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Journal : Amerta Nutrition

Pengaruh Pemberian Snack Puding Dadih Susu Kerbau dan Edamame Terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Puasa dan Profil Lipid pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus: Pengaruh Pemberian Snack Puding Dadih Susu Kerbau dan Edamame terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Puasa dan Profil Lipid pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Liri Sisca Wulandari; Inggita Kusumastuty; Anggun Rindang Cempaka; Fajar Ari Nugroho
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 7 No. 4 (2023): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v7i4.2023.583-588

Abstract

Background: Buffalo milk curd, a native probiotic source from Indonesia, is dominated by live indigenous Lactic Acid Bacteria known for their ability to lower blood glucose levels. Edamame contains amino acid arginine, chromium, antioxidants, and fibre, aiding in blood glucose control and lipid profile reduction. Objectives: This study aimed to assess the effects of buffalo milk curd and edamame-based pudding snacks on fasting blood glucose levels and lipid profiles in Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. Methods: This study used a True Experiment Design with Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The study involved 32 patients divided into treatment and control groups. During the study, the treatment group received 250 g of snacks in the morning and evening for one week. Blood glucose levels and lipid profiles were measured using the enzymatic colourimetry method. Results: The results showed decreased fasting blood glucose levels before and after treatment in both control (-17.06 ± 40.17) and treatment (-48.38 ± 40.27 mg/dl) groups (p=0.036). Total cholesterol levels also decreased in control (-15.87 ± 23) and treatment (-41.4 ± 19 mg/dl) groups (p=0.001). There were decreased LDL levels in control (-6.81 ± 29.09) and treatment (-27.3 ± 25.09 mg/dl) groups (p=0.04). However, HDL and TG levels showed no differences at the end of the study. Conclusions: Buffalo curd milk-edamame pudding snacks can reduce fasting blood glucose levels and lipid profiles, particularly total cholesterol and LDL levels, in Type 2 DM patients.
Hubungan Antara Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Persen Lemak Tubuh dengan Kebiasaan Makan pada Mahasiswa di Malang: Relationship between Body Mass Index, Body Fat Percentage, and Eating Habits among University Students in Malang Kusumastuty, Inggita; Maulia, Putri Hersya; Dewi, Diva Regita; Oktania, Rizkyah; Nugroho, Fajar Ari; Handayani, Dian
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v9i3.2025.419-429

Abstract

Background: In 2023, obesity prevalence in Indonesia was reported at 15.7% in men and 31.2% in women. Eating out has become increasingly common among university students in major cities like Malang due to busy schedules, easy access to food accessibility, and lifestyle changes. Objectives: This study aims to examine the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI), body fat percentage, and eating habits among university students. Methods: This cross-sectional observational study was conducted at Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, involving 385 respondents. The measured variables included BMI, body fat percentage, and eating habits. Eating habits were assessed using a questionnaire covering five indicators: Takeaway food consumption, eating at home, dining at restaurants, consuming supermarket food, and consuming traditional market snacks. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test and Logistic Regression. Results: Most respondents were female, lived in dormitories or rented housing, and had a family income below five million rupiahs per month. Among the five eating habit indicators, only restaurant dining showed a significant correlation with BMI and body fat percentage (p-value<0.05), while takeaway food consumption, eating at home, consuming supermarket food, and consuming traditional market snacks were not significantly related (p-value>0.05). Conclusions: Eating habits, in general, showed no significant relationship with BMI and body fat percentage, except for restaurant dining, which was significantly correlated with increased body fat percentage.
Co-Authors Adi Lukas Kurniawan Adys Werestandina, Adys Agustiana Dwi Indiah Ventyaningsih, Agustiana Dwi Indiah Amukti, Redy Anggun Rindang Cempaka Apriani, Yosi Aryanti, Shabrina Dessy Avicena, Rizki Satria Ayuningtyas Dian Ariestiningsih Bambang Prijadi Barakatun Nisak Mohd Yusof Catur Saptaning Wilujeng Chandra, Rico Budhiarta Chusna, Safira Mauliyatul Darmayani, Ckristy Diana Deananta, Senja Deananta Debby Amalia Briliansari, Debby Amalia Della Martha Halimatussa’diah Devi puspitasari, Devi Dewi, Diva Regita Diadjeng Setya Wardani Dian Handayani Dian Handayani Dian Handayani Dian Handayani Dini, Cleonara Yanuar Dwia Ridhanti Eriza Fadhilah, Eriza Fuadiyah Nila Kurniasari Hidayatullah, Apriliawan Ida, Brigitta Ilmia Fahmi, Ilmia Inggita Kusumastuty Inggita Kusumastuty Inke Triana Arysanthi, Inke Triana Intan Yusuf Habibie Kawitantri, Orchidara Herning Komar, Devi Nur Na'syifa Kumboyono Kumboyono Kusumawardani, Septya Ayu Laila, Nike Latif, Atifa Nafia Hasantie Leni Budhi Harti, Leni Budhi Leny Budhi Harti Lilik Supriati, Lilik Liri Sisca Wulandari Lola Ayu Istifiani Maulia, Putri Hersya Median Rolando, Median Mesa, Nofita Dewi Kok Mileniati, Fajriati Ramadhini Nur Nia Novita Wirawan, Nia Novita Novita Sari Nur Diana Nurdiana Nurdiana Oktania, Rizkyah Olivia Anggraeny Olivia Anggraeny, Olivia Prasetyo Adi Putri, Oktaviana Manda Reswari, Ardhana Kusuma Rizka Mayang Saputri Ginting, Rizka Mayang Saputri Rizkyana, Okky Rukia, Sera Sabila, Maulida Septia Sari Dewi, Septia Sari Septiana, Pipit Soemardini Soemardini, Soemardini Supriyadi, Muchamad Tatit Nurseta Titin Andri Wihastuti Widya Rahmawati Yuseva Sariati, Yuseva Zakia Umami Zunita Puri Prihandini