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Edukasi Dampak Bullying bagi Remaja melalui Pendidikan Kesehatan di SMK Harapan Bersama Kota Tegal Zulfiana, Evi; Prastiwi, Ratih Sakti; Andari, Istiqomah Dwi; Oktavia, Vivin Avianti; Hidayah, Seventina Nurul; Rahmanindar, Nora; Jannah, Asa Roudhotul; Permana, Liza Luthfia
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.7.1.2024.154-158

Abstract

Adolescence is a phase of development between childhood and adulthood. Where at this time adolescents have emotional, social, physical and psychological maturity. Adolescents have developmental stages that must be passed with various difficulties. The reality in the field is that there are still many adolescent students who unconsciously commit acts of bullying against their own friends, so education on the impact of bullying is very important to prevent bullying in adolescents. The solution to prevent and overcome this problem is with Community Service Activities in the form of providing health education, the purpose of this service is to increase knowledge about bullying, the activities carried out are by providing a pre-test before providing material to find out the knowledge of students, then providing bullying materials, the first step taken is to provide pre-test and post-test,  the implementation of service on January 11-12, 2024 at Harapan Bersama Vocational High School with the city of Tegal on 40 students, The results of the post-test showed an increase in knowledge about bullying so that it can be concluded that there is an increase in knowledge of bullying in female students.
Cegah Masalah Kesehatan Anak Dengan Restrukturisasi Budaya Mpasi Pada Ibu Harnawati, Riska Arsita; Hidayah, Seventina Nurul; Zukrufiana, Ilma Ratih
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v13i3.15314

Abstract

Background: Pemberian MPASI yang tidak tepat dapat menimbulkan masalah kesehatan seperti diare, konstipasi, muntah, alergi, serta infeksi saluran pencernaan, mempengaruhi tingkat kecerdasan anak dan memicu terjadinya penyakit obesitas, hipertensi, meningkatkan resiko terjadinya alergi makanan dan gastroenteritis. Dampak yang akan muncul dari masalah kesehatan yang terjadi yaitu stunting.  Tujuan PKM ini adalah untuk memberikan informasi pada ibu mengenai MPASI yang tepat sehingga anak akan mendapatkan nutrisi yang adekuat dan terhindar dari masalah kesehatan. Metode: Kegiatan PKM dilaksanakan di Desa Gumayun Kecamatan Dukuhwaru Kabupaten Tegal dengan peserta wanita yang memiliki anak atau cucu usia balita. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan yaitu penyuluhan. Kegiatan ini terdiri dari 3 tahap yaitu perijinan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Hasil: Hasil dari kegiatan ini yaitu peningkatan pengetahuan tentang manajemen MPASI yaitu sebesar 100% dan masalah kesehatan anak sebesar 90%. Kesimpulan: Kebudayaan atau kultur dapat membentuk respon terhadap kesehatan. Karena itu penting bagi tenaga kesehatan atau nakes untuk tidak hanya melakukan promosi kesehatan akan tetapi juga membuat mereka mengerti tentang proses bagaimana terjadinya masalah kesehatan, sehingga dapat dilakukan restrukturisasi budaya yang dianut yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan.
STUDI FENOMENOLOGI PERSEPSI REMAJA TENTANG PERILAKU PACARAN REMAJA Siti Fatimah, Okta Zenita; Hidayah, Seventina Nurul
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 12, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v12i1.4226

Abstract

Perilaku pacaran remaja merupakan tingkah laku yang didorong oleh hasrat seks, baik dengan lawan jenisnya maupun dengan sesama jenis yang dilakukan tanpa proses perkawinan. Studi awal yang dilakukan di SMA 2 Slawi dari 10 siswa ataupun siswi sudah mengarah pada perilaku pacaran remaja seperti tahap dini sampai pada tahap yang mengarah ke dalam seks bebas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui fenomena persepsi remaja tentang Pacaran remaja. Metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis, dilakukan di SMA 2 Slawi bulan April 2022. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan snowball sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 4 informan memiliki persepsi yang berbeda mengenai perilaku pacaran remaja, pengetahuan mengenai pacaran remaja sangat penting diberikan untuk menentukan perilaku remaja sekarang. Disarankan para remaja khususnya siswa dan siswi dapat memilih  informasi-informasi yang didapatkan berawal dari yang negative sampai yang positif, sehingga tidak salah dalam mengambil tindakan.  Kata Kunci : Persepsi, Remaja, Perilaku, Pacaran remaja
EXPLORING THE ROLE OF POSYANDU CADRES: A CASE STUDY ON RAISING AWARENESS OF BALANCED NUTRITION AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN Siti Fatimah, Okta Zenita; Hidayah, Seventina Nurul
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 14, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v14i1.7710

Abstract

Posyandu is one form of Community-Sourced Health Efforts that plays an important role in improving maternal and child health quality, including providing education related to balanced nutrition during pregnancy. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Posyandu cadres in increasing pregnant women's awareness about the importance of balanced nutrition during pregnancy in Baru Village, Rebo Subdistrict, East Jakarta. This qualitative research approach uses a case study design and purposive sampling technique of Posyandu cadres and pregnant women as participants. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and group discussions (FGDs) to gain a thorough understanding. The results showed that Posyandu cadres are effective motivators and educators in delivering balanced nutrition information to pregnant women. In addition, it was found that cadre effectiveness was influenced by cadre education level, support from health facilities, and active participation of pregnant women. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of ongoing training for Posyandu cadres and increased collaboration between cadres and health workers to ensure pregnant women receive accurate and relevant nutrition information, ultimately contributing to maternal and infant health.
THE ROLE OF CADRES IN PROMOTING THE PARTICIPATION OF MOTHERS' TODDLERS IN THE INTEGRATED HEALTH CENTER OF KAMPUNG BARU VILLAGE, PASAR REBO SUBDISTRICT, EAST JAKARTA Siti Fatimah, Okta Zenita; Hidayah, Seventina Nurul
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v13i2.6614

Abstract

The Integrated Health Center is a community-based health initiative that aims to empower and facilitate the community's access to essential health services to reduce maternal mortality rate (MMR) and infant/child mortality rate. However, there is a need to increase the number of visits from mothers with toddlers to the Integrated Health Center, aiming for a 41% participation rate. This study seeks to investigate the role of cadres in promoting the involvement of mothers' toddlers in the Integrated Health Center program and to identify the factors that impact their participation rate. Conducted using a qualitative approach with a case study design and purposive sampling focusing on cadres, the data was gathered through in-depth interviews and focus group discussions (FGD), utilizing source and method triangulation for comprehensive insight. The findings indicate that cadres in the community serve as motivators, educators, and health service providers. They can recognize needs, address barriers, and facilitate the provision of health services. In addition to the cadres at the Integrated Health Posts (Posyandu), factors such as education level, economic status, and accessibility to health facilities play a role in the participation of mothers with toddlers in the Posyandu program. This research underscores the essential role of Posyandu cadres in encouraging the engagement of mothers with toddlers.
FAMILY PERCEPTION OF SCRAPING THERAPY AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO TRADITIONAL TREATMENT Hidayah, Seventina Nurul; Harnawati, Riska Arsita; Andari, Istiqomah Dwi; Chikmah, Adevia Maulidya; Qudriani, Meyliya
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 14, No 02 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v14i02.8901

Abstract

Scraping therapy, known locally as kerokan, is a traditional treatment still widely practiced in Indonesia to address minor ailments such as colds, muscle aches, and fever. Family perceptions strongly influence the preference for scraping therapy as a primary form of home care. This study aims to explore how families perceive scraping therapy as an alternative to modern medicine. A qualitative case study design was employed, involving participants who had received or administered scraping therapy in the past year, were aged 18 or older, and participated voluntarily. Purposive sampling was used to select participants. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and focus group discussions (FGDs), focusing on their knowledge, motivations, and personal experiences. Thematic analysis was conducted to identify key patterns and meanings. The findings revealed that many families consider scraping therapy effective, affordable, and easy to perform. It is viewed as a cultural tradition passed down through generations and a practical solution amid limited access to healthcare facilities. Nevertheless, some concerns were noted, including potential skin irritation and the absence of scientific validation. Despite these issues, cultural beliefs and accessibility make scraping therapy the preferred choice for minor health problems. Healthcare professionals should educate communities while respecting local traditions to ensure safe practices.
KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF MIDWIVES REGARDING THE ENHANCEMENT OF BREAST MILK PRODUCTION (ASI) THROUGH LACTATION MASSAGE Nisa, Juhrotun; Hidayah, Seventina Nurul; Chikmah, Adevia Maulidya; Harnawati, Riska Arsita
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 14, No 02 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v14i02.8594

Abstract

Inadequate breast milk production for newborns might result in impaired growth and development. Enhancing breast milk production can be achieved by lactation massage, a therapeutic technique including massage movements on the breast area that stimulates lymphatic and blood circulation, increases milk production, and alleviates issues related to blocked milk ducts. The applicability of this scientific findings to health services is limited; therefore, midwifery support is essential in enhancing breast milk production with lactation massage. Midwives can utilize their expertise to perform lactation massage, thereby enhancing breast milk supply and promoting the effectiveness of exclusive breastfeeding. This study aimed to ascertain the correlation between midwives' knowledge and attitudes on the enhancement of breast milk production by lactation massage. The method used was cross-sectional, and the target population consists of midwives attending Harapan Bersama Polytechnic. Utilizing a total sampling technique involving 11 individuals. Data were acquired by surveys and subsequently analyzed using the chi-square method. The study's results yielded a P value of 0.04 (α0.05), indicating a correlation between midwives' knowledge and attitudes on the enhancement of breast milk supply via lactation massage, with an odds ratio of 0.33. Midwives' knowledge and abilities must be improved in order to use lactation massage to boost the supply of breast milk.
THE CONTRIBUTION OF FAMILY SUPPORT TO PREGNANT WOMEN'S DAILY NUTRITION AWARENESS Siti Fatimah, Okta Zenita; Hidayah, Seventina Nurul; Chikmah, Adevia Maulidya
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 14, No 02 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v14i02.8646

Abstract

Family support plays a vital role in promoting the health of pregnant women, particularly in ensuring they meet their daily nutritional needs. This qualitative case study was conducted in Kelurahan Baru, Pasar Rebo District, East Jakarta, and focused on investigating how family support contributes to increasing pregnant women’s awareness of nutritional adequacy. The study involved pregnant women and their closest family members, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using in-depth interviews and focus group discussions to gain a greater insight into how family support influences nutritional behavior. The findings show that husbands and mothers-in-law are perceived as the most influential sources of support. Pregnant women reported receiving emotional encouragement, help with food preparation, and collaborative decision-making, all of which increased their nutritional awareness and consistency in maintaining a healthy diet. Additionally, the study identified the family's nutrition knowledge, communication quality, and access to nutritious foods as key factors that shaped the effectiveness of support. In conclusion, the study emphasizes the importance of involving close family members in maternal nutrition efforts. Empowering families through education and encouraging their active involvement in maternal care can be a strategic approach to improving both maternal and fetal health outcomes during pregnancy.
STRATEGIC APPROACHES TO PROMOTING EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AMONG MOTHERS OF PREMATURE BABIES: A QUALITATIVE STUDY Hidayah, Seventina Nurul; Zukrufiana, Ilma Ratih; Rizqi, Intan Christy Mayasari
Journal of Advanced Nursing and Health Sciences Vol. 6 No. 2, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/kn.v6i2.1872

Abstract

Background: The provision of exclusive breastfeeding for premature infants often faces challenges due to the infant's inability to breastfeed directly from the breast, which hinders the initiation of breastfeeding and the success of exclusive breastfeeding. According to data from the Slawi Public Health Center, the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding for premature infants remains low. This study aims to analyze strategies for implementing exclusive breastfeeding and to identify its supporting and inhibiting factors.Methods: The research method employed a qualitative approach with accompaniment provided to two mothers with infants aged ≤4 months who were committed to exclusive breastfeeding, along with two triangulation informants. The accompaniment was carried out until the infants reached six months of age through home visits conducted two to three times.Results: The findings revealed a strong commitment from mothers to maintain exclusive breastfeeding, despite external pressures such as the promotion of formula feeding and early complementary feeding. Intensive mentoring, family support, and health education were identified as the main supporting factors. Meanwhile, the lack of understanding among the surrounding community emerged as a significant barrier, which should be addressed through continuous educational interventions.Conclusion: In general, exclusive breastfeeding practices for premature infants in the Slawi area are considered satisfactory. It is recommended that the local health center continue providing ongoing support to mothers to maintain exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months and continue breastfeeding up to two years, particularly for mothers of premature infants.
Emotional Experiences of Mothers After Miscarriage Fatimah, Okta Zenita Siti; Hidayah, Seventina Nurul; Susanti, Rosa
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 18, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jk.v18i2.10274

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Keguguran merupakan pengalaman yang menyakitkan dan dapat menimbulkan dampak emosional yang mendalam bagi ibu. Berdasarkan data Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Tengah tahun 2022, tercatat sekitar 98 kasus keguguran di wilayah tersebut, dengan 210 kasus terjadi di Kota Tegal. Dari jumlah tersebut, 8 kasus tercatat di Puskesmas Tegal Barat selama periode Januari hingga Oktober 2022. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pengalaman emosional ibu pasca keguguran. Metode: Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain fenomenologi. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap 6 ibu yang mengalami keguguran sebagai informan utama, serta 2 informan pendukung, yaitu bidan dan tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas Tegal Barat. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ibu pasca keguguran mengalami beragam reaksi emosional, antara lain perasaan sedih dan kehilangan (100% informan), rasa bersalah dan menyalahkan diri sendiri (83%), kecemasan terhadap kehamilan di masa depan (67%), serta perasaan kesepian akibat kurangnya dukungan sosial (50%). Dukungan dari keluarga dan tenaga kesehatan terbukti berperan penting dalam proses pemulihan emosional ibu. Namun, kurangnya akses terhadap informasi dan layanan konseling masih menjadi kendala yang memperpanjang proses pemulihan. Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya dukungan psikososial terpadu bagi ibu pasca keguguran, melalui konseling empatik dan edukasi yang berkelanjutan untuk membantu mereka bangkit secara emosional dan mental.     Introduction: Miscarriage is a painful experience that can have a profound emotional impact on mothers. According to the 2022 Central Java Provincial Health Profile, there were approximately 98 cases of miscarriage in the region, with 210 cases occurring in Tegal City. Of these, 8 cases were recorded at Tegal Barat Public Health Center between January and October 2022. This study aims to describe the emotional experiences of mothers after miscarriage. Method: The research employed a qualitative approach with a phenomenological design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with six mothers who had experienced miscarriage as the main informants, and two supporting informants, namely a midwife and a healthcare worker at Tegal Barat Public Health Center. Results: The results showed that mothers after miscarriage experienced a range of emotional reactions, including feelings of sadness and loss (100% of informants), guilt and self-blame (83%), anxiety about future pregnancies (67%), and loneliness due to lack of social support (50%). Support from family and healthcare workers played an important role in the mothers’ emotional recovery process. However, limited access to information and counseling services remained an obstacle that prolonged the recovery process. Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of integrated psychosocial support for mothers after miscarriage, through empathetic counseling and continuous education to help them recover emotionally and mentally