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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Wana Lstari
Nixon Rammang
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Survey Karakteristik Habitat dan Pohon Sarang Lebah Hutan Jenis Apis Dorsata di Kawasan Hutan Lindung Mutis Timau Melan I Mesakh; Wihelmina Seran; Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kaho; Nixon Rammang
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.13302

Abstract

Non-Timber Forest Products ( NTFPs) are one of the forest resources that have comparative advantages and are in direct contact with communities around the forest. NTFPs in East Nusa Tenggara Province, which has potential is honey derived from the forest honey bee Apis dorsata. This research was conducted by observation, and interviews. Forest Bees (Apis dorsata) in Nenas village always keep the same nest tree for nenas every year or period. In Nenas village there are 7 trees with 5 active nest trees and 2 inactive nest trees, which are the breeding place for Apis dorsata forest honey bees, with tree species such as Banyan (Ficus benjamin), Angkai (Albizzia chinensis), Bonak (Tetrameles nudiflora), Eucalyptus (Melaleuca leucadendra), and Cassowary (Casuarina). With a dense canopy cover of about 80% and with an average tree height of 29 m and a nest height of about 20 m, with a tree diameter of 70-150 cm, the number of clones / nest trees of 10-20. Forest beehive trees at the study site are at an altitude (elevation) of 1,285-2,500 mdpl, and a slope level of 60%, with a humid climate that rains 2000-3000 mm / year. With a climate of 140C-290C and at extreme conditions at a temperature of 90C. Conditions of temperature and rainfall greatly affect the quality of food from forest honey bees the harvesting process is still very traditional using climbing and smoke methods and traditional ceremonies which are carried out at night. Nenas Village is still included in a protected forest area managed by the Forestry Service and there is no permit for traditional honey bee to take the honey because the Apis dorsata forest honey bee tree is community property or private property which is a relic from ancient times. The age range of respondents is 30-70 years, with the highest education are high school and university graduated, and local people work as farmers and ranchers.
Persepsi dan Tindakan Masyarakat Terhadap Pelaksanaan Program Hutan Rakyat (Studi Kasus Desa Kesetnana, Kecamatan Mollo Selatan, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan) Yohana Chandrya Inggrid Meo; Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho; Nixon Rammang; Lusia Sulo Marimpan
Wana Lestari Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wl.v8i1.14602

Abstract

Land that is left empty without any utilization will experience degradation, which is a process of decreasing land productivity, both temporary and permanent, and in other definitions it is often referred to as unproductive land or idle land that is left uncultivated and generally overgrown with shrubs. The condition of land in Kesetnana Village is mostly left empty or abandoned so that it is overgrown with shrubs. These problems need to be overcome, one of which is rehabilitating land with the Community Forest program. In the community forest program, to support the success of its development, there needs to be community involvement based on the purpose of obtaining benefits. If the community understands the meaning and purpose of their involvement, it will greatly affect their perception. The purpose of this study was to determine community perceptions and actions towards the implementation of the Community Forest program in Kesetnana Village, South Mollo District, South Central Timor Regency. The sample determination in this study used a census technique with a total sample size of 56 households. The measurement scale used is the Likert scale model. The results showed that the community's perception of the implementation of the community forest program in Kesetnana Village was high, with an overall average value of 28.83 with a category value of 2.62 with a very agreeing attitude. The community believes that the existence of community forests will have a good effect on the land utilized for community forests, which among other things can improve land fertility and increase land productivity. Community actions towards the implementation of the community forest program in Kesetnana Village include land preparation, seeding and planting.
Evaluasi Keberhasilan Penanaman Turus Jalan dalam Kota Kupang dengan Menggunakan Sistem Tanam Batang Putri Rai Sae; Mamie Elsyana Pellondou; Nixon Rammang; Fadlan Pramatana
Wana Lestari Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wl.v8i1.14722

Abstract

Kupang City is experiencing a decline in environmental quality. This decline in environmental quality is caused by various factors such as an increase in land conversion to built-up land. The effect of decreasing environmental quality has an impact on various aspects of the urban spatial ecosystem. The high increase in land conversion causes a reduction in the quantity of green open space and gives rise to environmental problems such as increasing urban space temperatures and microclimate instability and so on. The local government, through policies, uses various alternatives to maintain the environmental stability of Kupang City, one of which is by providing city greening, including planting green lane vegetation using a stem planting system since 2018. This research aims to determine the success rate of the Kupang City road planting program. The data collected consisted of primary and secondary data using the spatial descriptive analysis method which was carried out from July to November 2022. Obstacles faced in managing the roadside planting program include the unmet need for green open space according to Kupang city area standards. In addition, if seen from The distribution of vegetation along the road, the percentage of plant growth of 64.96% is in the poor category, while the percentage of plant health is 50.54% in the low category. The results of the research show that the success of the Kupang City roadway planting program is in the medium category by achieving a total score of 70. The success rate of Kupang City roadway planting is Medium (the results of program implementation are accepted with the note that improvements need to be made until they reach a total value of > 80). Actions that need to be taken to overcome the obstacles experienced in planting road verges, especially regarding the condition of road vegetation in Kupang City, include the provision of regular replanting, pruning and maintenance activities.
Persepsi dan Partisipasi Gabungan Kelompok Tani Hutan Belek Lerek Terhadap Sistem Hutan Kemasyarakatan (Studi Kasus HKm Desa Baolangu, Kabupaten Lembata, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur) Vinsensus Dominggus Dolet; Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho; Nixon Rammang; Maria M. E. Purnama
Wana Lestari Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wl.v8i1.14795

Abstract

The community's decision to participate or not in an activity is influenced by subjective factors such as the community's own perception of the activity (Ngakan, 2006). The importance of community perceptions about the purpose and benefits of community forestry as a system in forestry to be managed properly and correctly so as to achieve goals in preserving and prospering the community (Heryatna et al., 2015). The Baolangu Village Community Forest Utilization Business Permit was granted to the Belek Lerek Forest Farmer Group Association consisting of 5 forest farmer groups covering an area of + 150 Ha in the Protected Forest area in Baolangu Village. Of the 5 forest farmer groups formed, 1 forest farmer group remains active but in general the community continues to manage their Community Forest land. The purpose of this study was to determine the positive perceptions of the community about Community Forests that influence community participation in Community Forest management. The technique of taking respondents in this study used the census method, namely taking one population group as a whole sample and using a structured questionnaire as a data collection tool with a total of 77 respondents. The measurement scale used is the Likert scale model. The results showed that community participation of the Belek Lerek Forest Farmer Group Association in the implementation stage of the Community Forest was high (58.77%), and the utilization stage was high (61.29%), because the community managed their respective Community Forest areas by planting plantation crops, food and horticulture, the results of which were not only for consumption but also for sale. This is influenced by the community's positive perception of the Baolangu Village Community Forest, where the IUPHKm provides certainty of access rights to the community to participate in managing the forest area, the existence of the Community Forest can increase household income and community empowerment carried out by related institutions such as KPH Lembata is running well.
Efektivitas Hutan Kemasyarakatan dalam Program Perhutanan Sosial (Studi Kasus di Desa Binaus, Kecamatan Mollo Tengah, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan) Selvia Alfionita Dhiu; Lusia Sulo Marimpan; Nixon Rammang; Fadlan Pramatana
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.15254

Abstract

The Community Forest (HKm) program is one of the Social Forestry schemes carried out by the government to overcome the problem of forest destruction and to meet the needs of people who depend on forests. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of community forestry in the social forestry program through institutional management, area management and business management in Binaus Village, Central Mollo District, South Central Timor Regency. The method used in this research is a qualitative method. Determination of the sample in this study using the Slovin formula and it is known that the number of samples used in this study was 59 respondents. The sampling technique in this study used random sampling technique. The measurement scale used is the Likert scale model. The results of this study indicate that institutional management in Gapoktan Berdikari categorized as effective, but there are also several obstacles that need attention such as the lack of member participation in each group meeting, and the lack of supervision and assistance. Area management in Gapoktan Berdikari has not been running well (quite effective), this is because there is no division of work areas for each group member also business management in Gapoktan Berdikari has not been running well (quite effective), this is due to the lack of supporting facilities and infrastructure in forest management, lack of business group strengthening training provided by the government and lack of business asset.
Studi Bioekologi Myzomela Alor (Myzomela prawiradilagae) dan Burung Paruh Bengkok di Pulau Alor Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. (Studi Kasus Desa Tanglapui Timur Kecamatan Alor Timur Dan Desa Waisika Kecamatan Alor Timur Laut, Kabupaten Alor, Provinsi Nusa Prudensia Wea; Maria M. E. Purnama; Oki Hidayat; Nixon Rammang
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.15776

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kondisi habitat dari jenis burung Myzomela Alor (Myzomela prawiradilagae) dan burung paruh bengkok yang di Pulau Alor yaitu jenis Perkici Timor (Trichoglossus euteles) serta menjelaskan karakteristik jenis pakan dari burung Myzomela Alor (Myzomela prawiradilagae), Perkici Timor (Trichoglossus euteles) dan Kakatua Kecil Jambul Kuning (Cacatua sulphurea parvula). Penelitian ini dilakukan di Pulau Alor terdiri dari dua desa yaitu Desa Tanglapui Timur Kecamatan Alor Timur dan Desa Waisika Kecamatan Alor Timur Laut. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 2 bulan yaitu dari bulan Maret sampai April 2023. Metode Analisis Data menggunakan Analisis Indeks Keanekaragaman Vegetasi yang bertujuan untuk menghitung tingkat keanekaragaman vegetasi yang ada di ke dua lokasi pengamatan dan Analisis Persamaan King yang bertujuan untuk menduga kepadatan populasi burung berdasarkan metode jalur transek. Perkici Timor di lokasi pengamatan menghuni tipe habitat di area lembah sungai, hutan savana dan perkrbunan Kemiri dengan ketinggian 200-300 mdpl sampai 1.114-1.431 mdpl dengan total populasi sebanyak 101,5 ekor. Karakteristik jenis pakan Perkici Timor yaitu nektar dan serbuk sari serta variasi makanan lainnya adalah buah-buahan lunak dan serangga kecil sedangkan Myzomela Alor di lokasi penelitian ditemukan menghuni tipe habitat di sekitaran sumber air (kali/bendungan), semak-semak dan kebun masyarakat dengan ketinggian 35-250 mdpl dengan total populasi sebanyak 50 ekor. Karakteristik jenis pakan dari Myzomela Alor yaitu nektar dari Pohon Jati (Tegtona grandis), Jati Putih (Gmelina arborea), Pohon Kelapa (Cocos nucifera) dan buah Kersen (Muntingia calabura) yang sudah masak.
Respon Masyarakat Terhadap Implementasi Sertifikasi Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) di Hutan Bambu (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Golewa Barat, Kabupaten Ngada, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur) Juniawan Amir; Mamie Elsyana Pellondo'u; Nixon Rammang
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.16190

Abstract

FSC certification ensures sustainable forest management and has an impact on the economic, ecological, social and cultural aspects of communities around bamboo forests. FSC certification ensures that certification group members comply with forest management in accordance with certification and comply with land legality so as to provide quality and sustainable forest products. FSC certification makes it easier for certification group members to provide international sales markets because FSC has been recognized internationally. The level of readiness of knowledge, attitudes and behavior regarding the implementation of FSC certification is currently still very limited, as is its application in bamboo forests. The response of the community as members of the FSC certification group is not yet known, making this research important to carry out. This research aims to measure the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of FSC certification group members regarding the implementation of FSC Certification in the bamboo forest of West Golewa District, Ngada Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province in July 2023. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method and distributed questionnaires to 64 respondents. is a member of the FSC certification group. Data collection techniques were carried out using field observation techniques and informal discussions, interviews and questionnaires. The research results show that the level of knowledge of certification group members regarding the implementation of FSC certification is in the sufficient category (60.9%), the attitude of FSC certification group members towards the implementation of FSC Certification is in the Sufficient category (53%), and the behavior of FSC certification group members towards the implementation of FSC certification in the sufficient category (58%). The community's response to the implementation of FSC certification is in the positive response category but there needs to be increased education and assistance for the community as members of the certification group.
Analisis Struktur Vegetasi dan Riap Tanaman Ampupu (Eucalyptus urophylla S.T Blake) di Kawasan Hutan Tanaman Bu’at, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Hilda Audreya Consita Soares; Wilhelmina Seran; Nixon Rammang
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.17854

Abstract

This research has been carried out in the Bu'at Research Forest Area which is included in the Bu'at KHDTK Area, South Mollo District, South Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research has been carried out in July 2023. This study aims to determine the vegetation structure of Ampupu plants (Eucalyptus urophylla S.T Blake) and riap Ampupu plants (Eucalyptus urophylla S.T Blake) in the Bu'at Plantation Forest Area. The method used in this study is quantitative method. The results of the research obtained through the plot method. The data in this study is in the form of seedling to tree level analysis in plantation forests and riap data of Ampupu plants (Eucalyptus urophylla S.T Blake). The results of this study were the average diameter, height and volume of Ampupu plants in plots 1 to 38 when the plants were 41 (forty one) years old respectively amounted to 39.08 cm, 1528 cm and 22.57 m3. The average riap diameter, height and volume of Ampupu type plants in plots 1 to 38 when plants are 41 (forty one) years old are respectively 0.94 cm / plant / year, 41.72 cm / year / plant and 0.556 m3 / plant / year.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Perambahan Kawasan Hutan Lindung Egon Ilimedo RTK 107 (Studi Kasus di Desa Runut, Kecamatan Waigete, Kabupaten Sikka, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur) Theresia Luku Lea Leri; Nixon Rammang; Fadlan Pramatana
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.17995

Abstract

This research was motivated by forest encroachment that occurred in the Egon Ilimedo RTK 107 protected forest area, Runut Village, Waigete District, Sikka Regency. This forest encroachment is a forest clearing activity with the aim of owning, controlling and utilizing forest products without looking at and paying attention to the main functions carried out by a forest area. Encroachment on the Egon Ilimedo RTK 107 protected forest area for agricultural activities. The aim of this research is to analyze the factors causing forest encroachment in the Egon Ilimedo RTK 107 Protected Forest Area, Runut Village, Waigete District, Sikka Regency with the type of research being a case study. The data collected consisted of primary and secondary data using a qualitative descriptive analysis method which was carried out in November 2023. The research respondents were 57 people consisting of 25 people who were squatters, 25 people who were not squatters and 7 people who were managing KPH Sikka (POLHUT) . Meanwhile, data analysis consists of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show that there are 6 factors that cause forest encroachment and 3 factors that most influence forest encroachment. Forest encroachment factors are: 1) Economic factors. 2) Soil fertility factors and limited land area. 3). Education and knowledge factors. 4) Tenure conflict factors. 5) Officer limitations factor. 6) implementation of legal sanctions. Meanwhile, the factors that most influence forest encroachment based on the frequency of mention of the same factors by different respondents include economic factors, soil fertility factors and limited land area and tenure conflict factors.
Kajian Dampak Perambahan Hutan Terhadap Struktur Komposisi serta Status Regenerasi pada Kawasan Hutan Lindung Roko Raka Matalumbu (Studi Kasus Hutan Lindung di Desa Reda pada Kecamatan Wewewa Barat Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya) Sukartino Habamananga; Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho; Nixon Rammang
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.18090

Abstract

Forests play an important role in maintaining the stability of the environment, the balance of flora and fauna ecosystems, and also as a source of water system support. The Roko Raka Matalumbu Protected Forest in Reda Pada Village is very rampant in encroachment activities carried out by the surrounding community to be used as plantation land, agriculture, timber harvesting and other forms of utilization. The negative impact of encroachment is one of the changes in the structure of vegetation composition and also to the status of forest regeneration. This study aims to analyze the composition structure and regeneration status in the Roko Raka protected forest area. The methods used in this research are qualitative and quantitative methods. Quantitative data was obtained from vegetation analysis, while qualitative data collection was carried out in four ways namely; literature study, interviews, observation and documentation. The results of vegetation analysis of tree growth rates amounted to 0.31 individuals / ha, poles amounted to 1 individual / ha, saplings amounted to 0.76 individuals / ha, and seedlings amounted to 68 individuals / ha. The horizontal structure in this protected forest area is dominated by the 30-40 cm diameter age class and the vertical structure is dominated by stratum B (20-30 cm). The Regeneration Status of the Roko Raka Protected Forest based on tree species has the status of "No regeneration". Based on the results of interviews with the Government and the Community, it is known that forest encroachment by the community is the main reason for the decline in the structure and composition of the Roko Raka Protection Forest. Keywords : Encroachment, Composition Structure, Regeneration Status, Roko Raka Matalumbu Protection Forest
Co-Authors Agusthinus Sampeallo Akwilin Nay Ali Warsito Andreas C. Louk Antonius Metris Rampung Arianto Joh Astin E. Mau Bernandus Bernandus Bernandus, Bernandus Christanty Wahyuni Selan Corna Juliuster Marlin Selan Damianus Adar Dian Kana Huru Diana Soli Laxina Ngongo Eldo Carlito Kemis Elfrida Kastila Ine Tiga Elisa Iswandono Elyn Novtansya Pelupessy Erefansius K. Aldi Florentina Jebaru Fransiskus R Meda Heni D A'oetpah Hevenly I.A. Berubu Hilda Audreya Consita Soares I Nyoman W. Mahayasa I Wayan Mudita Ikujram Goasyah Irene Ascicin Johanna Suek Juniawan Amir Kalvein Rantelobo Kamelia S. M. Risna Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho Lusia Sulo Marimpan Lusia Sulo Marimpan Mamie E Pelondo'u Mamie E. Pellondo’u Mamie E. Pelondo'u Mamie Elsyana Pellondo'u Mamie Elsyana Pellondou Margareth H. R. Turwewi Margaretha Tae Maria Helmince Dangga Maria Henindra Martin Seran Maria M. E. Purnama Maria M. E. Purnama Maria Manggiasih Meo Due Maria Margaretha Uge Mario Fernando Eni Embu Marsela Cerlina Melan I Mesakh Neti Nenabu Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kaho Norman P.L.B. Riwu Kaho Norman P.L.B. Riwu Kaho Ofliyani Yeni Sanrina Tabana Oki Hidayat Pamona S. Sinaga Pamona Silvia SINAGA Paulus Un Paulus Un Pramatana, Fadlan Priskila Kurniawat Ayu Prudensia Wea Putri Rai Sae Samuel Abraham Ayub Meko Sarida Oktavia Deku Selvia Alfionita Dhiu Sion Christanto Kaho Hinga Sixta Angrainy Lagur Stefan E. D. Atawatun Stefania Santy Sirik Sukartino Habamananga Suryani Suryani Theodosius Laubase Theresia Luku Lea Leri Trison Meiwilson Heri Veronika Anna Lamen Vinsensia Dolorosa Golu Ruron Vinsensus Dominggus Dolet Wihelmina Seran Wilhelmina Seran Wilhelmina Seran Yohana Chandrya Inggrid Meo Yollis C.S Sakan