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PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI KREATIF BERBASIS TEPUNG MOCAF DI SINDANGSUKA, GARUT UNTUK KETAHANAN PANGAN DAN PENGURANGAN STUNTING Sarasi, Vita; Yulianti, Dina; Saefulhadjar, Deny
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v8i2.58392

Abstract

The phenomenon of increasing wheat flour consumption in Indonesia has led to a high dependency on imports, which negatively impacts the country’s foreign exchange reserves. To address this challenge, utilizing local food sources has become an essential solution, one of which is developing mocaf (modified cassava flour) as a substitute for wheat flour. Mocaf, made from cassava rich in carbohydrates and nutrients, has significant potential to strengthen food security, reduce stunting, and support creative economies based on local resources. The Community Service Program (PPM) in Sindangsuka Village, Cibatu, Garut, conducted from July 1 to 31, 2024, involved 18 Universitas Padjadjaran (Unpad) students from various disciplines. This program focused on socialization and training in mocaf processing, while also introducing its benefits as a local food source that can enhance the local economy and support child growth. Activities included live demonstrations, production skills training, and assistance in mocaf product marketing. The program results showed an increase in community awareness and skills in mocaf production, followed by small business initiatives to locally market the products. The long-term impacts expected from this program include stronger food security, improved child health, and the development of a local economy based on mocaf products. Further research is recommended to evaluate the effectiveness of mocaf in stunting reduction efforts through clinical trials and to explore market development for mocaf at the national level.Fenomena meningkatnya konsumsi tepung terigu di Indonesia menimbulkan ketergantungan tinggi pada impor, yang berdampak negatif terhadap devisa negara. Untuk menghadapi tantangan ini, pemanfaatan sumber pangan lokal menjadi solusi penting, salah satunya dengan mengembangkan tepung mocaf (modified cassava flour) sebagai pengganti tepung terigu. Mocaf, yang terbuat dari singkong kaya karbohidrat dan nutrisi, memiliki potensi besar untuk memperkuat ketahanan pangan, mengurangi stunting, dan mendukung ekonomi kreatif berbasis sumber daya lokal. Program Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPM) di Desa Sindangsuka, Cibatu, Garut, yang dilakukan pada tanggal 1 hingga 31 Juli 2024, di mana pesertanya terdiri dari 18 orang mahasiswa Unpad dari berbagai jurusan. Program ini berfokus pada sosialisasi dan pelatihan pengolahan tepung mocaf sekaligus memperkenalkan manfaatnya sebagai bahan pangan lokal yang dapat meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat dan mendukung tumbuh kembang balita. Kegiatan ini melibatkan demonstrasi langsung, pelatihan keterampilan produksi, serta pendampingan dalam pemasaran produk mocaf. Hasil program menunjukkan peningkatan kesadaran dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam memproduksi mocaf, yang diikuti oleh inisiatif pengembangan usaha kecil untuk memasarkan produk tersebut secara lokal. Dampak jangka panjang yang diharapkan dari program ini mencakup ketahanan pangan yang lebih kuat, kesehatan balita yang lebih baik, dan berkembangnya ekonomi lokal berbasis produk mocaf. Penelitian lanjutan disarankan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas mocaf dalam upaya pengurangan stunting melalui uji klinis serta pengembangan pasar mocaf di tingkat nasional.
Kerja Sama Indonesia dengan Uni Emirat Arab dalam Meningkatkan Industri Halal Indonesia Tahun 2018-2023 Adawiyah, Rabhiatul; Yulianti, Dina; Khansa, Naurah
Padjadjaran Journal of International Relations Vol 7, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/padjir.v7i2.62524

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas kerja sama Indonesia dengan Uni Emirat Arab atau United Arab Emirates (UAE) terkait industri halal pada tahun 2018-2023. Indonesia dan UAE merupakan negara dengan mayoritas Muslim serta memiliki potensi besar dalam industri halal. Industri halal telah berkembang pesat dan menjadi perhatian internasional sebagai sektor yang menguntungkan dan berkontribusi kepada perekonomian global. Industri ini tidak hanya mencakup bidang makanan dan minuman saja, tetapi bidang pariwisata, kosmetik, farmasi, fashion, serta media dan rekreasi. Hubungan bilateral yang baik antara Indonesia dan UAE memberikan peluang besar terhadap kerja sama dalam industri halal, di antaranya kerja sama badan akreditasi Indonesia dan UAE serta perjanjian kerja sama ekonomi komprehensif. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kerja sama Indonesia-UAE dalam industri halal pada tahun 2018-2023, baik itu melalui aktor negara maupun non-negara. Dengan menggunakan konsep kerja sama internasional dan industri halal, serta metode kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. Temuan riset ini menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia telah menjalin beberapa kerja sama dengan UAE terkait industri halal, seperti kerja sama ESMA-KAN dalam akreditasi halal, IUAE-CEPA, serta kolaborasi dalam pameran internasional. Diharapkan, kerja sama tersebut diimplementasikan secara optimal, sehingga memberikan dampak positif yang signifikan dalam peningkatan industri halal Indonesia. This article discusses Indonesia's cooperation with the United Arab Emirates (UAE) related to the halal industry from 2018 to 2023. Indonesia and the UAE are countries with Muslim majorities and have significant potential in the halal industry. The halal industry has grown rapidly and gained international attention as a profitable sector that contributes to the global economy. This industry includes food and beverages, tourism, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, fashion, as well as media and recreation. The strong bilateral relations between Indonesia and the UAE provide opportunities for cooperation in the halal industry, including collaboration between the countries’ accreditation bodies and the Comprehensive Economic Partnership. This study aims to analyze Indonesia-UAE cooperation in the halal industry during the 2018–2023 period, involving both state and non-state actors. This research applies the international cooperation and the halal industry concept, employing a qualitative method with descriptive analysis. The research findings indicate that Indonesia has established several forms of cooperation with the UAE in the halal industry, including the ESMA-KAN cooperation, the IUAE-CEPA, and collaboration at international exhibitions. It is expected that these collaborations will be implemented optimally to generate a significant positive impact on the development of Indonesia's halal industry.
Mocaf Flour for Food Security, Stunting Alleviation, and Creative Economy: ASystem Thinking Approach Sarasi, Vita; Yulianti, Dina; Saefulhadjar, Deny
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 15 No 5 (2025): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.15.5.821

Abstract

The rising dependence on imported wheat flour in Indonesia highlights the need for local alternatives such as Mocaf (modified cassava flour). This study explores the potential of Mocaf production in Sindangsuka Village, Garut, to strengthen food security, reduce childhood stunting, and promote the creative economy. A systems thinking approach was employed using a Causal LoopDiagram (CLD) to map and analyze the dynamic interconnections among these three domains. Data was gathered through literature review, focus group discussions (FGDs), and interviews with key local stakeholders. InsightMaker software was used to construct and simulate the CLD. The model identified reinforcing loops showing how increased Mocaf production improves local food access, supports child nutrition, and enhances household income through Mocaf-based enterprises. Triangulated validation confirmed key causal pathways linking innovation, nutrition programs, and creative economic activity. Policy leverage points include supporting agroecological practices, promoting maternal education, and expanding market access. Findings suggest that Mocafproduction can simultaneously address public health and economic development goals. By integrating Mocaf into school feeding and micro-enterprise programs, communities can reduce stunting and boost income. The updated CLD also highlights potential risks such as market saturation and environmental degradation, underscoring the need for adaptive policies. This study contributes a validated systems model for rural development, offering practical insights for policymakers. It underscores that food system resilience requires coordinated strategies that address interconnected challenges across nutrition, agriculture, and livelihoods.
The Developmental Case for BRICS Anderson, Tim; Yulianti, Dina
Global South Review Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Global South Review
Publisher : Institute of International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/globalsouth.90735

Abstract

This paper argues the developmental case for Indo-Pacific and Global South nations joining BRICS Plus, which presents the best possibilities to escape the dictatorship of the dollar, whether through bilateral swaps, new baskets of currencies or some new shared digital forms of exchange. This move is necessary for two main reasons. First, the dollar dictatorship has damaged and continues to damage developing countries through depreciation of non-dollar currencies, adverse income effects and associated damaging impact on credit ratings and investment. Second, the expanded use of unilateral US and EU “sanctions” (unilateral coercive measures) imposes crippling siege warfare on more than 20 nations while seriously damaging the free trade options of third party nations. That siege warfare and its effects is only possible because of the tight nexus between the dollar, the US-dominated SWIFT system and the US capture of protocol agreements such as those against money laundering and the financing of terrorism. Establishing alternative financial mechanisms to the dollar dictatorship has become essential to the developmental possibilities of Global South economies in Asia, Africa and Latin America, and the weight and determination of the BRICS Plus group presents the best chance to build such alternatives.
SAWAH POKOK MURAH IN WEST SUMATRA: A LOCALIZED, SUSTAINABLE ALTERNATIVE TO THE CAPITALIST GLOBAL FOOD SYSTEM Setyaka, Virtuous; Andrezal, Andrezal; Yulianti, Dina; Bainus, Arry; Indrayani, Irma
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 6 No 3 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v6i3.278

Abstract

This article explores the Sawah Pokok Murah (SPM) initiative in West Sumatra as a localized, reconstructive response to the capitalist-driven global food system. Through a historical sociology approach and food sovereignty framework, the study investigates how SPM challenges structural inequalities in global food markets by promoting sustainable farming practices and community empowerment. The paper analyzes the historical context of SPM, its socio-economic impact, and its role in resisting neoliberal agricultural policies. Key findings reveal that SPM empowers local farmers, reduces dependency on global supply chains, and fosters economic resilience, thereby providing a viable alternative to market-driven agriculture. However, challenges such as youth engagement and regional disparities highlight the need for targeted policy interventions. This study contributes to the discourse on food sovereignty and offers a critical perspective on how localized innovations can reshape global agricultural systems toward greater sustainability and equity.
Implementasi Penggunaan Media Baamboozle untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Matematika Kelas 4 SDN 11 Panai Hulu Shiddiq, Imam; Sari, Mawar; Nasution, Zahira Andryani; Purba, Hasnah Nurhayati; Kurniati, Alya; Junitri, Anisa; Yanti, Nelmida; Rahayu, Dwi; Wulandari, Anggi; Lubis, Bunga Puspita; Herpasyah, Febyna; Putri, Rahma Eka; Puspita, Adinda Dara; Andini, Nanda Dwi; Yulianti, Dina; Syahputri, Hemalia
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i1.2501

Abstract

This study aims to improve the mathematics learning outcomes of grade IV students of SDN 11 Panai Hulu by using Baamboozle. This research is a Classroom Action Research (PTK). The research is carried out in two cycles, where each cycle consists of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. In each cycle, the Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning model supported by Baamboozle was used to show a significant improvement in student learning outcomes. The results of the analysis showed that the average student score increased from 77.25% in the first cycle to 84.97% in the second cycle, with the percentage of learning completion also increasing significantly. The use of Baamboozle as a learning aid allows students to collaborate, compete, and interact in a fun atmosphere, thereby improving their understanding of the math material. This study concludes that digital educational game-based learning methods, such as Baamboozle, are effective in improving student learning outcomes, as well as providing a more interesting and interactive learning experience. Recommendations are given so that this method is more often applied in the learning process in elementary schools to improve the quality of education.
Pergeseran Identitas Arab Saudi dan Proliferasi Terorisme Yulianti, Dina
Jurnal Review Politik Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/jrp.2019.9.1.173-199

Abstract

Various reports say that Saudi Arabia is the main funder to various institutions spreading Wahhabism teachings that were considered by some as the ideological roots of radicalism and terrorism. King Salman's administration has been marked by a series of effort to establish a new identity for the moderate Saudi Kingdom. In March 2018, Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman even admitted that his country had played a role in spreading Wahhabism, but was now determined to make changes. This article seeks to answer the question how is the real role of Saudi Arabia in the proliferation of terrorism in the world and what is the cause of the changing behaviour of Saudi Arabia's foreign policy in the era of King Salman? By using the theory of constructivism (agent-structure relations) in foreign policy, the authors argue that Saudi Arabia as an agent perceives its identity in accordance with the pressure of the global economy and the massive criticism of the international community against her support for the extreme groups. Facing these two pressures, Saudi Arabia tries to shift its identity into a moderate state. But at the same time, the identity of being a Muslim world leader vis-a-vis Iran aggravates the Saudis to continue spreading of Wahhabism. Thus it can be concluded that Saudi Arabia has dualism of identity in order to achieve polarity of its national interests.
Stres Kerja Perawat dan Distres psikologis : Cross sectional study Niman, Susanti; Yulianti, Dina; Susilowati, Yuanita Ani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Perawat merupakan profesi yang mengalami stres psikologis tinggi di tempat kerja.Stres psikologis dapat memicu ketidakseimbangan homeostasis tubuh. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisa korelasi stress kerja dengan distres psikologis perawat. Metode penelitian kuantitatif corelational, sampel menggunakan convenience sampling. Instrumen menggunakan Expanded Nursing Stress Scale (ENSS) dan General Health Quastionaire (GHQ 12) versi bahasa Indonesia. Analisa data menggunakan Kendall’s Tau. Hasil 46,7 % perawat mengalami stres kerja dan 37,7% perawat mengalami distres psikologis. Hasil terdapat korelasi positif antara stres kerja dan distres psikologis perawat (Pvalue 0.000; Coeficient Corrrelation (r) = 0,274). Kesimpulan adanya korelasi stres kerja dengan distres psikologis perawat menunjukkan pentingnya menyiapkan tenaga perawat sesuai kebutuhan untuk menurunkan stres kerja, memberikan pelatihan bagi perawat guna meningkatkan keterampilan, dapat melakukan koping yang efektif dan menjaga pola hidup sehat untuk mencegah distres psikologis.
Nahdlatul Ulama's (NU) Perspective on LGBT: Between Moderation and Rejection Sulaeman, Otong; Yulianti, Dina
Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR) Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/ijsr.v7i3.617

Abstract

While previous studies on Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) often focus on its theological orientation or political engagement, little attention has been given to how its rejection of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) practices is reconciled with its identity as a moderate Islamic organization. This study addresses that gap by examining how NU constructs and practices moderation while firmly opposing LGBT behavior. Using a qualitative approach through analysis of official documents and in-depth interviews with Muslimat NU figures, the study finds that NU’s rejection of LGBT is grounded in theological arguments from the Qur’an and Hadith, reinforced by socio-cultural considerations and the organizational principles of moderation. This rejection is institutionalized through fatwas and official statements—most notably the 2016 NU fatwa—which prohibit same-sex relationships, yet explicitly denounce discrimination and violence against LGBT individuals. Moderation is operationalized through educational, rehabilitative, and dialogical strategies rather than purely punitive measures, reflecting the organization’s selective adaptation to modern challenges within the “Islam Nusantara” framework. This dual commitment—upholding theological steadfastness while fostering inclusive social engagement—illustrates a dynamic form of Islamic moderation. The findings not only contribute to scholarly debates on reconciling moral conservatism with moderation in Islamic contexts but also provide actionable insights for policymakers and religious leaders in managing sensitive moral issues in pluralistic societies.
Cultural Violence against Women under Taliban Rule in Afghanistan (2021-2022) Putri Innayah, Tazqia Kinnaree; Yulianti, Dina
Jurnal ICMES Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Jurnal ICMES: The Journal of Middle East Studies
Publisher : Indonesia Center for Middle East Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35748/jurnalicmes.v9i2.242

Abstract

The Taliban returned to power in Afghanistan after the fall of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan government in 2021. The Afghan government has now been transformed into the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (EIA). The Taliban-dominated EIA government has implemented new discriminatory and restrictive policies, particularly against women. This study employed qualitative methods, collecting data from literature reviews and interviews. Data analysis was conducted using content analysis, and validity was tested through data triangulation. The indicator of discrimination against women used in this research is SDGs No. 5 (Achieving Gender Equality and Empowering Women), in which the government should be responsible for meeting nine related targets. The conclusion of this study is that of the nine targets that should have been achieved, the Taliban have not met any of them. Using the concept of cultural violence, this condition is analyzed, and the influence of religion and ideology on the legitimacy and implementation of the Taliban's discriminatory policies against women is revealed.