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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Wana Lstari
Nixon Rammang
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Analisis Kelembagaan Kelompok Tani Hutan (KTH) pada Area Hutan Kemasyarakatan (Studi Kasus Desa Bomari, Kecamatan Bajawa, Kabupaten Ngada) Maria Margaretha Uge; Maria M. E. Purnama; Nixon Rammang
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.18091

Abstract

The existence of forests is threatened due to increased population growth, resulting in land use issues becoming more complex and very competitive. To avoid increasing damage, it is necessary to emphasize the community who has an important role, one of the strategies used is the Social Forestry scheme in the form of community forests (HKm), the HKm Program involving the community is expected to be able to foster and instill a sense of community ownership of forests as one of the stakeholders that will determine the success of sustainable development of forest ecosystems and improve community welfare through the institution of Forest Farmer Groups (KTH). The research was conducted in the Wolobobo Community Forest area, Bajawa, Ngada Regency, this research was conducted to analyze the KTH Institution in the Wolobobo Community Forest Area. The research was conducted for 2 months August - September 2023. Respondents in this study came from KTH More mesu with a total of 28 members. The method used in this research is a qualitative method, using Stakeholder analysis with the 4R framework, namely Right, Responsibilities, Revenue/returns, Relationship. The results of the research obtained through the interview method with the help of questionnaires show that the Forest Farmer Group Institution has not been effective due to the lack of guidance and assistance to the community, lack of awareness of responsibility by each stakeholder role, low community income and relationships between stakeholders that have not gone well
Pengaruh Sistem Agroforestri Terhadap Pendapatan Anggota Kelompok Pengelola Hutan Kemasyarakatan Bu’u Bei di Desa Tina Bani Kecamatan Ende Kabupaten Ende Elfrida Kastila Ine Tiga; Lusia Sulo Marimpan; Astin E. Mau; Nixon Rammang
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.19204

Abstract

Agroforestry is a land management system that combines forestry and agricultural/plantation crops with livestock in one land plot. Agroforestry systems have been applied in East Nusa Tenggara, one of which is in the Bu'u Bei Community Forest (HKm), Tina Bani Village, Ende District, Ende Regency. This study aims to determine the pattern/system of agroforestry applied and the contribution of agroforestry to the income of members of the HKm Bu'u Bei management group. This research was conducted on April 18-May 18, 2024. The sampling method used in this study is the census method with a total of 47 households. The data analysis used is descriptive and quantitative analysis methods. The results of the research obtained from the interview showed that 1) The application of cropping patterns on agroforestry land in Tina Bani Village only found one agroforestry system, namely the agrisilviculture system with a random mix cropping pattern (Random Mixture). 2) The contribution of agroforestry to the income of members of the Bu'u Bei HKm management group in 2023 amounted to 98.87% or around Rp 501,323,500 / year from the total household income.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Tumbuhan Obat di Kawasan Cagar Alam Mutis Timau, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (Studi Kasus Jalur Akses Desa Penyangga (Desa Fatumnasi dan Desa Nenas) Kecamatan Fatumnasi, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Sarida Oktavia Deku; Nixon Rammang; Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kaho; Lusia Sulo Marimpan
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.20241

Abstract

East Nusa Tenggara Province has a diversity of medicinal plants and traditional cultures in utilizing them. The use of plants as traditional medicine has been inherited from generation to generation by the community around the Mutis Timor Nature Reserve Area, South Central Timor Regency. This study aims to find out the diversity of plant species, the efficacy ofthese plants and how to process plants as traditional medicine by the community around the Mutis Timau Nature Reserve Area. The data collection technique uses the Snowball Sampling interview method, observation, vegetation analysis with the roaming method to obtain plant locations and the Line Transek Plot method to analyze vegetation and literature studies. Data analysis uses quantitative analysis to determine the Important Value Index, Diversity, Wealth, Equity and Similarity of Types.The results of the study found as many as 33 types of plants with medicinal properties, with the composition of vegetation showing that the types of plants with more herbaceous habitus were 18 types, 7 types of shrubs, 4 types of trees, 2 types of shrubs and lianas. The types of medicinal plants that have the largest Important Index Value are Eucalyptus urophylla (216.84) for thetree and pole level, Croton caudatus (115.81) for the stake level, Centella asiatica. L (45.94) for seedling rate. The value of the Plant Diversity Index in the Mutis Timau Nature Reserve ranges from 1.128-2.745 (moderate), the value of the Wealth Index at the level of trees, poles, and piles has a value in the range of 1.098-1.808 (low) while at the seedling level has a value of 5.638 (high), the value of the evenness index at the tree and pole level ranges from 0.5149-0.5286 (fairly even), the stake level has a value of 0.8165 (almost evenly) while at the seedling level it has a value of 0.4206 (less evenly) andThe value of the similarity index ranges from 0.146-0.4783 (low).
Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Kelurahan Wolojita Sebagai Salah Satu Desa Penyangga dalam Upaya Konservasi Elang Flores di Taman Nasional Kelimutu Stefan E. D. Atawatun; Maria M. E. Purnama; Fadlan Pramatana; Nixon Rammang
Wana Lestari Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wl.v8i1.23584

Abstract

This research was conducted in Wolojita Village, Ende Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, from February to March 2025. The aim of this study was to determine the local wisdom of the Wolojita community in Flores Hawk-eagle conservation efforts. The method used in this study was descriptive. Data were collected through interviews, direct observation, surveys, document analysis, and case studies. Purposive sampling was used to obtain relevant and accurate information and data from the field. The results of this study indicate that the local wisdom of the Wolojita community influences environmental conservation, particularly the Flores Hawk-eagle, so that it remains sustainable for future generations. The Joka Ju and Pati Ka Embu Mamo customs still apply today. During the Joka Ju ritual, residents are prohibited from engaging in activities outside the home. This is due to taboos that must be observed during this ritual. Violations of these taboos result in a customary fine (Poi) imposed by the traditional elders (Mosalaki). Another ritual is the pati ka embu mamo, which is performed to feed ancestors, summoning the Flores Eagle, an incarnation of the ancestor, to be fed. Kelimutu National Park involves the surrounding community in supporting the preservation of the Flores Eagle by assisting the Wolojita Village community, resulting in the formation of the Jata Bara Flores Eagle monitoring group, tasked with monitoring and ensuring the survival of the Flores Eagle.
Strategi Pemasaran Produk Pengolahan Kayu Pada Mebel UD. Mayusbri di Kecamatan Maulafa Kota Kupang Suryani Suryani; Nixon Rammang; Pamona S. Sinaga; Lusia Sulo Marimpan
Wana Lestari Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wl.v8i1.23768

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine effective marketing strategies to increase sales of processed wood products in the UD. Mayusbri furniture industry and to determine the opportunities and challenges in marketing processed wood products in the UD. Mayusbri furniture industry. UD. Mayusbri furniture business is a furniture business founded by Mr. Martinus Pasanda Borong in 2003, which is located in Fatukoa Village, Maulafa District, Kupang City. This type of research is field research, which is a type of research that studies phenomena in their natural environment. This research is qualitative in nature, which is research conducted in certain settings that exist in real life with the intention of finding out in depth and understanding a phenomenon. The data collection techniques used are observation and interviews. The collected data are then analyzed using the SWOT analysis method. The results of the study indicate that an effective marketing strategy to increase sales of processed wood products in the UD. Mayusbri furniture industry is the SO (Strength-Opportunities) strategy, namely by maintaining existing strengths and making the most of existing opportunities. Several things need to be done to implement this strategy, namely, first, maintaining product quality, as well as adding strategic marketing locations and ensuring consumer satisfaction with quality products. Second, maintaining good relations with raw material suppliers. Third, ensuring that production activities continue to run by utilizing existing technology. Opportunities that can be utilized are the high level of consumer satisfaction with the products produced and the potential for online markets. Meanwhile, the challenges faced are the scarcity of raw materials, the emergence of new competitors, changes in consumer tastes, increasing raw material prices, and limitations in the use of information technology
Faktor Penyebab Illegal Logging dan Cara Pencegahannya di Kawasan Hutan Jati Nenuk (Studi Kasus Hutan Produksi di Desa/Kelurahan Naekasa, Kecamatan Tasifeto Barat, Kabupaten Belu) Stefania Santy Sirik; Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho; Nixon Rammang
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i2.23846

Abstract

Nenuk Teak Forest Area is one of the areas that has experienced changes caused by deforestation in the form of illegal logging by communities around the forest area. This study aims to determine the factors that cause illegal logging and what methods are used tp prevent illegal logging in the Nenuk Teak Forest Area, Naekasa Villge, Tasifeto Barat District, East Belu. The method used is qualitative with a case study design. The sampling technique for illegal logging communities uses the snowball sampling technique, while the management of the Nenuk Teak Forest Area uses purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out through interview, observation, and documentation. The instrument used was an in-depth interview guide. Data analysis using qualitative. The research results show that there are 6 factors that cause illegal logging (economy and poverty, road accces to the forest, market demand, lack of supervision and law enforcement, limited employment alternatives, as well as ineffective policies), and there are 5 ways to prevent illegal logging carried out by KPH (increasing public awareness, strict law enforcement, inter-agency cooperation, sustainable forest certification and management, and reforestation and forest rehabilitation.
Kontribusi Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu (HHBK) terhadap Pendapatan Masyarakat Pengelola Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKm) di Desa Hikong, Kecamatan Talibura, Kabupaten Sikka Elyn Novtansya Pelupessy; Nixon Rammang; Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kaho
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i2.24843

Abstract

The utilization of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) plays an important role in increasing the income of forest-dependent communities. This study aims to determine the contribution of NTFPs to the income of community forest (HKm) farmers in Hikong Village, Talibura Sub-district, Sikka Regency. The research employed a quantitative descriptive method with purposive sampling involving 72 respondents from the HKm Tuar Tana group. Data were collected through structured interviews, observation, and documentation, and then analyzed by calculating the contribution of NTFPs to total household income, presented in the form of tables, percentages, and descriptive explanations. The results show that the community utilizes various types of NTFPs such as candlenut, cashew, areca nut, cocoa, coffee, clove, and others. The total income from NTFPs reached IDR 1,060,462,000/year with an average of IDR 14,728,639/person/year, while the average total income from all sources was IDR 16,416,764/person/year. Thus, the contribution of NTFPs to household income amounted to 89.72%, indicating that NTFPs are the main source of livelihood for HKm farmers in this area.
Analisis Pengelolaan Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKm) Berbasis Agroforestri oleh Masyarakat Desa Goloworok, Kecamatan Ruteng, Kabupaten Manggarai Sixta Angrainy Lagur; Nixon Rammang; Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kaho
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i2.24863

Abstract

Agroforestry is a land management system that integrates forestry, agriculture, and/or livestock components simultaneously or sequentially in one land unit. This system offers a sustainable solution for forest land utilization. This study aims to analyze agroforestry-based Community Forest (HKm) management by the people of Goloworok Village, Ruteng District, Manggarai Regency. Agroforestry is a strategic solution in the productive and sustainable management of protected forest land without changing the function of the region. The methods used include quantitative and qualitative descriptive approaches with sampling techniques using the Slovin formula which produced 62 respondents from 164 members of the Forest Farmers Group (KTH). Data collection was carried out through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the study showed that there were two planting patterns applied, namely alternating rows and random mixtures. Most farmers (39 respondents) apply the alternative rows pattern because it is considered more regular and makes it easier to maintain until harvest. The agroforestry systems used include simple agroforestry systems (a combination of trees and one type of seasonal crop) and complex (a combination of various types of trees, agricultural crops, and/or livestock resembling natural forests), and are classified into agrosilvopastures based on a combination of forestry, agriculture, and livestock elements.
Tingkat Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Tanaman Kemiri (Aleurites moluccana) di Kelompok Pengelola Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKm) Tuar Tana Desa Hikong Kecamatan Talibura Kabupaten Sikka Mario Fernando Eni Embu; Nixon Rammang; Pamona Silvia Sinaga
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i2.25021

Abstract

Candlenut (Aleurites moluccana) is one of the leading non-timber forest product (NTFP) commodities in East Nusa Tenggara, possessing high economic value and substantial potential as a livelihood source for communities living around forests. This study aims to determine the level of community participation in candlenut (Aleurites moluccana) management within the Tuar Tana HKm Management Group in Hikong Village, Talibura District, Sikka Regency. The research was conducted in October 2024 using a quantitative descriptive method with a field survey approach. Primary data were collected through questionnaires developed based on participation indicators and distributed to 38 respondents selected using purposive sampling. The collected data were analyzed using a Likert scale to measure participation levels across four management stages: planning, implementation, benefit utilization, and evaluation. The results showed that the overall community participation level was categorized as high. In the planning stage, participation reached 68.21%, reflecting involvement in work plan formulation despite constraints from relatively low education levels. The implementation stage scored 72.96%, indicating active roles in land preparation, planting, and maintenance. In the benefit utilization stage, participation reached 68.12%, representing engagement in processing and marketing harvest products despite limited market access. The evaluation stage scored 63.15%, showing contributions to assessing program success, though feedback provision remains suboptimal. Factors driving participation included productive age, farming experience, and economic motivation, while the main constraints were limited facilities, infrastructure, and education levels.
Kontribusi Ekonomi Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu (HHBK) Jambu Mete Terhadap Pendapatan Keluarga Petani di Desa Sillu Kecamatan Fatuleu Kabupaten Kupang Trison Meiwilson Heri; Nixon Rammang; Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kaho
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i2.25416

Abstract

This research was conducted in Sillu Village, Fatuleu District, Kupang Regency. The objective of the study was to determine the income generated from Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFP), specifically cashew nuts, and its contribution to the total household income of farmers in the village. The research location was selected using purposive sampling, while the respondents were selected randomly using the Slovin formula, with a total sample size of 75 farmers. The research employed a survey method. Data analysis used both qualitative and quantitative descriptive approaches. The data were processed using cost analysis, income analysis, and contribution analysis of the farming business.The results showed that cashew farming contributed 81,43% to the total farmer household income, amounting to IDR 372,775,000. Other agricultural activities contributed 8,75% (IDR 40,073,000), while non-agricultural activities contributed 9.82% (IDR 44,950,000). These findings indicate that cashew farming makes a significant contribution to the total household income of farmers compared to other sources of income.On average, cashew nut production per farmer in Sillu Village reached 189.44 kg per year, with total production amounting to 14,208 kg. However, most farmers remain at a low production level (approximately 100 kg per year). The average revenue from cashew farming per farmer was IDR 5,155,733 per year, with a net income of IDR 4,970,333 per year. Thus, cashew nuts represent the main source of income for farmers in Sillu Village.
Co-Authors Agusthinus Sampeallo Akwilin Nay Ali Warsito Andreas C. Louk Antonius Metris Rampung Arianto Joh Astin E. Mau Bernandus Bernandus Bernandus, Bernandus Christanty Wahyuni Selan Corna Juliuster Marlin Selan Damianus Adar Dian Kana Huru Diana Soli Laxina Ngongo Eldo Carlito Kemis Elfrida Kastila Ine Tiga Elisa Iswandono Elyn Novtansya Pelupessy Erefansius K. Aldi Florentina Jebaru Fransiskus R Meda Heni D A'oetpah Hevenly I.A. Berubu Hilda Audreya Consita Soares I Nyoman W. Mahayasa I Wayan Mudita Ikujram Goasyah Irene Ascicin Johanna Suek Juniawan Amir Kalvein Rantelobo Kamelia S. M. Risna Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho Lusia Sulo Marimpan Lusia Sulo Marimpan Mamie E Pelondo'u Mamie E. Pellondo’u Mamie E. Pelondo'u Mamie Elsyana Pellondo'u Mamie Elsyana Pellondou Margareth H. R. Turwewi Margaretha Tae Maria Helmince Dangga Maria Henindra Martin Seran Maria M. E. Purnama Maria M. E. Purnama Maria Manggiasih Meo Due Maria Margaretha Uge Mario Fernando Eni Embu Marsela Cerlina Melan I Mesakh Neti Nenabu Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kaho Norman P.L.B. Riwu Kaho Norman P.L.B. Riwu Kaho Ofliyani Yeni Sanrina Tabana Oki Hidayat Pamona S. Sinaga Pamona Silvia SINAGA Paulus Un Paulus Un Pramatana, Fadlan Priskila Kurniawat Ayu Prudensia Wea Putri Rai Sae Samuel Abraham Ayub Meko Sarida Oktavia Deku Selvia Alfionita Dhiu Sion Christanto Kaho Hinga Sixta Angrainy Lagur Stefan E. D. Atawatun Stefania Santy Sirik Sukartino Habamananga Suryani Suryani Theodosius Laubase Theresia Luku Lea Leri Trison Meiwilson Heri Veronika Anna Lamen Vinsensia Dolorosa Golu Ruron Vinsensus Dominggus Dolet Wihelmina Seran Wilhelmina Seran Wilhelmina Seran Yohana Chandrya Inggrid Meo Yollis C.S Sakan