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Nixon Rammang
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Pengaruh Ekowisata Terhadap Perekonomian Masyarakat Desa Bijeli, Kecamatan Noemuti, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Neti Nenabu; Paulus Un; Nixon Rammang
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11735

Abstract

Ecotourism is a tourism sector that has the potential to support the economy, from ecotourism local governments can also use it to increase local income. The purpose of this study was to determine the supporting facilities, available potential, and income levels in Oeluan ecotourism, Bijeli Village, North Central Timor District.This research was conducted in the Oeluan Ecotourism Area, North Central Timor Regency using primary and secondary data and survey methods namely interviews, observation, questionnaires, and documentation by determining respondents using the Non Probability Sampling technique. The collected data were analyzed qualitatively, descriptively, potential analysis, and quantitative analysis.The results of the study obtained that facilities at Oeluan ecotourism can support tourist attraction. The potential available in Oeluan ecotourism is potential based on government policies, physical conditions, namely flora and fauna and natural panorama, based on location/accessibility and based on visitors. Regional Original Revenue (PAD) obtained by the management in 2019 and 2020 amounted to Rp.45.500.000, while in 2021 it was Rp.41.500.000 and income by traders was Rp.86.352.000 with an average of Rp.5.756.000. After being analyzed using the R/C ratio, Oeluan ecotourism provides benefits for the surrounding community.
Tingkat Ketergantungan Masyarakat Terhadap Hutan (Studi Kasus Kawasan Hutan Koa Besipae, Desa Mio, Kecamatan Amanuban Selatan, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan) Akwilin Nay; Mamie E. Pellondo’u; Nixon Rammang
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11736

Abstract

The problem of poverty in the community around the forest is a type of problem that is often found in forest management in Indonesia. Communities around the forest have a dilemmatic position about the forest. On the one hand, they are the people who play the most role in the context of forest conservation. On the other hand, their average condition is poor and they need support in meeting their various needs. This condition also happens to the people who are living around the Koa Besipae Forest area, Mio Village, South Amanuban District, South Central Timor Regency. The location of this research is located in Mio Village, South Amanuban District, South Central Timor Regency, with the 35,43 Km² village areas, this study was conducted to determine how much the community’s dependence on the Koa Besipae Forest Area, Mio Village, South Amanuban District, South Central Timor Regency. This research was conducted on June 2022. The number of the respondents in this research are 20 people which obtained by using purposive sampling method and analyzed by using quantitative analysis. The results of the research which obtained through the interview method with the help of questionnaires and direct observation method shows the level of dependency of the community’s economic income on the Koa Besipae Forest Area in the high category of 95,45% which is determined by the variable level of dependency (66,67% - 100%).
Implementasi Kebijakan Perhutanan Sosial Skema Hutan Kemasyarakatan (Studi Kasus Peraturan Adat (Ri’i) sebagai Penunjang Kebijakan Perhutanan Sosial di Hutan Kemasyarakatan Wolobobo, Desa Turekisa, Kecamatan Golewa Barat, Kabupaten Ngada, Flores, Nusa Maria Manggiasih Meo Due; Maria M. E. Purnama; Nixon Rammang
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11738

Abstract

Problems that in forest areas are usually damage done by people who live around forest areas. The damage that usually occurs is forest fires, illegal logging, and encroachment. Within the Wolobobo HKm area, damage such as encroachment was still found until 2001 with a total land area of ​​481 hectares. To avoid a higher level of damage, the government, namely UPT KPH Ngada Regency together with the LSM Serbio Ngada, took a middle path by making the Ri'i customary regulation which was proclaimed on November 8, 2003. Over time, the government established the Wolobobo HKm area with a forest function as HP (Production Forest) in 2010 and the establishment of Social Forestry in 2016.The research was carried out in the HKm Wolobobo area, Bajawa, Ngada Regency, this research was conducted to find out the Implementation of Social Forestry Policy and the Implementation of Ri'i Customary Regulations. The research was conducted for 2 months June - August 2022. Respondents in this study came from five KTH with a total of 72 members. The method used in this study is qualitative. The results of the research obtained through the interview method with the help of a questionnaire found that the Implementation of Social Forestry Policy and the Implementation of Ri'i Customary Regulations had not gone well because the UPT KPH in Ngada Regency was not optimal in conducting outreach and assistance to the management community and the low level of good human resources from both quantity and quality.
Dampak Siklon Tropis Seroja Terhadap Ketersediaan Pakan, Tempat Bersarang dan Pendapatan Petani Lebah Madu Hutan (Apis dorsata) Ofliyani Yeni Sanrina Tabana; Maria M. E. Purnama; Nixon Rammang
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11746

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of the availability of forest honey bee feed, the impact of forest honey bee nesting sites and the impact of changes in the income of forest honey bee farmers in Uiasa Village, Semau District, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara before and after the Tropical Cyclone Storm Seroja. This research was carried out around the Pastello Amalato Protected Forest Area, Uiasa Village, Semau District, Kupang Regency, which was carried out for 1 month, from April to May 2022. This research used purposive sampling, interview and roaming methods with data analysis using descriptive qualitative and descriptive analysis. quantitative.The impact of food availability after the Seroja Tropical Cyclone Storm consists of two factors, namely reduced forage for forest honey bees and disruption of the flowering time of forage plants. The impact of forest honey bee nesting after the Seroja tropical cyclone storm was influenced by the movement of forest honey bee hives from their original place to another and the altitude where the forest honey bee nest trees were found was mostly at an altitude of 25-45 meters above sea level compared to other elevations with the number of honey bee trees is 10 trees and 7 trees at an altitude of 0-25 meters above sea level.
Keanekaragaman Jenis – Jenis Tumbuhan Marga Ficus di Pesisir Selatan Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Priskila Kurniawat Ayu; I Wayan Mudita; Nixon Rammang
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11747

Abstract

South Central Timor Regency, especially the South Coastal part, is an area with a dry climate which is an optimal area for the growth of the genus Ficus. Previous research data shows that on Timor Island there are 25 types of Ficus out of 252 species found in Indonesia. However, this data is not based on the results of field research, but from the results of reviews of other studies. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to identify the types of plants of the Ficus genus found on the South Coast of South Central Timor and determine the level of species diversity. The method used in this study is the exploratory method by exploring each coastal habitat, rivers, rocky hills or steep slopes, agricultural land, settlements and forests. To determine the type of Ficus, it was identified based on the criteria of Berg & Corner (2005) while the level of species diversity was determined based on the Shannon Wiener diversity index. The results showed that on the South Coast of Timor Tengah Selatan there were 956 individuals consisting of 19 species of Ficus and 3 of them namely Ficus callophylla, Ficus drupacea and Ficus microcarpa which had never been reported on the island of Timor. The level of species diversity is included in the moderate category, this is because only a few species dominate.
Kontribusi Pengelolaan Agroforestry Terhadap Pendapatan Petani (Studi Kasus Desa Ranaka Kecamatan Wae Ri’i Kabupaten Manggarai) Florentina Jebaru; Wilhelmina Seran; Nixon Rammang
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11748

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the contribution of agroforestry to farmers' income. This research was conducted in Ranaka village, WaeRi'i sub-district, Manggarai Regency " for one month, from April to May 2021. This study used survey methods and data analysis using descriptive and quantitative analysis. The data is processed using the formula for calculating farmers' income, namely: Production x Price, while income is the difference between Revenue - Costs, and Costs = Fixed Costs + Variable Costs, while the contribution of agroforestry to farmers' total income is Iaf% = (Ihr/Itot) x 100 %.The results showed that the components of the agroforestry sistem at the research site had an intercropping pattern, where in one plot of land farmers planted various types of crops, both agricultural and forestry.Research respondents on average make a living as farmers who have a low level of education with a more dominant productive age level. The agroforestry sistem applied by farmers in Ranaka Village is Agrosilviculture with mixed cropping patterns. The income received by farmers from the component of the agroforestry sistem in Ranaka Village for one year is Rp. 957,130,000 while the Non Agroforestry component is Rp. 309,600,000 per year. The total cost incurred by farmers for agroforestry management is Rp. 116,912,340, while for Non Agroforestry Rp. 870,650,000. The percentage contribution of agroforestry is very large to household income, which is 75.55% of the total farmer household income. Meanwhile, the Non Agroforestry component only contributed 24.45% of the total percentage of 100%.
Analisis Kelembagaan Kelompok Tani Hutan (KTH) pada Area Hutan Kemasyarakatan Wolobobo (Studi Kasus Desa Rakateda II Kecamatan Golewa Barat, Kabupaten Ngada, Flores, Nusa Tenggara Timur) Irene Ascicin; Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho; Nixon Rammang
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11749

Abstract

The WoloboboHKm area has experienced encroachment damage which was still found up to 2001 with a total land area of ​​481 hectares and fires that occurred in the last five years covering 117 hectares. To avoid increasing damage, it is necessary to emphasize the people who have an important role, one of the strategies used is the Social Forestry scheme in the form of community forestry (HKm), which involves the community directly as part of the forest ecosystem unit which is seen as one of the stakeholders who will determined to seek sustainable development of forest ecosystems and improve community welfare through the Forest Farmers Group (KTH) institution. The research was carried out in the WoloboboHKm area, Bajawa, Ngada Regency. This research was conducted to analyze the KTH Institutions in the Wolobobo Community Forest Area. The research was conducted for 2 months July - August 2022. Respondents in this study came from 3 KTH with a total of 39 members. The method used in this study is a qualitative method, using Stakeholder analysis with the 4R framework, namely Rights (Rights), Responsibility (Responsibility), Income/return (Results/benefits), Relationships (Relationships). The results of the research obtained through the interview method with the help of a questionnaire note that the Institutional Forest Farmer Group has not been effective due to reduced community development and assistance, reduced awareness of responsibility by each stakeholder role, low community income and relationships between stakeholders that have not worked well.
Analisis Pendapatan dan Komposisi Agroforestry Petani di Desa Merbaun, Kecamatan Amarasi Barat, Kabupaten Kupang, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Sion Christanto Kaho Hinga; Wilhelmina Seran; Nixon Rammang
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v5i02.12332

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the agroforestry system and the amount of income from the agroforestry system generated by the community in Merbaun Village, West Amarasi District, Kupang Regency. This research was conducted in Merbaun Village, West Amarasi Subdistrict, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. The sample selection was carried out in a purposive manner. Data collection techniques used in this study were primary data and secondary data. From the data collected, descriptive and quantitative data analysis was conducted. The results showed that Agroforestry applied by farmers from Merbaun Village is an agroforestry system that has existed for generations and uses traditional methods, namely by combining agricultural crops, forestry and livestock or what is usually called Agrosilfopasture. With a management system like this can increase the productivity of farmers in a land. The composition of plant species found in Merbaun Village is Coconut (Cocos Nucifera L), Banana (Musa Paradisiaca), Corn (Zea Mays ssp), Teak (Tectona grandis), White teak (Gmelina Arborea), Mahogany (Swetenia machrophylla), Areca nut (drera catechu L), cassava (Manthot Esculente), Johar (Cassia siamed). The total average income earned by farmers from agroforestry results in Rp 25,289,875- per year.
Strategi Pemasaran Madu yang Berasal dari Lebah Hutan (Apis dorsata) di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan (Studi Kasus di Desa Loli dan Desa Fatumnasi) Samuel Abraham Ayub Meko; Johanna Suek; Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kaho; Nixon Rammang
Wana Lestari Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wl.v8i1.12349

Abstract

The purpose of this research is for the marketing strategy of forest honey bees (Apis dorsata) in South Central Timor Regency. This research was conducted with a purposive method. The data obtained is in the form of honey consumer segmentation analysis using descriptive analysis, then the data is analyzed using SWOT. The tool used to compile strategic factors using the SWOT matrix. The results of the marketing channel for wild bee honey in Loli Village and Fatumnasi Village have three marketing channels, namely the first channel with 0 margin and 100% farmer share. The second channel has a margin of IDR 35,000 and a farmer share of 80%. The third channel has a margin of IDR 120,000 and a farmer share of 53.84%. Strengths (S), namely honey is a superior HHBK, harvested traditionally, original honey quality, honey price is relatively cheap, strategic marketing location, has a community network group, honey has many health benefits. Weaknesses (W) are traditional processing techniques, have not carried out maximum promotion, have low human resources, packaging is not sterile, product packaging is less attractive, and harvest is not sustainable. Opportunity (O) namely healthy lifestyle changes, consumers who become agents, demand for honey is quite high, media promotion is young. Threats (T) are low level of trust, competitors in the same field, honey prices vary, honey quality is influenced by nature, some nest trees are located in nature reserve areas, forest and land fires, and deforestation. The strategy that can be taken to develop honey marketing is the S-T (Strengths-Threat) strategy, namely the category of honey as a superior HHBK, it is necessary to maintain the quality of honey so that the level of consumer confidence in genuine honey increases, the existence of community network groups with relatively cheap sales makes competitors in the same field , honey is a superior HHBK so it is necessary to maintain the availability of honey which is influenced by nature.
Analisis Finansial Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu Kemiri (Aleurites moluccanus) dan Asam (Tamarindus indica) (Studi Kasus Desa Sillu Kecamatan Fatuleu Kabupaten Kupang) Corna Juliuster Marlin Selan; Mamie E. Pellondo’u; Nixon Rammang
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v5i02.12403

Abstract

Non-timber Forest Products (NTFPs) Candlenut (Aleurites moluccanus) and Tamarind (Tamarindus indica) is one of the plants that has many benefits to support people's daily lives and also has a high value. Support people's daily lives and also have a fairly good selling value. In order to obtain an indicator of the sustainability of the business of the Forest Farmers Group, it is necessary to know its financial feasibility. It is necessary to know its financial feasibility. This research was conducted from March to April 2021 with the aim of analyzing the financial feasibility of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) Candlenut (Aleurites moluccanus) and Tamarind (Tamarindus indica) with interest rates. (Tamarindus indica) with interest rates and prices to determine whether business development is feasible or not. Whether the business development is feasible or not. Respondents in the study were Forest Farmers Group, the respondents were taken purposively, the methods used were observation and direct interview. Methods used were direct observation and interviews while the analysis of analysis used were Net Present Value (NPV), Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR). Ratio (BCR) and Internal Rate Of Return (IRR). The results showed that Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) Candlenut (Aleurites moluccanus) and Tamarind (Tamarindus indica). (Tamarindus indica) is feasible to develop because it has a value of the indicator with interest rates ≥ 10% are Candlenut (Aleurites moluccanus) with a value of 13% and Tamarind (Tamarindus indica) with 14%.
Co-Authors Agusthinus Sampeallo Akwilin Nay Ali Warsito Andreas C. Louk Antonius Metris Rampung Arianto Joh Astin E. Mau Bernandus Bernandus Bernandus, Bernandus Christanty Wahyuni Selan Corna Juliuster Marlin Selan Damianus Adar Dian Kana Huru Diana Soli Laxina Ngongo Eldo Carlito Kemis Elfrida Kastila Ine Tiga Elisa Iswandono Elyn Novtansya Pelupessy Erefansius K. Aldi Florentina Jebaru Fransiskus R Meda Heni D A'oetpah Hevenly I.A. Berubu Hilda Audreya Consita Soares I Nyoman W. Mahayasa I Wayan Mudita Ikujram Goasyah Irene Ascicin Johanna Suek Juniawan Amir Kalvein Rantelobo Kamelia S. M. Risna Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho Lusia Sulo Marimpan Lusia Sulo Marimpan Mamie E Pelondo'u Mamie E. Pellondo’u Mamie E. Pelondo'u Mamie Elsyana Pellondo'u Mamie Elsyana Pellondou Margareth H. R. Turwewi Margaretha Tae Maria Helmince Dangga Maria Henindra Martin Seran Maria M. E. Purnama Maria M. E. Purnama Maria Manggiasih Meo Due Maria Margaretha Uge Mario Fernando Eni Embu Marsela Cerlina Melan I Mesakh Neti Nenabu Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kaho Norman P.L.B. Riwu Kaho Norman P.L.B. Riwu Kaho Ofliyani Yeni Sanrina Tabana Oki Hidayat Pamona S. Sinaga Pamona Silvia SINAGA Paulus Un Paulus Un Pramatana, Fadlan Priskila Kurniawat Ayu Prudensia Wea Putri Rai Sae Samuel Abraham Ayub Meko Sarida Oktavia Deku Selvia Alfionita Dhiu Sion Christanto Kaho Hinga Sixta Angrainy Lagur Stefan E. D. Atawatun Stefania Santy Sirik Sukartino Habamananga Suryani Suryani Theodosius Laubase Theresia Luku Lea Leri Trison Meiwilson Heri Veronika Anna Lamen Vinsensia Dolorosa Golu Ruron Vinsensus Dominggus Dolet Wihelmina Seran Wilhelmina Seran Wilhelmina Seran Yohana Chandrya Inggrid Meo Yollis C.S Sakan