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IMPLEMENTASI TERAPI OKUPASI MELALUI PELATIHAN KADER KESEHATAN JIWA DI POSYANDU JIWA KELURAHAN REJOMULYO KOTA KEDIRI Dhita Kurnia Sari; Fajar Rinawati; Reni Nurhidayah; Riza Yuliawati; Erly Ermawati; Rismania Putri; Lingga Kusumawardani
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jaim.v8i2.6556

Abstract

Mental health is an important aspect in maintaining the overall well-being of society. Posyandu jiwa is a form of health service that aims to provide support and intervention for individuals with mental health problems. However, the quality of Posyandu jiwa services is highly dependent on the competence of the cadres on duty. Therefore, training Posyandu jiwa cadres is an important strategy in improving the quality of services. This article aims to report on community service activities in the form of training for Posyandu jiwa cadres at Posyandu jiwa, Rejomulyo Village, with a focus on increasing the knowledge and skills of cadres in handling basic mental health. This training is expected to improve the quality of Posyandu jiwa services and encourage early detection and appropriate intervention for people with mental disorders in the community.
The Efficacy of a Mobile Application-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in Reducing Anxiety and Depression Symptoms Among Young Adults in the Post-COVID-19 Pandemic: A Randomized Controlled Trial Kusumawati, Prima Dewi; Koesnadi; Fonnie Kuhu; Reni Nurhidayah; Yan Deivita
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v5i1.1641

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly increased anxiety and depression prevalence among young adults globally, with Indonesia experiencing substantial mental health challenges. Mobile application-based cognitive behavioral therapy (mCBT) interventions have emerged as promising solutions to address these widespread mental health issues. Objective: This randomized controlled trial aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a mobile CBT application in reducing anxiety and depression symptoms among Indonesian young adults in the post-COVID-19 pandemic period through comprehensive qualitative analysis. Methods: A mixed-methods randomized controlled trial was conducted with 25 young adults aged 18-25 years. Participants were randomly assigned to receive either the mCBT intervention or waitlist control. Qualitative data were collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and thematic analysis following a phenomenological approach. Results: Thematic analysis revealed six major themes: Digital Therapeutic Alliance (89 mentions), Behavioral Change Process (92 mentions), Empowerment Through Technology (76 mentions), Resilience Building (67 mentions), Social Connection in Digital Space (54 mentions), and Challenges and Barriers (43 mentions). Participants demonstrated significant improvements in coping mechanisms, stress management, and emotional regulation through the mCBT intervention. Conclusions: Mobile CBT applications show promising efficacy in addressing post-pandemic anxiety and depression among Indonesian young adults. The intervention facilitated meaningful behavioral changes, enhanced self-efficacy, and provided accessible mental health support during challenging recovery periods
The Impact of Bullying on Adolescent Mental Health: A Literature Review Dhita Kurnia Sari; Reni Nurhidayah
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v6i2.313

Abstract

Bullying is a pervasive social problem affecting adolescents worldwide and has been identified as a major risk factor for the development of mental health disorders. This literature review explores the impact of bullying on adolescent mental health by analyzing findings from recent academic studies. The review highlights associations between bullying victimization and psychological outcomes such as depression, anxiety, suicidal ideation, low self‑esteem, and long‑term psychiatric vulnerabilities. Additionally, this review provides a deeper examination of the mechanisms through which bullying influences psychological functioning, including emotional dysregulation, chronic stress exposure, and impaired social development. The analysis also considers contextual factors such as family environment, school climate, and digital media use that may exacerbate or buffer the mental health consequences of bullying. Overall, the findings emphasize the need for early intervention, school‑based prevention programs, supportive peer networks, and accessible mental health services to reduce the psychological burden on adolescents and prevent long‑term harm.
From Overthinking to Understanding: Outbond as a Strategy to Improve Self-Awareness and Mental Health Literacy Reni Nurhidayah; Prima Dewi Kusumawati; Joko Sutrisno; Hengky Irawan
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v6i2.315

Abstract

Adolescence is a critical developmental stage in which individuals often experience psychological challenges such as overthinking, stress, and emotional dysregulation. Limited self-awareness and low mental health literacy exacerbate these challenges, contributing to poor decision-making, heightened anxiety, and stigma. Innovative approaches are needed to promote adolescent mental health.This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of the “Outbond from Overthinking to Understanding” program in improving self-awareness and mental health literacy among adolescents.A quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test control groups was conducted among 120 students (60 intervention, 60 control) from senior high schools (SMA) and vocational high schools (SMK) in Kediri, Indonesia. Participants were selected using cluster sampling. The intervention group participated in a one-day outbound program consisting of six activity stations, while the control group received a leaflet on adolescent mental health. Self-awareness was measured using the Self-Reflection and Insight Scale (SRIS), and mental health literacy was assessed with the Mental Health Literacy Scale (MHLS). Data were analyzed using paired and independent t-tests.The intervention group showed significant improvements in self-awareness (Mean Difference = +13.4, p < 0.001) and mental health literacy (Mean Difference = +17.7, p < 0.001), while the control group demonstrated no significant changes. Post-test comparisons revealed higher mean scores in the intervention group compared to the control group for both self-awareness (78.6 ± 7.9 vs. 66.3 ± 8.6, p < 0.001) and mental health literacy (80.2 ± 8.1 vs. 65.0 ± 8.7, p < 0.001).The “Outbond from Overthinking to Understanding” program significantly enhanced self-awareness and mental health literacy among adolescents. Outbound-based experiential learning offers a promising, engaging, and practical strategy for promoting adolescent mental health and should be considered as a complementary approach to conventional school-based education.
HUBUNGAN PERAN KELUARGA DENGAN PEMENUHAN AKTUALISASI DIRI LANSIA DENGAN DEMENSIA Kusumawati, Prima Dewi; Nurhidayah, Reni
Judika (Jurnal Nusantara Medika) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Vol 6 No 1 April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/judika.v6i1.18545

Abstract

Menurunnya kemampuan beradaptasi terhadap perubahan dan stres lingkungan seringkali menimbulkan gangguan psikososial pada lansia. Masalah kesehatan jiwa yang sering muncul pada lansia adalah demensia (pikun). Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui peran hubungan keluarga dengan pemenuhan aktualisasi diri pada lansia demensia di Desa Kepung Barat Kecamatan Kepung Kabupaten Kediri. Penelitian ini menggunakan analitik korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh keluarga lansia yang mengalami demensia di Desa Kepung Barat Kecamatan Kepung Kabupaten Kediri sebanyak 38 keluarga responden dengan lansia yang masih produktif untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya secara mandiri dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Uji analisis menggunakan uji statistik Spearman Rho dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian pada variabel peran keluarga sebagian besar responden memiliki peran keluarga dalam merawat lansia sebanyak 22 responden (57,9%), sedangkan pada variabel aktualisasi diri hampir separuh responden memiliki dengan kategori kurang terpenuhi sebanyak 17 responden. (44,7%). Analisis penelitian ini memiliki nilai sig (2-tailed) = 0,000, sehingga < , maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima, artinya ada hubungan peran keluarga dengan pemenuhan aktualisasi diri pada lansia demensia di Desa Kecamatan Kepung Barat Kecamatan Kepung Kediri tahun 2019, sedangkan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,821 yang berarti kekuatan hubungan termasuk dalam kategori sangat kuat dan positif dengan analisis apabila peran keluarga baik maka aktualisasi diri pada lansia akan terpenuhi. Keluarga membantu lansia untuk kebutuhan aktualisasi diri keluarga dapat memantau perkembangan aktualisasi diri lansia yaitu dengan mengajak lansia berdiskusi, memberikan lansia dalam mengambil keputusan.