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All Journal Journal of Midwifery and Nursing INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL LABORATORY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Jurnal Medika Cendikia (e-Journal) Science Midwifery Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat DEDIKASI Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains dan Teknologi Safari : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Student Scientific Creativity Journal Ekalaya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia Usada Nusantara: Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Jurnal Abdimas Indonesia Aspirasi : Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian dan Kegiatan Masyarakat Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan Compromise Journal : Community Proffesional Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Astari Nurisani
Department Of Medical Laboratory Technology, STIKes Karsa Husada, Garut, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Examination of Cholesterol Levels in the Community of Panyileukan District, Bandung City Lia Mar’atiningsih; Sugiah Sugiah; Astari Nurisani
Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jpbidkes.v2i3.115

Abstract

Hypercholesterolemia is a term when total cholesterol, LDL, and triglyceride levels increase, while HDL decreases. The causes of high cholesterol today are poor diet, suboptimal physical activity, excessive caffeine consumption, and uncontrolled body weight. The purpose of this community service is to increase public knowledge about hypercholesterolemia, including its causes, symptoms, and treatment. In addition, cholesterol examinations were also carried out on 25 residents using the POCT method.
PENYULUHAN KADAR CRP (C-REACTIVE PROTEIN) PADA PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS DI KECAMATAN CILAWU SEBAGAI PENANDA ADANYA INFLAMASI Nurisani, Astari; Mamay, Mamay; Mutmaina, Gina Nafsa; Sugiah, Sugiah; Pratama, Wisnu Arya
Ekalaya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Ekalaya Journal
Publisher : Nindikayla Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57254/eka.v2i2.57

Abstract

Infection due to tuberculosis bacteria will cause inflammation in the body which will stimulate the emergence of C-Reactive Protein as a biomarker of inflammation. C-Reactive Protein (CRP) is a polypeptide molecule of the pentraxin group which is produced in the liver and controlled by cytokines especially Interleukin-6 (IL-6). CRP is useful for monitoring disease progression. CRP concentration is related to disease severity, infection and treatment effect. The purpose of this community service is to see CRP (C-Reactive Protein) levels in tuberculosis sufferers in the Cilawu sub-district and provide an understanding of CRP examination. The method used is counseling with LCD and examination of CRP levels in tuberculosis patients. The sufferers are collected in a house that has been mutually agreed upon. The results of the activity were that most of those present had CRP examination results on the 30 samples that had been examined, 24 people (80%) had positive results, and 6 people (20%) had negative results. CRP levels in positive tuberculosis patients obtained various results between 6 mg/L to 192 mg/L. Conclusion: the results of this community service illustrate that there is an inflammatory response of CRP to tuberculosis bacterial infection. After carrying out counseling and examining CRP levels, the community, especially tuberculosis sufferers, became aware and interested in carrying out CRP examinations as a form of monitoring the level of infection they were suffering from
Penyuluhan Kesehatan dan Pemeriksaan Kadar Asam Urat pada Masyarakat di Jungsereh Garut Lia Mar’atiningsih; Sugiah Sugiah; Muhammad Hadi Sulhan; Gina Nafsa Mutmaina; Mamay Mamay; Astari Nurisani; Meti Rizki Utari; N.Ai Erlinawati
Compromise Journal Community Proffesional Service Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Compromise Journal: Community Professional Service Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/compromisejournal.v2i3.307

Abstract

Hyperuricemia is defined as increased levels of uric acid in the blood, this can result in gout which is characterized by pain and redness in the joints. Currently, increased uric acid levels are often caused by excessive consumption of red meat including offal, being overweight, consuming foods high in cholesterol, and rarely exercising. The purpose of this counseling and examination of uric acid levels is to increase public knowledge about gout and gout screening by conducting uric acid examinations using POCT. The implementation method used is direct delivery of material related to gout, symptoms, and prevention including screening of uric acid examinations using the POCT method.
Gambaran Kadar Kolesterol Total Berdasarkan Karakteristik Perokok Pada Perokok Aktif Usia Remaja Di Kecamatan Cilawu Kabupaten Garut Astari Nurisani; Mamay Mamay; Sugiah Sugiah; Manzilah Ziyan; Engkus Kusnadi
Student Scientific Creativity Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Maret : Student Scientific Creativity Journal
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/sscj-amik.v1i2.1247

Abstract

Smoking is an activity that we are now familiar with. Smoking habits have been proven to cause diseases that attack various organs of the human body. Adolescents as part of society who are at a productive age. Cigarette addiction among teenagers is a severe problem in many countries, including Indonesia. Smoking is one of the factors that increase cholesterol levels in the blood. Nicotine can increase fatty acids that affect total cholesterol levels. The purpose of this study was to describe the total cholesterol levels in active smokers in the light, medium and heavy categories in their teens. The type of research used is descriptive. The sample in this study were 41 active smokers with inclusion criteria, namely active smokers, adolescents less than 18 years of age, male sex, not taking drugs, and had fasted 8-12 hours. The sampling technique used is random. The samples were then examined for cholesterol using the CHOD-PAP method. From the results of the study, 26 (63.4%) respondents had normal cholesterol levels, 10 (24.4%) respondents experienced total cholesterol levels in the threshold category, and 5 (12.2%) respondents experienced total cholesterol levels in the high category. From these results, it can be concluded that most of the active smokers in the Cilawu District have cholesterol levels (<200 mg/dL) with an average value of 157 mg/dL. With this research, it is hoped that adolescent smokers can reduce the number of cigarettes consumed, which can stop smoking.
Gambaran Kadar Trigliserida Pada Mahasiswa Penikmat Seblak di Kampus Stikes Karsa Husada Garut Sugiah Sugiah; Aceng Ali Awaludin; Lia Mar’atiningsih; M. Hadi Sulhan; Gina Nafsa Mutmaina; Mamay Mamay; Astari Nurisani; Meti Rizki Utari; Dendi Leona
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v3i1.496

Abstract

Seblak is a typical food or culinary dish from the city of Bandung, West Java, derived from the words segak and nyegak which mean stinging with a composition consisting of chewy crackers sautéed in onion-spiced sauce, which is sometimes added with sausage, eggs, sliced ​​vegetables, meatballs, shrimp, squid. and others. This study aims to determine the description of triglyceride levels in seblak connoisseurs at the STIKes Karsa Husada Garut Campus. The research design used in this study was descriptive in nature, the GPO-PAP examination method with the measurement results in the form of triglyceride levels in mg/dl. This measurement scale is included in the ordinal measurement scale. The research was conducted at the Karsa Husada Garut STIKes Clinical Chemistry Laboratory in June 2023. Samples were obtained from venous blood of D3 Health Analyst students at STIKes Karsa Husada Garut. The definition of student in the Big Indonesian Dictionary (KBBI) is a student who studies at a university. Students' eating habits are determined by culture, lifestyle, beliefs and the environment in which the community lives. Increased triglyceride levels (hypertriglyceridemia) is one part of dyslipidemia which is the main factor causing coronary heart disease. Hypertriglyceridemia has a role in causing coronary heart disease. Based on the average results obtained, it can be concluded that the research results depict triglyceride levels in students of consuming seblak at STIKes Karsa Husada Garut campus, most of the respondents had normal triglyceride levels.
Meningkatkan Kesadaran Masyarakat Tentang Kebutuhan Darah Melalui Pemeriksaan Golongan Darah Sistem ABO dan Rhesus Gina Nafsa Mutmaina; Sugiah Sugiah; Mamay Mamay; Astari Nurisani; Muhamad Hadi Sulhan; Lia Mar’atiningsih; Meti Rizki Utari; Esa Risi Suazini
jurnal ABDIMAS Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember: Jurnal ABDIMAS Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/jurai.v2i4.2347

Abstract

The national blood demand is estimated to reach around 5.5 million bags per year, while the available blood supply is only around 4.1 million bags. This results in a significant annual blood shortage, approximately 1.4 million bags. The root cause of the main problem of unmet blood needs lies in the lack of public awareness. Therefore, efforts are needed to increase public education and awareness about the importance of blood donation and the high demand for blood. Activities include counseling and blood type testing of the ABO and Rh systems using the slide test method. The examination results show that the most common blood type found in Lampegan Village is type O, while the least common is type B. Almost all of them have Rh-positive blood type, and Rh-negative was found in one resident. Knowing the exact blood type and adopting a healthy lifestyle can help someone become a blood donor. Blood type testing is a persuasive strategy to raise public awareness about the importance of blood types and the benefits of blood donation.
Gambaran Kadar Kalsium pada Perokok Aktif Pekerja Buruh Bangunan di PT. Syariah Lovina Kecamatan Karangpawitan Kabupaten Garut Astari Nurisani; Mamay Mamay; Sugiah Sugiah; Lia Mar’atiningsih; Gina Nafsa Mutmaina; Muhammad Hadi Sulhan; Meti Rizki Utari; N.Ai Erlinawati; Sandra Oktapiani
SAFARI :Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): April: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : BADAN PENERBIT STIEPARI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/safari.v5i2.1987

Abstract

Calcium is the most important nutrient for bone formation and to see whether there is disease in the bones, one of which is osteoporosis. Smokers are very susceptible to osteoporosis, nicotine substances contained in cigarettes can accelerate bone absorption. In addition to bone absorption, nicotine also reduces the level and activity of the hormone estrogen in the body so that the structures of bone cells are not strong in the face of weathering. This study aimed to determine blood calcium levels in construction workers who smoke in the Karangpawitan District, Garut Regency. The type of research used is descriptive, the sample in this study is 28 people who fit the inclusion criteria and are willing to be respondents. The sample selection method uses purposive sampling. The results showed that respondents with normal calcium levels (8.2 mg/dL-10 mg/dL) totaled 24 respondents (85.8%), low calcium levels were 4 respondents (14.2%) and no respondents had high calcium levels. From the research, it can be concluded that normal calcium levels occurred in 24 respondents, low calcium levels occurred in 4 respondents, and none had high calcium levels.
Penanganan Nilai Kritis pada Pemeriksaan Ureum Astari Nurisani; Lia Mar’atiningsih; Muuhammad Hadi Sulhan; Gina Nafsa Mutmaina; Sugiah Sugiah; Mamay Mamay; Meti Rizki Utari; Arsylia Intan Zori Ichsani
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v9i1.808

Abstract

Critical values ​​in an examination indicate a disorder that requires special and rapid action to improve patient safety. Urea examination is one of the laboratory parameters that functions as an indicator in assessing the level of kidney function. Urea levels are considered critical if the results exceed 100 mg/dl. This study aims to understand how to handle critical values ​​in urea examinations. This study describes a case in the field of clinical chemistry related to critical results obtained from urea examinations. The object of the case study used in this study was a serum sample, with data showing a critical urea level of 185 mg/dl. Based on the confirmation results, this figure is in accordance with the condition of patients who have kidney failure and will undergo hemodialysis therapy. The conclusion of this study shows that handling critical values ​​in urea examinations is carried out by identifying patient identity and ensuring good sample quality. In addition, the sample testing process must be carried out carefully and precisely, control results must be optimal, the reagents used must have the appropriate temperature and not expired, and the equipment must be properly maintained and calibrated. Finally, confirmation and reporting of results must be carried out accurately and on time.
Profil Kadar Kolesterol pada Penderita Hipertensi di Usia Produktif Gina Nafsa Mutmaina; Astari Nurisani; Sugiah Sugiah; Mamay Mamay; Lia Mar’atiningsih; Meti Rizki Utari; Muhammad Hadi Sulhan; Rismawati Rismawati
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): :Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v3i3.211

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic clinical condition characterized by persistently elevated blood pressure above normal physiological limits and is a major global health concern due to its strong association with cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. One important contributing factor to hypertension is hypercholesterolemia, or an abnormal increase in total cholesterol levels in the blood. Elevated cholesterol concentrations may accelerate arterial stiffness and increase vascular resistance, thereby worsening blood pressure regulation. This study aimed to describe the relationship between blood pressure status and total cholesterol levels among productive-age individuals diagnosed with hypertension. The study was conducted in July 2023 using a descriptive design. A total of 30 hypertensive respondents within the productive age range were selected through accidental sampling. Data collection involved direct measurement of blood pressure using a sphygmomanometer and assessment of total cholesterol levels through standard clinical procedures. The results showed that the majority of respondents were categorized as having Stage 1 hypertension. With regard to cholesterol profiles, 16 respondents (53%) exhibited normal cholesterol levels, 9 respondents (30%) had borderline high cholesterol levels, and 5 respondents (17%) were classified as having high cholesterol levels. These findings suggest that most hypertensive individuals in the productive age category present with cholesterol levels ranging from normal to borderline high, although a smaller proportion already experience clinically high cholesterol concentrations. The study highlights the importance of regular monitoring of both blood pressure and lipid profiles in productive-age individuals to prevent progression to more severe cardiovascular complications. Lifestyle modification remains a cornerstone in hypertension management, particularly increasing physical activity, adopting a balanced diet low in saturated fats, and maintaining good sleep hygiene. Such preventive strategies can help reduce the dual burden of hypertension and hypercholesterolemia, ultimately lowering the risk of long-term cardiovascular disease.
UTILIZATION CRYSTAL VIOLET AS NUCLEI DYE IN HISTOPATHOLOGY OF BREAST CANCER Mamay, Mamay; Apriyadi, Yadi; Nurisani, Astari; Hardianti, Dian
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Medika Cendikia
Publisher : Karsa Husada Health Institute Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33482/jmc.v10i2.226

Abstract

Microscopic examination of cancer development can be identified through histopathological examination. Hematoxylin–eosin (HE) is the gold standard for staining method. This processing can be obstructed if hematoxylin reagent out of stock in the laboratory. Other reagents are needed that can replace the use of hematoxylin, one of which is crystal violet. This study aims to evaluate the use of crystal violet as a nuclei stain in breast cancer preparations. The research sample consisted of 15 breast cancer preparations taken at the sample bank in the anatomical pathology laboratory of RSUD Dr. Slamet Garut. The results showed that from 15 preparations, it was observed that 4 preparations (27%) stained worth and 11 preparations (73%) stained poorly. Based on the research results, crystal violet crystal violet has a low core coloring ability in breast cancer preparations. From the results of this study, it is recommended to modify the crystal violet reagent by paying attention to the acidity of pH and concentration of crystal violet.
Co-Authors Aceng Ali Awaludin Alya NSY Ana Hidayati Mukaromah Apriyadi, Yadi Arbila, Meisya Arsylia Intan Zori Ichsani Dendi Leona Dian Hardianti, Dian ENGKUS KUSNADI Ernawati Ernawati Esa Risi Suazini Gina Nafsa Mutmaina Gina Nafsa Mutmaina Gina Nafsa Mutmaina Gina Nafsa Mutmainna Herlin Rusyani Kurniawan Dewi Budiarti Lia Mar’atiningsih Lia Ma’artiningsih M. Hadi Sulhan Mamay Mamay mamay Mamay, Mamay Manzilah Ziyan Meti Rizki Utari Muhamad Hadi Sulhan Muhammad Hadi Sulhan Muhammad Luthfi Mutmaina, Gina Nafsa Muuhammad Hadi Sulhan N Ai Erlinawati N. Ai Erlinawati N.Ai Erlinawati Noer Halisa Wardah Pratama, Wisnu Arya Purwanto AP Rismawati Rismawati Sandra Oktapiani Sugiah Sugiah Sugiah Sugiah Sugiah Sugiah, Sugiah Wisnu Arya Pratama Zahara Farhan