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All Journal Natural Science: Journal of Science and Technology LINK Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Biocelebes The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Pharmascience Berkala Kedokteran JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) As-syifaa Jurnal Farmasi Acta Pharmaciae Indonesia : Acta Pharm Indo Majalah Farmaseutik Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Jurnal Farmasi Higea Jurnal Kefarmasian AKFARINDO PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia Journal of Health Community Service Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Jurnal Pengabdian Farmasi dan Sains Jurnal Farmasi Galenika
Muhamad Rinaldhi Tandah
Department Of Pharmacy, Faculty Of Mathematics And Natural Sciences, Tadulako University, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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EDUKASI CEGAH DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DAN PENGOBATAN SIMPTOMATIK Tandah, Muhamad Rinaldhi; Diana, Khusnul
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2024): November: Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jpkm.v5i2.27743

Abstract

Di awal tahun 2024, Kota Palu mencatat angka kasus DBD 29 penderita dan 2 meninggal. Data ini menunjukkan bahwa DBD masih menjadi ancaman kesehatan yang serius di wilayah ini, terutama pada saat musim penghujan. Angka kasus tersebut menunjukkan perlunya upaya pencegahan yang lebih intensif di masyarakat serta peningkatan pemahaman mengenai penanganan dini terhadap gejala DBD agar angka kematian dapat ditekan. Tujuan pengabdian Masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat dalam pencegahan serta pengelolaan gejala demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di salah satu kelurahan di Kota Palu. Sebanyak 222 responden dari Birobuli Utara berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan ini. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah pemberian edukasi melalui ceramah, diskusi, dan penyebaran materi informasi melalui leaflet terkait DBD. Hasil Analisis menunjukkan peningkatan dalam pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat setelah diberikan edukasi. Responden dengan pengetahuan baik (14-21 item pertanyaan dijawab dengan benar) pada saat Pretest sebanyak 10,91% dan pada saat posttest naik menjadi 94,55%. Begitu juga dilihat dari perilaku, responden dengan perilaku baik dalam melakukan PSN (10-15 item pertanyaan dijawab dengan benar) pada saat Pretest sebanyak 0% dan pada saat posttest naik menjadi 4,55%. Untuk melihat perbedaan dilakukan uji beda. Hasil uji normalitas diperoleh nilai kurang dari 0,05 (sig.=0,000) sehingga harus memilih uji non parametrik. Hasil uji Wilcoxon baik pengetahuan maupun perilaku secara statistik berbeda signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah pemberian edukasi (p=0,000). Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini bahwa edukasi yang diberikan efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai pencegahan DBD dan pentingnya PSN dan Edukasi pencegahan demam berdarah pada masyarakat.Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan; Perilaku; Pemberantasan sarang nyamuk.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN DIRI DAN LINGKUNGAN MASYARAKAT DUYU Tandah, Muhamad Rinaldhi; Jamaluddin; Salingkat, Syarif Permana; Khusnul Diana
JURNAL PENGABDIAN FARMASI DAN SAINS Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi FMIPA Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jpsf.2024.v3.i1.17461

Abstract

Personal and environmental health are crucial factors in improving the quality of life within a community. In Duyu, there remains a lack of awareness regarding the importance of maintaining personal and environmental hygiene. Therefore, comprehensive education is needed to enhance public knowledge and awareness of the significance of personal and environmental health. The aim of this initiative is to increase public understanding of the importance of personal and environmental health, to teach proper hygiene practices, and to encourage the community to adopt a healthy lifestyle and maintain a clean environment. The activities were divided into several stages: health education and awareness sessions (covering the importance of personal hygiene, proper handwashing techniques, food and beverage hygiene, environmental cleanliness, waste management, the importance of good sanitation, exercise, healthy eating, and adequate rest), practical demonstrations (on proper handwashing steps, waste separation between organic and non-organic materials, and simple composting techniques), and participatory activities (such as collective efforts to clean the surrounding environment from waste and sources of disease, and the dissemination of health and hygiene information in strategic locations). The normality test revealed that the pre- and post-test data were not normally distributed, thus a non-parametric test was conducted. The Wilcoxon test resulted in an Asymp Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000 (less than 0.05), indicating that the educational intervention on personal and environmental health significantly impacted the participants' knowledge and behaviors.
Gambaran Tingkat Kualitas Hidup pada Usia Produktif dengan Kelebihan Berat Badan di Kota Palu Muhamad Rinaldhi Tandah; Almira Azahriantika; Afriani Kusumawati; Khusnul Diana
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 21 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Setia Budi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31001/jfi.v21i1.1989

Abstract

Quality of life is a self-view of an individual in the aspect of assessing one's life. Being overweight to obese of productive age is a factor that can influence the level of assessment of the quality of life. The purpose of this study was to determine the picture of the level of quality of life at a productive age with overweight using pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies, and to find out whether there was a significant difference between the level of quality of life and overweight using pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies. This study used a non-experimental method that is descriptive with cross-sectional data collection. Respondent data will be retrieved using a questionnaire (WHOQOL-BREF) and will be analyzed using t-test. The determination of samples in this study using the Yamane and Isaac formulas from a total population of 649 people obtained a sample of 155 respondents. The results of this study can interpret from the data of respondents who use pharmacological therapy, the highest average score is found in the psychological with a value of 71.65, where these results in general in the good category. The highest average score with non-pharmacological therapy is 75.7 with a good category. The significance value obtained from the Independent sample t-test was 0.75 which can interpret that this data did not have a significant difference, due to factors of therapy consumed by respondents by combining pharmacological therapy with the use of other medicines such as herbal medicine or traditional medicine, and supported by a poor lifestyle.
PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK PADA MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN PASANGKAYU Diana, Khusnul; Katriani, Yan Yan; Tandah, Muhamad Rinaldhi
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i1.38491

Abstract

Penyakit infeksi merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang cukup sering terjadi di masyarakat, terutama di negara-negara berkembang. Infeksi yang disebabkan oleh bakteri masih menjadi tantangan besar dalam dunia kesehatan, sehingga antibiotik menjadi salah satu pilihan utama dalam terapi. Sayangnya, penggunaan antibiotik di masyarakat sering kali tidak tepat, baik dalam hal jenis, dosis, durasi, maupun cara mendapatkannya. Hal ini dapat memicu berbagai masalah kesehatan, seperti resistensi antibiotik yang kian meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai pola penggunaan antibiotik serta perilaku masyarakat dalam menggunakannya di Kabupaten Pasangkayu. Penelitian bersifat deskriptif dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai alat pengumpulan data. Penelitian dilakukan di 12 kecamatan dengan melibatkan 400 responden yang dipilih melalui metode purposive sampling. Responden yang dipilih memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi yang telah ditetapkan sebelumnya. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi informasi demografi responden, jenis antibiotik yang digunakan, serta perilaku penggunaan antibiotik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis antibiotik yang paling banyak digunakan adalah Ampisilin (54,00%). Bentuk sediaan yang dominan adalah tablet (68,00%), dengan frekuensi penggunaan terbanyak tiga kali sehari (41,00%). Sumber informasi utama mengenai antibiotik adalah internet (37,50%). Dari hasil kuesioner perilaku, sebanyak 247 responden (61,75%) memiliki perilaku penggunaan antibiotik yang baik. Kesimpulannya, meskipun sebagian besar masyarakat Kabupaten Pasangkayu memiliki perilaku penggunaan antibiotik yang baik, masih diperlukan upaya edukasi berkelanjutan untuk mencegah resistensi antibiotik dan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang penggunaan antibiotik yang rasional.
Development of Drug Plan and Control App Using ABC, VEN, and Combined Methods for Inventory Control Tandah, Muhamad Rinaldhi; Ambianti, Nurul; Putri, Yenita Kartika; Diana, Khusnul
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i2.451

Abstract

Drug Plan and Control (Drug PC) application is a web-based digital tool designed to support pharmaceutical management in healthcare facilities by assisting in the planning, monitoring, and control of drug inventories.  This study aimed to enhance the Drug PC (Plan and Control) application by integrating a drug categorization feature to improve pharmaceutical inventory control. Efficient inventory management is critical in healthcare, as poor control can lead to shortages, overstocking, and financial inefficiencies. The application was developed using PHP as the programming language and MySQL as the database management system. Drug categorization was performed using the ABC method, the VEN method, and a combination of both (ABC-VEN matrix). To evaluate the application's performance, Blackbox testing was conducted to assess the functionality of the user interface. In addition, manual calculations using Microsoft Excel were performed to validate and compare the application results with drug inventory data from two hospitals. Ethical approval was obtained from the Health Research Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine, Tadulako University. The results demonstrated successful integration and 100% functionality accuracy of the new features. Categorization outputs aligned fully with manual data. Hospital 1 followed a typical ABC distribution (70:20:10%), while Hospital 2 showed deviations. VEN classification revealed a significantly higher proportion of Vital (V) drugs in Hospital 1 compared to Hospital 2 (p < 0.05). Combined ABC-VEN results showed CE (C + Essential) as the most common group. High-cost drugs (Category I) represented the majority of investment in both hospitals. In conclusion, the study shows that integrating categorization methods into digital tools like Drug PC can enhance drug inventory control, improve procurement planning, and optimize healthcare resource allocation.
Comparative Effectiveness of Antidiabetic Therapies on Clinical Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Outpatients Tandah, Muhamad Rinaldhi; Diana, Khusnul; Hidayat, Chairunisah; Ambianti, Nurul
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i2.481

Abstract

This study used observational analysis with retrospective data collection. A total of 303 outpatients with were included in this study. The research instrument used was secondary from medical record data and examination results of Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) and 2-hour plasma glucose (2-h PG) values when the patient first visited and the fourth month after the first visit. The patients' therapy is regarded as effective if the FPG test results range from 80-130 mg/dL and the 2-h PG test value is <180 mg/dL in the fourth month. In patients aged >60 years, it is said to be effective if the results of the FPG examination are around ≤ 180 mg/dL and the 2-h PG examination value is ≤200 mg/dL. Data were analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis analysis. Oral antidiabetics metformin and glimepiride had differences in observed effectiveness (p=0.000) < 0.05 for FPG and 2-h PG examinations in outpatients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The type of oral antidiabetic glimepiride had differences in observed effectiveness (p=0.002) < 0.05 in the FPG examination and (p=0.006) < 0.05 in the 2-h PG examination. The oral antidiabetic drug groups metformin and glimepiride had differences in observed therapeutic effectiveness in outpatients with T2DM, while the insulin group and the combination group did not have differences in therapeutic effectiveness in T2DM patients.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Konsumen dalam Membeli Obat Tradisional di Kota Luwuk Faradilla, Nadila; Diana, Khusnul; Tandah, Muhamad Rinaldhi
JURNAL FARMASI GALENIKA Vol 9 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Farmasi Galenika Vol 9 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Bhakti Kencana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70410/jfg.v9i2.201

Abstract

Obat tradisional merupakan warisan budaya bangsa yang dimanfaatkan di Indonesia sebagai pengobatan alternatif. Penggunaan berbagai produk obat tradisional yang dikonsumsi masyarakat tidak diimbangi dengan kesadaran dan pengetahuan mengenai khasiatnya sehingga faktor yang mempengaruhi masyarakat dalam membeli obat tradisional masih sangat kurang diketahui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi pembelian obat tradisional dan hubungan antara karakteristik demografi dengan tempat pembelian obat tradisional di Kota Luwuk. Jenis penelitian berupa observasional dengan pengambilan data secara cross-sectional pada masyarakat Kota Luwuk, teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling menggunakan instrumen kuesioner yang berisi 25 pertanyaan dengan media google form. Hasil penelitian faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pembelian obat tradisional dengan analisis uji Kruskal-Wallis didapatkan nilai sig. < 0,05 pada faktor psikologis (0,319); sosial (0,061); budaya (0,039); dan pribadi (0,055). Hubungan antara karakteristik demografi dengan tempat pembelian obat tradisional menggunakan uji Chi-square didapatkan nilai sig. < 0,05 pada jenis kelamin (0,021); usia (0,165); pendidikan terakhir (0,001); pekerjaan (0,000); dan pengeluaran per bulan (0,000). Faktor yang mempengaruhi pembelian obat tradisional adalah faktor budaya dan kelompok usia yang tidak mempengaruhi pembelian obat tradisional dengan karakteristik responden.
EDUKASI OBAT RUSAK DAN KEDALUARSA PADA MASYARAKAT DESA TOSALE, KECAMATAN BANAWA SELATAN, KABUPATEN DONGGALA diana, khusnul; Rinaldhi Tandah, Muhamad; Ambianti, Nurul; Fadhilah Zainal, Setiawati
JURNAL PENGABDIAN FARMASI DAN SAINS Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi FMIPA Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jpsf.2022.v1.i1.16099

Abstract

Using damaged and expired drugs in the community can be a problem for health. Using medicines that have been damaged or drugs that have expired can be fatal, ranging from poisoning, and disability, to causing death. Many factors can cause damaged and expired drugs, both occurring in health facilities (such as pharmacies, hospitals, health centers, and distributors) or the storage of drug users in this case in the community. People as users of medicinal products sometimes do not know how the physical characteristics and signs of drugs are damaged and medicines that have expired. This community service activity was carried out in the Tosale Village area of ​​Donggala to assist the local community in knowing and recognizing drugs that were damaged or expired. This activity is carried out using lecture and discussion methods around recognizing the characteristics and signs of damaged and expired drugs, how to prevent the occurrence of damaged and expired drugs and how to store medicines to avoid damage. Evaluation of activities by giving short questions to participants about the material that has been given to identifying damaged and expired drugs. Active participants who answered correctly were given the appreciation in the form of mementos from the service team. This activity was completed by the target number of participants and the time given by the Tosale Village Head.
EDUKASI PENGELOLAAN OBAT RUSAK DAN KEDALUWARSA MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA LEAFLET DI DESA UENUNI, KECAMATAN PALOLO, KABUPATEN SIGI: Education on Management of Damaged and Expired Medicines Using Leaflet Media Diana, Khusnul; Ambianti, Nurul; Tandah, Muhamad Rinaldhi; Zainal, Setiawati Fadhilah
JURNAL PENGABDIAN FARMASI DAN SAINS Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi FMIPA Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jpsf.2023.v2.i1.16660

Abstract

Masyarakat memperoleh obat dari apotek atau fasilitas kesehatan akan menyimpan obat-obatannya di rumah untuk berbagai keperluan termasuk penggunaan darurat dan penyakit akut atau kronis. Kebanyakan obat-obatan yang di simpan di rumah akhirnya tidak digunakan dan menjadi kedaluwarsa. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan informasi terkait cara mengelola obat rusak dan obat kedaluwarsa mengakibatkan masyarakat melakukan praktik pembuangan obat yang tidak digunakan langsung ke tempat sampah umum. Hal ini akan menyebabkan permasalahan yang cukup besar dilingkungan masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan di Desa Unenui Kecamatan Palolo Kabupaten Sigi. Secara tipologi dan geologi desa ini terletak di pegunungan, sehingga akses sarana fasilitas kesehatan dan tenaga kesehatan masih terbatas. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk membantu masyarakat dalam memahami dan meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait pengelolaan obat rusak dan kedaluwarsa. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode edukasi melalui upaya pemberian informasi dan pembagian leaflet tentang definisi obat rusak dan kedaluwarsa, penyebab dan ciri-ciri obat rusak, cara pengecekkan obat kedaluwarsa, serta cara memusnahkan obat rusak dan kedaluwarsa. Evaluasi kegiatan dengan memberikan pertanyaan singkat kepada peserta tentang isi materi pada leaflet. Kegiatan ini selesai dilaksanakan sesuai dengan target jumlah peserta dan waktu yang diberikan oleh Kepala Desa Uenuni.
Pelatihan Pengelolaan dan Pemusnahan Limbah Obat Rusak dan Kadaluarsa di Desa Kotapulu Kabupaten Sigi Tandah, Muhamad Rinaldhi; Diana, Khusnul; Adisaputra, Arya Dibyo; Hardani, Ririen
JURNAL PENGABDIAN FARMASI DAN SAINS Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi FMIPA Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jpsf.2024.v2.i2.17096

Abstract

The widespread circulation of illegal drugs poses a serious threat to society as it can have negative impacts on health. In 2019, BPOM Palu confiscated illegal drugs and cosmetics from various areas in Central Sulawesi. A law enforcement operation in Sigi Regency on September 23, 2020, together with the Central Sulawesi Regional Police, successfully seized Class G prescription drugs, traditional medicines, and illegal cosmetics (BPOM Palu, 2022). The main cause of illegal drug circulation is the improper reuse of household drug waste, exploited by irresponsible parties. The use of illegal drugs, which may consist of counterfeit, damaged, or expired items, can endanger health and even lives. One crucial step to prevent this is by managing drug waste properly. Since 2019, BPOM has been conducting awareness campaigns such as "Beware of Illegal Drugs, Dispose of Drug Waste Properly" to educate the public on proper drug disposal (BPOM, 2019). Many people still don't understand the correct way to manage and dispose of expired drugs. Most of them throw these drugs into the trash, potentially fueling illegal drug reuse by irresponsible parties. Training and awareness efforts, such as those conducted in Kotapulu Village, Dolo District, Sigi Regency, are highly relevant. With better knowledge of proper drug management and disposal, it is hoped that communities can independently address drug waste issues, ultimately reducing the circulation of illegal drugs in the region. These activities are crucial for educating the public about the dangers of illegal drugs and the importance of proper drug waste management. The goal is to help reduce the circulation of illegal drugs, especially in Central Sulawesi, thereby safeguarding the overall health and safety of the community.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Razak Adisaputra, Arya Dibyo Afriani Kusumawati Agustinus Widodo Almira Azahriantika Alwiyah Mukaddas Alwiyah Mukaddas amelia rumi, amelia Anggraeni Agus Apriyanti Anastasia Arizah Maulidyah Arya Dibyo Adisaputra Arya Dibyo Adisaputra Ashrawini Omar Aulia, Raiza Aviva Kumala Balqis, Ratu Basuki, Muhamad Chindy Bestari Rataba Christin Agnes Mega Diwayani Deviani Widnesari Dewi Angriani Dibyo, Arya Ekasandra, Nur Fadhilah Zainal, Setiawati Faradilla, Nadila Fatimah Azzahrah Firdawat Amir Parumpu Firdawati Amir Parumpu Gaby Nathania Angela Mangoting Handoko Putro Hidayat, Chairunisah Hidayatullah Hidayatullah Ihwam Ihwan Ihwan Ihwan Ingenida Hadning Jamaluddin Katriani, Yan Yan Khusnul Diana Kristiono, Oviani Mallisa, Twulyenna Muhammad Heyqal Wirakarsa Muzna Muzna Nadila Faradilla Ni Luh Yeni Safitri Nina Nurlin Nur Ikhlas Nurhafifah Wulandari Kassa Nurlina Ibrahim Nurul Ambianti Putri, Meliani Putri, Yenita Kartika Ratu Balqis Rhaudatul Janna, Rischa Ririen Hardani Salingkat, Syarif Permana Sarlina Sarlina Setiawati Fadhilah Zainal Setiawati Fadillah Shella Monica Siti Atika Sri Ayu Noviyanti Syariful Anam Tri Novrianti Djanggola Wirda Suci Ramdhani, Wirda Suci Yuliet Yuliet Yusriadi Yusriadi Zulfiah Zulfiah