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IMPLEMENTASI TERAPI OKUPASI MELALUI PELATIHAN KADER KESEHATAN JIWA DI POSYANDU JIWA KELURAHAN REJOMULYO KOTA KEDIRI Dhita Kurnia Sari; Fajar Rinawati; Reni Nurhidayah; Riza Yuliawati; Erly Ermawati; Rismania Putri; Lingga Kusumawardani
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jaim.v8i2.6556

Abstract

Mental health is an important aspect in maintaining the overall well-being of society. Posyandu jiwa is a form of health service that aims to provide support and intervention for individuals with mental health problems. However, the quality of Posyandu jiwa services is highly dependent on the competence of the cadres on duty. Therefore, training Posyandu jiwa cadres is an important strategy in improving the quality of services. This article aims to report on community service activities in the form of training for Posyandu jiwa cadres at Posyandu jiwa, Rejomulyo Village, with a focus on increasing the knowledge and skills of cadres in handling basic mental health. This training is expected to improve the quality of Posyandu jiwa services and encourage early detection and appropriate intervention for people with mental disorders in the community.
The Efficacy of a Mobile Application-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in Reducing Anxiety and Depression Symptoms Among Young Adults in the Post-COVID-19 Pandemic: A Randomized Controlled Trial Kusumawati, Prima Dewi; Koesnadi; Fonnie Kuhu; Reni Nurhidayah; Yan Deivita
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v5i1.1641

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly increased anxiety and depression prevalence among young adults globally, with Indonesia experiencing substantial mental health challenges. Mobile application-based cognitive behavioral therapy (mCBT) interventions have emerged as promising solutions to address these widespread mental health issues. Objective: This randomized controlled trial aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a mobile CBT application in reducing anxiety and depression symptoms among Indonesian young adults in the post-COVID-19 pandemic period through comprehensive qualitative analysis. Methods: A mixed-methods randomized controlled trial was conducted with 25 young adults aged 18-25 years. Participants were randomly assigned to receive either the mCBT intervention or waitlist control. Qualitative data were collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and thematic analysis following a phenomenological approach. Results: Thematic analysis revealed six major themes: Digital Therapeutic Alliance (89 mentions), Behavioral Change Process (92 mentions), Empowerment Through Technology (76 mentions), Resilience Building (67 mentions), Social Connection in Digital Space (54 mentions), and Challenges and Barriers (43 mentions). Participants demonstrated significant improvements in coping mechanisms, stress management, and emotional regulation through the mCBT intervention. Conclusions: Mobile CBT applications show promising efficacy in addressing post-pandemic anxiety and depression among Indonesian young adults. The intervention facilitated meaningful behavioral changes, enhanced self-efficacy, and provided accessible mental health support during challenging recovery periods
The Impact of Bullying on Adolescent Mental Health: A Literature Review Dhita Kurnia Sari; Reni Nurhidayah
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v6i2.313

Abstract

Bullying is a pervasive social problem affecting adolescents worldwide and has been identified as a major risk factor for the development of mental health disorders. This literature review explores the impact of bullying on adolescent mental health by analyzing findings from recent academic studies. The review highlights associations between bullying victimization and psychological outcomes such as depression, anxiety, suicidal ideation, low self‑esteem, and long‑term psychiatric vulnerabilities. Additionally, this review provides a deeper examination of the mechanisms through which bullying influences psychological functioning, including emotional dysregulation, chronic stress exposure, and impaired social development. The analysis also considers contextual factors such as family environment, school climate, and digital media use that may exacerbate or buffer the mental health consequences of bullying. Overall, the findings emphasize the need for early intervention, school‑based prevention programs, supportive peer networks, and accessible mental health services to reduce the psychological burden on adolescents and prevent long‑term harm.
From Overthinking to Understanding: Outbond as a Strategy to Improve Self-Awareness and Mental Health Literacy Reni Nurhidayah; Prima Dewi Kusumawati; Joko Sutrisno; Hengky Irawan
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v6i2.315

Abstract

Adolescence is a critical developmental stage in which individuals often experience psychological challenges such as overthinking, stress, and emotional dysregulation. Limited self-awareness and low mental health literacy exacerbate these challenges, contributing to poor decision-making, heightened anxiety, and stigma. Innovative approaches are needed to promote adolescent mental health.This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of the “Outbond from Overthinking to Understanding” program in improving self-awareness and mental health literacy among adolescents.A quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test control groups was conducted among 120 students (60 intervention, 60 control) from senior high schools (SMA) and vocational high schools (SMK) in Kediri, Indonesia. Participants were selected using cluster sampling. The intervention group participated in a one-day outbound program consisting of six activity stations, while the control group received a leaflet on adolescent mental health. Self-awareness was measured using the Self-Reflection and Insight Scale (SRIS), and mental health literacy was assessed with the Mental Health Literacy Scale (MHLS). Data were analyzed using paired and independent t-tests.The intervention group showed significant improvements in self-awareness (Mean Difference = +13.4, p < 0.001) and mental health literacy (Mean Difference = +17.7, p < 0.001), while the control group demonstrated no significant changes. Post-test comparisons revealed higher mean scores in the intervention group compared to the control group for both self-awareness (78.6 ± 7.9 vs. 66.3 ± 8.6, p < 0.001) and mental health literacy (80.2 ± 8.1 vs. 65.0 ± 8.7, p < 0.001).The “Outbond from Overthinking to Understanding” program significantly enhanced self-awareness and mental health literacy among adolescents. Outbound-based experiential learning offers a promising, engaging, and practical strategy for promoting adolescent mental health and should be considered as a complementary approach to conventional school-based education.
HUBUNGAN PERAN KELUARGA DENGAN PEMENUHAN AKTUALISASI DIRI LANSIA DENGAN DEMENSIA Kusumawati, Prima Dewi; Nurhidayah, Reni
Judika (Jurnal Nusantara Medika) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Vol 6 No 1 April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/judika.v6i1.18545

Abstract

Menurunnya kemampuan beradaptasi terhadap perubahan dan stres lingkungan seringkali menimbulkan gangguan psikososial pada lansia. Masalah kesehatan jiwa yang sering muncul pada lansia adalah demensia (pikun). Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui peran hubungan keluarga dengan pemenuhan aktualisasi diri pada lansia demensia di Desa Kepung Barat Kecamatan Kepung Kabupaten Kediri. Penelitian ini menggunakan analitik korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh keluarga lansia yang mengalami demensia di Desa Kepung Barat Kecamatan Kepung Kabupaten Kediri sebanyak 38 keluarga responden dengan lansia yang masih produktif untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya secara mandiri dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Uji analisis menggunakan uji statistik Spearman Rho dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian pada variabel peran keluarga sebagian besar responden memiliki peran keluarga dalam merawat lansia sebanyak 22 responden (57,9%), sedangkan pada variabel aktualisasi diri hampir separuh responden memiliki dengan kategori kurang terpenuhi sebanyak 17 responden. (44,7%). Analisis penelitian ini memiliki nilai sig (2-tailed) = 0,000, sehingga < , maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima, artinya ada hubungan peran keluarga dengan pemenuhan aktualisasi diri pada lansia demensia di Desa Kecamatan Kepung Barat Kecamatan Kepung Kediri tahun 2019, sedangkan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,821 yang berarti kekuatan hubungan termasuk dalam kategori sangat kuat dan positif dengan analisis apabila peran keluarga baik maka aktualisasi diri pada lansia akan terpenuhi. Keluarga membantu lansia untuk kebutuhan aktualisasi diri keluarga dapat memantau perkembangan aktualisasi diri lansia yaitu dengan mengajak lansia berdiskusi, memberikan lansia dalam mengambil keputusan.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANXIETY AND SLEEP QUALITY IN MEDICAL STUDENTS WRITING THEIR THESIS AT THE FACULTY OF MEDICINE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF MALANG Lingga Kusuma Wardani; Nurkhanila Agustin; Hengky Kurniawan; Dhita Kurnia; Reni Nurhidayah; Nuryeny H
Nursing Sciences Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/nsj.v9i2.6968

Abstract

Kecemasan tidak hanya berasal dari tuntutan akademik yang besar, tetapi juga dari ekspektasi diri yang tinggi dan ketidakpastian tentang masa depan profesional. Akumulasi dari faktor-faktor ini dapat menyebabkan gangguan tidur yang signifikan, seperti kesulitan untuk tidur, sering terbangun di malam hari, dan merasa tidak segar setelah bangun tidur. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisa kecemasan dengan Kualitas Tidur terhadap Mahasiswa Kedokteran di Fakultas Kedokteran UNISMA yang sedang menyusun Skripsi”. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian observasional analitik dan desain cross-sectional.. Populasi adalah mahasiswa kedokteran tingkat akhir yang sedang menyusun skripsi sebanyak 40 orang. Teknik sampling menggunakan probability sampling.Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara simultan dalam satu waktu tertentu untuk mengukur kedua variable, dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data diatas didapatkan nilai Spearman’s Rho sebesar 0,558 yang berarti hubungan moderat positif dengan Sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0.000. Kecemasan yang semakin meningkat akan berdampak terhadap kualitas tidur pada mahasiswa kedokteran yang sedang menyusun skripsi di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Malang.
Self-Help Group Therapy as Community Nursing Intervention to Reduce Stress Response and Increase Self-Efficacy in High-Risk Pregnant Women Reni Nurhidayah; Prima Dewi Kusumawati
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v6i2.367

Abstract

Background: Unexpected and unanticipated obstetric problems that can have a direct or indirect impact on the well-being of mothers and babies are considered high-risk pregnancies. Uncertainty in health conditions is felt as a life-threatening event that can threaten the lives of mothers and babies. This condition will trigger various stress responses felt by the mother. Moderate to severe stress during pregnancy greatly increases the risk of developing postpartum depression. One of the important coping sources to deal with stress is self-efficacy. Personal abilities are all aspects of an individual that can be utilized to solve problems. One of the interventions that can be used to improve coping mechanisms is self-help groups. Self Help group is a group approach to help its members solve their problems. Purpose: This study aims to determine the impact of self-help groups as therapy in the community to reduce stress responses and increase self-efficacy in high-risk pregnant women. Methods: The research design used was a quasi-experimental one-group pre-test post-test design. 15 respondents were given intervention in 3 sessions for 90 minutes in each session. Stress response and self-efficacy were measured before and after the intervention. Data analysis was carried out using the paired sample T-test. Results: This study shows that the average assessment stress response and self-efficacy score of mothers before the self-help group therapy is 128 and 35. After the therapy, the average response stress and self-efficacy score of mothers was 86 and 53. The study shows the effect of self-help group therapy on stress response (?-value = 0,012) and self-efficacy (?-value = 0,021). Conclusion: It was concluded that self-help group therapy was effective in decreasing stress respons and improving self-efficacy for high-risk pregnant women.
Social Demographic Factor on Early Detection Ability of Acute Coronary Syndrome in Blitar Regency Indonesia Anggraini, Novita Ana; Faridah Moh Said; Nur Syazana Umar; Rahmania Ambarika; Reni Nurhidayah
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v6i2.368

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of ACS in Indonesia is high, at least 2 million people in Indonesia are diagnosed with ACS. It is one of the main causes of death among adults in many countries around the world, including Indonesia with prevalence of heart disease in Indonesia is estimated at 2 million ACS cases. One of the causes of the high ACS mortality rate is a prehospital delay. Decision time delay refers to the length of time the patient takes for early detection or to make a decision to seek help. This study will focus on the influence of social demographic factors on the ability of early detection of ACS. Purpose: This study aims to explain the relationship between treatment-seeking behavior, transportation, and socio-demographic factors (age, gender, socio-economic, educational status, health insurance). Methods: A prospective cross-sectional study was conducted in this study. The samples will be obtained in Blitar regency with 22 public health center sub-districts with sample 126 respondents. The correlation among variables was analyzed using chi-squared (?2), and for determining the dominant factors, multiple logistic regression with the enter method was used. A p value <0.05 was considered significant. Results: The study found that the age, health insurance status, education level, and employment status of the patients were significant factors for early detection. Delay to early detection increased with the increase in age of the patients, although it was not significant by logistic regression. Conclusions:  This study reveals that several sociodemographic factors that can affect early detection abilities are education, employment status, and health insurance.
The Impact Of Fomo And Cyberbullying On Adolescent Mental Health: A Literature Review Dhita Kurnia Sari; Reni Nurhidayah
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): February
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v6i3.339

Abstract

Adolescent mental health has become a growing global concern in the digital era (World Health Organization [WHO], 2021). Increased engagement with social media platforms such as Instagram, TikTok, and Facebook has intensified psychological phenomena including Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) and cyberbullying (Keles et al., 2020; Twenge & Campbell, 2018). This study aims to systematically review and synthesize empirical findings regarding the impact of FOMO and cyberbullying on adolescent mental health. A literature review method was employed using peer-reviewed articles published between 2015 and 2023 indexed in PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar. The findings indicate consistent associations between FOMO, cyberbullying victimization, and increased levels of anxiety, depression, stress, low self-esteem, and suicidal ideation (Beyens et al., 2016; Hamm et al., 2015; Kowalski et al., 2014). The interaction between FOMO and cyberbullying may further exacerbate psychological vulnerability among adolescents. The study highlights the importance of digital literacy education, parental involvement, and school-based mental health programs to mitigate these risks.
Psychosocial Factors Associated with Coping Mechanisms among Adolescents: The Role of Family Support and Self-Efficacy Reni Nurhidayah; Meindia Bintang Audisya; Dhita Kurnia Sari
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): February
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v6i3.341

Abstract

Adolescence is a developmental stage characterized by significant psychological and social changes that may increase vulnerability to stress. Effective coping mechanisms are essential for adolescents to manage academic and social pressures. Psychosocial factors, particularly family support and self-efficacy, play an important role in shaping adolescents’ adaptive responses to stress. This study aimed to examine the association between family support, self-efficacy, and coping mechanisms among adolescents. A quantitative correlational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted among 193 students at a vocational high school in Tulungagung, Indonesia. Participants were selected using stratified random sampling. Family support was measured using the Family Support Scale (FSS), self-efficacy using the Self-Efficacy Questionnaire for Children (SEQ-C), and coping mechanisms using the Adolescent Coping Orientation for Problem Experiences (A-COPE). Data were analyzed using Spearman’s rho correlation test with a significance level of 0.05. The findings indicated that most adolescents reported moderate levels of family support (38.3%) and self-efficacy (38.9%), while coping mechanisms were predominantly moderately adaptive (53.9%). Statistical analysis revealed a significant positive association between family support and coping mechanisms (r = 0.799; p < 0.001) as well as between self-efficacy and coping mechanisms (r = 0.654; p < 0.001). Higher levels of family support and self-efficacy were associated with more adaptive coping strategies among adolescents. In conclusion, family support and self-efficacy are important psychosocial factors associated with adolescents’ coping mechanisms. Strengthening emotional support within families and enhancing adolescents’ self-efficacy may contribute to improved adaptive coping and mental well-being.