determination of risk factors for DM was by questionnaire andphysical examination. Total of 1020 children were examined in this study. Fiftyone point five percentsof samples were male, obesity was found in 36.8% of samples. Family history of DM was found in 2.6%of samples. This study found 17 cases of glycosuria with a prevalence of 1.7%. Several factors werefound associated with glycosuria, including obese with OR 5.32 (95% CI 1.65 to 17.16; P=0.005), familyhistory of DM with OR 12.98 (95% CI 3.11 to 54.27; P<0.001), and male gender with OR 6.05 (CI 95%1.34 to 27.33; P=0.019).Based on this study, it could be concluded thatthe prevalence of glycosuria wasquite high at primary school children in Bali. Therefore glycosuria screening in children needs to bedone,  especially  in  those with  risk  factors  for DM  to  detect  this  disease  earlier.  [MEDICINA2014;45:156-160].
CASE REPORT KALLMANN SYNDROME IN A 14-YEAR-OLD BOY Anggraeni, Melisa; Arimbawa, Made; Suryawan, IW Bikin
Medicina Vol 44 No 1 (2013): Januari 2013
Publisher : Medicina

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Abstract

Kallmann syndrome is a combination of hypogonadotropic–hypogonadism due to gonadotropine releasing hormone (GnRH) deficiency with anosmia or hyposmia. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reveals hypoplasia or aplasia of the olfactory bulbs. The incidence is estimated at 1 in 10.000 and 50.000 males and females respectively. The main clinical features consists of the absence of spontaneous puberty, partial or total loss of the sense of smell (anosmia). In this case report, we describe a 14 year old boy with Kallmann syndrome who was refferred with delayed puberty and lack of smell function. Physical examination revealed Tanner stage I and proven anosmia from olfactory test. Laboratory test showed low titer of testosteron. Testicular ultrasonography (USG) revealed small testicles. Treatment of this particular patient was with a 25 mg of intramuscular testosterone injection and were then increased by 25 mg every two weeks. Proper management of patients with Kallmann syndrome usually allows them to attain normal reproductive health.
CLINICAL AND LABORATORY FEATURES OF PATIENTS WITH CONGENITAL HYPOTHYROIDISM -, Widiasa; Suryawan, Bikin
Medicina Vol 38 No 1 (2007): Januari 2007
Publisher : Medicina

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Abstract

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Co-Authors A.A Made Sucipta A.A Made Widiasa A.A. Made Sucipta A.A. Made Widiasa Adi Wirawan Alberto Afrian Alice Indradjaja, Alice Aman B Pulungan Anak Agung Made Sucipta Anak Agung Made Sucipta Anak Agung Made Sucipta Anak Agung Made Sucipta Anak Agung Made Sucipta Anak Agung Made Sucipta, Anak Agung Made Anak Agung Made Widiasa Anak Agung Made Widiasa Anak Agung Made Widiasa Andreas Eric Andrew Permana Suliarta Arimbawa * Arumndari, Runi Ayu Setyorini Mestika Mayangsari Bambang Tridjaja AAP, Bambang Tridjaja Bella Kurnia Bella Kurnia Cahaiantari, Ni Putu Elis Callista Beatrice Christina, Jessica Chyntia Conchita Christal Yasadipura Cynthia Cynthia Cynthia Cynthia Cynthia Cynthia Cynthia Jodjana Delicia Rudy Dewi, Made Ratna Doddy Kurnia Indrawan Edbert Wielim Elien Yuwono Erica Lidya Yanti Gosal, Jessica H Salim I Dewa Gede Ugrasena I Gde Doddy Kurnia Indrawan, I Gde Doddy Kurnia I Gusti Amanda Jaya I Gusti Lanang Sidiartha I Kadek Serisana Wasita I Kadek Suarca I Kadek Suarca I Made Arimbawa IB Mahendra Ida Bagus Ramajaya Sutawan, Ida Bagus Ramajaya Ida Bagus Wiadnyana IKG Suandi IM Widiaskara Imanuel Yulius Malino Jeven Reggie Santoso Jose RL Batubara Kadek Suarca Kadek Suarca Kadek Suarca, Kadek Kanthi Soraca Widiatmika Ketut Ariawati Komang Tria Anggareni Kurnia, Bella Liman, Claudia Natasha Lukman, Leni Made Cynthia Mahardika Putri Made Dwi Purnami Made Ratna Dewi Made Ratna Dewi Made Ratna Dewi Made Widiasa Mayland Margaretha Sunata Melisa Anggraeni Mustika, Putu Pradnyanita Nova Damayanti Paramerta, Ni Putu Gladys Arys Predani, Ni Luh Putu Diaswari PT Pramitha Putri Prashanti, Nyoman Ananda Putri Widyastiti, Ni Nyoman Putri, Asterisa Retno Putu Andrie Setiawan Putu Pramitha Rahayu Putu Siska Suryaningsih Putu Wahyu Dyatmika Tanaya Regina Suriadi Retno Putri, Asterisa Ruby Kurniawan Soetjiningsih Soetjiningsih Soetjiningsih Soetjiningsih Sriwaningsi, Lina Stanley Haryono Suarca, I Kadek Sukarno, Theodora Sulistio, Ivena Clairine Sunartini Sunartini Suriadi, Regina Suryaningsih, Putu Siska Susan Natalia Budihardjo sutanti sutanti Valerie Michaela Wilhelmina Widiasa - Wielim, Edbert William Grandinata Soeseno