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All Journal GHIDZA: Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Kepulauan Lahan Kering Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Journal of Global Nutrition Medicor : Journal of Health Informatics and Health Policy Jurnal Dedikatif Kesehatan Masyarakat Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Aulia Rakhman
Prodi Gizi, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Tadulako
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Sociodemographic, Economic, and Gender Determinants of Household Food and Nutrition Security in Central Sulawesi Tangkas, I Made; Rahim, Abdul; Aiman, Ummu; Rakhman, Aulia
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v5i1.817

Abstract

Food security is a multidimensional problem in a country, with physical and economic access being important factors in determining conditions at the household and individual levels. The purpose of this study was to analyze the determinants of household food security and nutrition based on sociodemographics, socioeconomics and gender. This type of research uses a cross sectional design. The samples in this study were 300 samples from the province of Central Sulawesi, 150 samples from rural areas and 150 samples from urban areas, selected using clustered sampling. Data were analyzed using quantitative data analysis , P-value of less than 0.05 would be considered significant. The prevalence of food insecurity was higher in rural households (31.3%) than in urban households (18.6%). Maternal nutritional knowledge and individual decision-making on food menus were significant predictors of household food security (p<0.05). Stunting was associated with inadequate energy and protein intake in children and limited women’s empowerment in household food allocation. Most households reported coping strategies such as relying on cheaper foods and reducing meal portions. The conclusion of this study is that food insecurity is associated with low maternal nutritional knowledge and individual decision making about food menus. The incidence of stunting in households in Central Sulawesi is associated with low energy and protein adequacy of children and inadequate empowerment of women in the household
Co-Authors Abdul Fandir Abdul Rahim Aiman , Ummu Aiman, Ummu Ariani Ariani Ariani Ariani Ariani Asnir, Juliasty Bawiling, Sindi Anastasya Bertin Ayu Wandira Buludawa, Magfirah Devi Nadila Devi Nadila Diah Ayu Hartini Ekawati Lukman, Try Nur Fandir, Abdul Fendi Pradana Fitrasyah, St Ika Hamid, Megawati ABD. Hartini, Diah Ayu Hermiyanty Hermiyanty Hijra Hijra Hijra Hijra Hijra, Hijra Husnul Khatimah I Made Tangkas Jayadi, Yusma Indah Linda Ayu Rizka Putri Maharani, Dhea Putri Megasari, Anitatia Ratna Nadila, Devi Novi Inriyanny Suwendro Nur Afia Amin Nur Alfiah Wulandari Nurdin Rahman Nurulfuadi Nurulfuadi Randani, Aldiza Intan Reny Rahmawati Riskika, Febiani Sari, Sartika Purnama Saskia Wulandari Siti Ika Fitrasyah St Ika Fitrasyah Try Nur Ekawati Lukman Ummu Aiman Yusma Indah Jayadi Zulaikhah Dwi Jayanti