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Correlation between The Level of Independence of Elderly and Dementia in West Java Faridho, Fikrifar Rizki; Yuniastuti, Ari; Zainafree, Intan
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/phpj.v8i2.16626

Abstract

Dementia, which the sufferer is estimated to be 153 million people in 2050, is a public health problem, especially for the elderly, which will slowly make the sufferers more dependent on other people to do daily activities. The aim of this study is to analyze the correlation between the level of independence of the elderly and dementia in West Java. This study used a cross-sectional design using primary data from 68 elderly people in Sentra Terpadu Pangudi Luhur based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Univariate analysis showed that most respondents were young elderly (48.5%), males (55.9%), had no history of smoking (52.9%), no history of consuming alcohol (91.2%), had normal body mass index (58.8%), had hypertension (69.1%), did not have diabetes mellitus (92.6%), did not have depression (75%), had mild dependence (50%), and did not have dementia (50%). The results of the hypothesis test of the Rank Spearman correlation between the level of independence of the elderly and dementia showed a strong correlation in a significant positive direction with a correlation coefficient of 0.561. Daily physical activities with moderate intensity are required to prevent dementia.
Evaluation of the Implementation of Antenatal Care Services at the Grobogan Regency Health Center Muhamad Syaiful Bachri Al Yunus; Raharjo, Bambang Budi; Zainafree, Intan
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/phpj.v9i1.19765

Abstract

The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Grobogan Regency remains high, with Antenatal Care (ANC) coverage falling short of national targets. The Wirosari II Health Center reports particularly low K6 coverage at 37.92%. This study evaluates ANC service implementation at Purwodadi I and Wirosari II Health Centers to provide improvement recommendations. Using a descriptive qualitative approach with a phenomenological design, data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation with midwives, maternal and child health workers, and pregnant women. Data validation was conducted via triangulation, and analysis followed the Miles and Huberman model. Findings reveal adequate human resources, but uneven health worker training. Infrastructure is sufficient, though equipment damage hinders Wirosari II. Service procedures align with standards, but SOP violations and limited nutrition personnel were noted in Purwodadi I. While K1 and K4 targets are achieved in Purwodadi I, Wirosari II struggles with recording and networking issues. Overall, ANC implementation in Purwodadi I is effective, while Wirosari II requires improvements in data recording, health worker training, and resource management. These findings provide actionable recommendations to enhance maternal health services in Grobogan Regency.
WHO SRQ-20 Outcomes in Mothers of Children 6-23 Months By Fecal Disposal and Drinking Water Source Factors Saefurrohim, Muhamad Zakki; Zainafree, Intan; Aidil Fitrah, Muhammad; Utomo , Dewi Natalista Dwi
Panakeia Journal of Epidemiology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PANAKEIA
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Most studies tended to focus on the association of health conditions or tantrum behavior in toddlers with maternal mental health. This study aimed to determine the differences in WHO SRQ-20 scores and the association of WHO SRQ-20 outcomes with fecal disposal factors and drinking water sources. This study used secondary data from RISKESDAS 2018, involving 670 mothers with children aged 6-23 months. The WHO SRQ-20 questionnaire was used to measure general mental health disorders. Mann-Whitney analysis was conducted to determine the difference in scores, while Chi-Square was used to examine the association of WHO SRQ-20 outcomes with toddler feces disposal factors and drinking water sources. All analyses were performed using SPSS 22.0, with a significance value of <0.05. The analysis showed that inappropriate fecal disposal and poor drinking water sources increased the total WHO SRQ-20 score (p=0.003, & p=0.041). Both factors were positively correlated with seven common mental health symptoms in mothers with children aged 6-23 months, including no appetite, difficulty thinking, difficulty making decisions, feelings of fear, trembling hands, and indigestion, with significant p-values (p<0.05) for each symptom. Environmental quality, especially inappropriate fecal disposal and poor drinking water sources, was significantly correlated with increased mental health symptoms among mothers with children aged 6-23 months.
Peningkatan Literasi Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional Sebagai Social Health Insurance pada Siswa SMA di Kota Semarang Maharani, Chatila; Zainafree, Intan; Cahyono, Adi Nur; Wahyono, Bambang; Pangesti, Lely Tri; Syukria, Nadia; Van Den , Emilia; Azizah, Azzahra Nur; Alsriansyah, Ella; Kharazi, Akhmal Raziq; Ahmad, Ari Praneza; Dewanto, Earlene Nadhira
J-Dinamika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 10 No 3 (2025): J-Dinamika
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-dinamika.v10i3.6362

Abstract

Literasi tentang Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) di kalangan remaja, khususnya siswa SMA, masih tergolong rendah. Pemahaman terhadap sistem jaminan kesehatan sejak dini penting untuk mendorong kesadaran dan kepesertaan aktif di masa mendatang. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi siswa SMA mengenai JKN dan konsep asuransi kesehatan sosial melalui pendekatan edukatif dan partisipatif. Metode yang digunakan meliputi edukasi menggunakan booklet, simulasi role play dengan tiga skenario kepesertaan JKN, serta pembuatan video pendek oleh siswa terpilih sebagai JKN Student Ambassadors. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 1 dan SMA Negeri 7 Semarang dengan total peserta 104 siswa kelas X dan XI. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan skor pengetahuan yang signifikan setelah intervensi edukasi. pendekatan edukasi yang interaktif dan kontekstual dapat secara efektif meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap sistem jaminan kesehatan sosial serta membentuk karakter sebagai agen literasi di lingkungan sekitarnya.
Go-First Aid: Pelatihan dan Peningkatan Kapasitas Kru dalam Penanganan Pertama Pada Kegawatdaruratan Di Saloka Theme Park Zainafree, Intan; Rahayu, Sri Ratna; Khasanah, Amelia Fitra; Dimarti, Safira Chairani; Widodo, Priskila Naomi; Syukria, Nadia; Faizin, Miftahul; Sulistio, Revan Aji; Makhfudz, Rendy Adiyatmarijal; Nugraheni, Hana Putri; Trikinasih, Rusda Lintang; Simanjuntak, Sugianto Parulian
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Edisi Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v6i4.7393

Abstract

Keselamatan pengunjung merupakan faktor penting dalam penyelenggaraan destinasi wisata yang memiliki potensi risiko cedera dan kegawatdaruratan medis. Program pengabdian masyarakat Go-First Aid dilaksanakan oleh tim Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Negeri Semarang di Saloka Theme Park, Kabupaten Semarang. Program ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kru keselamatan dalam melakukan penilaian cedera dan resusitasi jantung paru (CPR). Kegiatan melibatkan 30 kru keselamatan sebagai mitra pelatihan. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan edukatif-partisipatif melalui pelatihan berbasis simulasi, pendampingan penyusunan standar operasional prosedur (SOP) keselamatan pengunjung, serta penyediaan media edukatif berupa buku saku klasifikasi cedera, panduan penilaian tingkat keparahan cedera, dan video edukasi pertolongan pertama. Hasil pelaksanaan program menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta, ditunjukkan oleh kenaikan rata-rata nilai post-test sebesar 39,4% dibandingkan pre-test. Selain itu, lebih dari 90% peserta mampu melaksanakan prosedur CPR sesuai standar American Heart Association (AHA). Program Go-First Aid memberikan kontribusi nyata terhadap peningkatan kesiapsiagaan kru, penguatan sistem manajemen keselamatan pengunjung, dan pembentukan budaya kerja tanggap darurat di lingkungan taman wisata. Secara keseluruhan, pelaksanaan program ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kapasitas sumber daya manusia dan memperkuat tata kelola keselamatan destinasi wisata berbasis kolaborasi akademisi dan pengelola pariwisata.
Sociodemographic and Health Insurance Ownership Related to Tuberculosis in Elderly: An Analysis of Indonesia Health Survey Lili Amaliah; Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani; Intan Zainafree
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v9i2.8893

Abstract

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) continues to be a significant public health issue globally, with Indonesia being one of the nation’s experiencing the highest TB burden in the world. The purpose of this study is to analyze the sociodemographic factors and health insurance ownership associated with the incidence of tuberculosis (TB) among the elderly in Indonesia. Methods: This study used secondary data from the 2023 Indonesia Health Survey (SKI), focusing on elderly individuals (?60 years). A total of 97,339 participants were included after applying inclusion criteria. The dependent variable was the self-reported diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB), and independent variables included age, sex, marital status, education, occupation, health insurance, place of residence, and family status. Data were analyzed with univariate, bivariate (Chi-square), and multivariate (binary logistic regression) analyses. Results: The study found that 0.57% of older adults self-reported the tuberculosis diagnosis. The significant associations between tuberculosis diagnosis and variables such as sex, marital status, education, occupation, health insurance, place of residence, and family status, with women, higher education levels, certain occupations, health insurance coverage, urban living, and being head of the household being less likely to report TB, while age showed no significant association. The binary logistic regression revealed that factors such as sex, education, occupation, health insurance, and family status significantly influence the likelihood of TB diagnosis, with females, higher education levels, certain occupations, no health insurance, and being a spouse showing reduced odds of being diagnosed with TB. Conclusion: This study found that tuberculosis (TB) among older persons was significantly associated with several sociodemographic factors, including sex, education level, occupation, health insurance ownership, and family status. Female older adults and those with higher education levels were less likely to be diagnosed with TB. Similarly, those who were employed, especially as private employees, entrepreneurs, or farmers, and those without health insurance had lower odds of TB. It is suggested to improve TB prevention and treatment strategies for older adults, with a particular emphasis on gender, education, employment, and health insurance access.
Co-Authors Abdul Hakam Adi Nur Cahyono Afriyatin, Via Agnes Widanti Ahmad, Ari Praneza Alsriansyah, Ella Alvy Fajri Andreas Wilson Setiawan Anggun Dessita Wandastuti Anisa Prabaningrum Ari Yuniastuti Atika Aulia Atika Aulia Aufiena Nur Ayu Merzistya Aufiena Nur Ayu Merzistya Azizah, Azzahra Nur Bambang Budi Raharjo Bambang Wahyono Bela, Maria Vila Bramasto, Tegar BUDIONO SKM, M.Kes(Epid), IRWAN Cahyati , Widya Hary Casmuti, Casmuti Chatila Maharani Defi, Rahma Dewanto, Earlene Nadhira Dimarti, Safira Chairani Dina Nur Anggraini Ningrum Endang Wahyati y. Fahrurozi, M. Faizin, Miftahul Farida, Eko Faridho, Fikrifar Rizki Fitri Indrawati Fitria Ningsih Gian Lisuari Adityasiwi Hakam, Mohammad Abdul Hany Putri Antari Imam Subhi, Imam Irsam, Muhamad Irwan Irwan Isbandi Isbandi Julia Pertiwi Jusran, Alek Kamal Agus Efendi Kartika Pibrianti KH, Oktia Woro Kharazi, Akhmal Raziq Khasanah, Amelia Fitra Lili Amaliah Linda Riski Sefrina Lukman Fauzi Makhfudz, Rendy Adiyatmarijal Mardiana Mardiana Mernawati, Defi Minhajul Mubarok Mona Subagja Muhamad Anbiya Nur Islam Muhamad Syaiful Bachri Al Yunus Muhammad Aidil Fitrah Mustafa Daru Affandi Nissa, Fidia Nugraheni, Hana Putri Nur Wahidah Nur Wahidah Nurkhasanah, Maulia Wahyu Nurul Maulidiyah Oktabella, Zulvaida Haditya Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani Oktia Woro KH Pangesti, Lely Tri Parno Parno Patriajat, Maria M. Rosaria Patriajati, Maria Margareta Rosaria Pibrianti, Kartika Prasetya, Henky Yoga Puspita, Nabila Putra, Tyar Bhatara Putri, Deva Amanda Putri, Wulan Apriyani Gusti Rahmadhani, Alda Adiestya Ratna Wahyuningtias Retnoningsih, Heriani Rohayati, . Rr. Sri Ratna Rahayu Saefurrohim, Muhamad Zakki Setyowati, Florensia Indah Shinta Ayu Respati Simanjuntak, Sugianto Parulian Siti Harnina Bintari Soesmeyka Savitri Sri Ratna Rahayu Suhito, Hanif Pandu Sulistio, Revan Aji Syukria, Nadia Tatik Atmini Trikinasih, Rusda Lintang Tsuroyya, Sabrina Luthfi Usnawati, Uus Utomo , Dewi Natalista Dwi Van Den , Emilia Widodo, Priskila Naomi Widya Hary Cahyati Wigatie, Ragil Ayu Yuniarti Yuniarti Zaimatuddunia, Irma Zakiyyah, Naeli Robikhati Zuyyinatun Muflikhah