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Correlation between The Level of Independence of Elderly andĀ Dementia in West Java Faridho, Fikrifar Rizki; Yuniastuti, Ari; Zainafree, Intan
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/phpj.v8i2.16626

Abstract

Dementia, which the sufferer is estimated to be 153 million people in 2050, is a public health problem, especially for the elderly, which will slowly make the sufferers more dependent on other people to do daily activities. The aim of this study is to analyze the correlation between the level of independence of the elderly and dementia in West Java. This study used a cross-sectional design using primary data from 68 elderly people in Sentra Terpadu Pangudi Luhur based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Univariate analysis showed that most respondents were young elderly (48.5%), males (55.9%), had no history of smoking (52.9%), no history of consuming alcohol (91.2%), had normal body mass index (58.8%), had hypertension (69.1%), did not have diabetes mellitus (92.6%), did not have depression (75%), had mild dependence (50%), and did not have dementia (50%). The results of the hypothesis test of the Rank Spearman correlation between the level of independence of the elderly and dementia showed a strong correlation in a significant positive direction with a correlation coefficient of 0.561. Daily physical activities with moderate intensity are required to prevent dementia.
Evaluation of the Implementation of Antenatal Care Services at theĀ Grobogan Regency Health Center Muhamad Syaiful Bachri Al Yunus; Raharjo, Bambang Budi; Zainafree, Intan
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/phpj.v9i1.19765

Abstract

The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Grobogan Regency remains high, with Antenatal Care (ANC) coverage falling short of national targets. The Wirosari II Health Center reports particularly low K6 coverage at 37.92%. This study evaluates ANC service implementation at Purwodadi I and Wirosari II Health Centers to provide improvement recommendations. Using a descriptive qualitative approach with a phenomenological design, data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation with midwives, maternal and child health workers, and pregnant women. Data validation was conducted via triangulation, and analysis followed the Miles and Huberman model. Findings reveal adequate human resources, but uneven health worker training. Infrastructure is sufficient, though equipment damage hinders Wirosari II. Service procedures align with standards, but SOP violations and limited nutrition personnel were noted in Purwodadi I. While K1 and K4 targets are achieved in Purwodadi I, Wirosari II struggles with recording and networking issues. Overall, ANC implementation in Purwodadi I is effective, while Wirosari II requires improvements in data recording, health worker training, and resource management. These findings provide actionable recommendations to enhance maternal health services in Grobogan Regency.
WHO SRQ-20 Outcomes in Mothers of Children 6-23 Months By Fecal Disposal and Drinking Water Source Factors Saefurrohim, Muhamad Zakki; Zainafree, Intan; Aidil Fitrah, Muhammad; Utomo , Dewi Natalista Dwi
Panakeia Journal of Epidemiology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PANAKEIA
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

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Abstract

Most studies tended to focus on the association of health conditions or tantrum behavior in toddlers with maternal mental health. This study aimed to determine the differences in WHO SRQ-20 scores and the association of WHO SRQ-20 outcomes with fecal disposal factors and drinking water sources. This study used secondary data from RISKESDAS 2018, involving 670 mothers with children aged 6-23 months. The WHO SRQ-20 questionnaire was used to measure general mental health disorders. Mann-Whitney analysis was conducted to determine the difference in scores, while Chi-Square was used to examine the association of WHO SRQ-20 outcomes with toddler feces disposal factors and drinking water sources. All analyses were performed using SPSS 22.0, with a significance value of <0.05. The analysis showed that inappropriate fecal disposal and poor drinking water sources increased the total WHO SRQ-20 score (p=0.003, & p=0.041). Both factors were positively correlated with seven common mental health symptoms in mothers with children aged 6-23 months, including no appetite, difficulty thinking, difficulty making decisions, feelings of fear, trembling hands, and indigestion, with significant p-values (p<0.05) for each symptom. Environmental quality, especially inappropriate fecal disposal and poor drinking water sources, was significantly correlated with increased mental health symptoms among mothers with children aged 6-23 months.
Co-Authors Abdul Hakam Afriyatin, Via Agnes Widanti Alvy Fajri Andreas Wilson Setiawan Anggun Dessita Wandastuti Anisa Prabaningrum Ari Yuniastuti Atika Aulia Atika Aulia Aufiena Nur Ayu Merzistya Aufiena Nur Ayu Merzistya Bambang Budi Raharjo Bambang Wahyono Bela, Maria Vila Bramasto, Tegar BUDIONO SKM, M.Kes(Epid), IRWAN Cahyati , Widya Hary Casmuti, Casmuti Chatila Maharani Defi, Rahma Dimarti, Safira Chairani Dina Nur Anggraini Ningrum Endang Wahyati y. Fahrurozi, M. Farida, Eko Faridho, Fikrifar Rizki Fitri Indrawati Fitria Ningsih Gian Lisuari Adityasiwi Hakam, Mohammad Abdul Hany Putri Antari Imam Subhi, Imam Irsam, Muhamad Irwan Irwan Isbandi Isbandi Julia Pertiwi Jusran, Alek Kamal Agus Efendi Kartika Pibrianti KH, Oktia Woro Khasanah, Amelia Fitra Linda Riski Sefrina Lukman Fauzi Mardiana Mardiana Mernawati, Defi Minhajul Mubarok Mona Subagja Muhamad Anbiya Nur Islam Muhamad Syaiful Bachri Al Yunus Muhammad Aidil Fitrah Mustafa Daru Affandi Nissa, Fidia Nur Wahidah Nur Wahidah Nurkhasanah, Maulia Wahyu Nurul Maulidiyah Oktabella, Zulvaida Haditya Oktia Woro KH Parno Parno Patriajat, Maria M. Rosaria Patriajati, Maria Margareta Rosaria Pibrianti, Kartika Prasetya, Henky Yoga Puspita, Nabila Putra, Tyar Bhatara Putri, Deva Amanda Putri, Wulan Apriyani Gusti Rahmadhani, Alda Adiestya Ratna Wahyuningtias Retnoningsih, Heriani Rohayati, . Rr. Sri Ratna Rahayu Saefurrohim, Muhamad Zakki Setyowati, Florensia Indah Shinta Ayu Respati Siti Harnina Bintari Soesmeyka Savitri Sri Ratna Rahayu Suhito, Hanif Pandu Syukria, Nadia Tatik Atmini Tsuroyya, Sabrina Luthfi Usnawati, Uus Utomo , Dewi Natalista Dwi Widya Hary Cahyati Wigatie, Ragil Ayu Yuniarti Yuniarti Zaimatuddunia, Irma Zakiyyah, Naeli Robikhati Zuyyinatun Muflikhah