Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 36 Documents
Search

Policing in the Media Arena: Layered Accountability and Oversight in Reality Police Shows Artasasta Tambunan, Daniel; Suparwati, Kadek Citra Dewi; Sembiring Meliala, Adrianus Eliasta; Supardi Hamid; Ilham Prisgunanto
Jurnal Ilmu Kepolisian Vol 20 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Kepolisian Volume 20 Nomor 1 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kepolisian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35879/jik.v20i1.716

Abstract

This article examines how mediated visibility reconfigures police oversight and accountability in Indonesia by treating reality police shows as an empirical arena. This study uses a qualitative–analytical design integrating semi-structured interviews with key institutional actors (Indonesian National Police/POLRI, media practitioners, and broadcast regulators), observational analysis of televised police representations and the digital recirculation, and document analysis of relevant governance and communication frameworks. The findings show that formal oversight mechanisms within Polri and state-based supervisory arrangements tend to operate reactively and with temporal delay when faced with fast-moving, visually driven public scrutiny. In this gap, media platforms, through televised programs and fragmented online circulation, function as a dominant informal overseer that shapes public judgments through visibility management, framing, and affective resonance. These dynamics generate an asymmetrical layered accountability regime, in which symbolic accountability formed in the media arena frequently precedes and constrains the operation of formal accountability processes. The article further identifies a condition of dual accountability that produces a structural dilemma for the Public Relations Division of POLRI (Divhumas), which must uphold law-based procedural legitimacy while simultaneously responding to media-generated demands for symbolic legitimacy. Limited post-production evaluation, weak coordination across the production cycle, and crisis-oriented communication approaches shift meaning-making power toward media actors and audiences, increasing institutional vulnerability to representational distortion. The article contributes to Police Science by conceptualizing accountability as a cross-arena governance process and by outlining policy implications for strategic visibility management, preventive representational oversight, and early-warning monitoring of legitimacy risk under conditions of mediated policing.
Penanganan Returnis Eks Foreign Terrorist Fighter (FTF) Melalui Penguatan Cyber-Based Policing David Purba; Supardi Hamid
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v11i6.64867

Abstract

Lemahnya pembinaan terhadap para residivis berpotensi mereka akan mengulangi tindak pidananya lagi. Begitu juga terhadap returnis yang rentan menyebarkan radikalisme kembali yang suatu saat dapat menyebabkan terorisme jika negara tidak proaktif dalam mengawasinya. Dengan kondisi sosial Indonesia yang multikultural dan religius, agama rawan dijadikan alat kelompok teror asing untuk mencapai tujuan politiknya melalui perlibatan teknologi informasi. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk melakukan eksplorasi komprehensif mengenai upaya pemolisian melalui pemanfaatan dunia siber dalam menanggulangi returnis bekas Foreign Terrorist Fighter (FTF) dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode yang dilakukan yaitu studi literatur dan wawancara terbatas dari sumber-sumber akademik. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu menerapkan suatu model pemolisian siber terhadap penanggulangan returnis eks FTF dengan teori soft approach Wilkinson melalui e-polmas. Perlunya kolaborasi stakeholders antara Polri, BNPT, Kemenag, Diknas dan Media sebagai kunci dalam pembinaan returnis agar lebih optimal.
Legal Renewal on Addressing Risky Road User Behavior to Reduce Traffic Accident Fatalities Based on a Traffic Criminology Approach in Indonesia Diamond Romansa Bangun; Supardi Hamid; Kif Aminanto
Journal Customary Law Vol. 3 No. 3.2 (2026): AICOPS 2026
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jcl.v3i3.2.6322

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the weaknesses of the traffic law system in handling risky behavior of road users, examine risky behavior as a form of modern crime from a traffic criminology perspective, and formulate legal reconstruction and reform to reduce traffic accident fatalities in Indonesia. The study employs a normative juridical method with a statutory and conceptual approach through an analysis of Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Traffic and Road Transportation, Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the Indonesian National Police, as well as various criminological theories and behavioral regulation concepts. The results of the study indicate that the high fatality rate of traffic accidents is predominantly caused by risky behavior of road users, such as speeding, reckless driving, use of mobile phones while driving, illegal racing, underage drivers, and aggressive driving behavior, which is reinforced by the influence of social media and the development of digital technology. The traffic law system in Indonesia is still repressive and administrative in nature, so it has not been able to control dangerous behavior in a preventive and predictive manner. Therefore, legal reform is needed through strengthening the traffic criminology approach, reformulating legal norms based on risk levels, integrating digital surveillance and artificial intelligence, strengthening predictive policing, developing behavioral traffic regulations, and fostering a traffic safety culture based on protecting the right to life and public safety. These legal reforms are expected to create a more adaptive, effective road safety system oriented toward preventing traffic accident fatalities in Indonesia.
Digital Radicalization and Cybercrime in the Development of Terrorism: An Analysis of Cyberspace Exploitation Alif Komaldi; Supardi Hamid
Kajian Ilmiah Hukum dan Kenegaraan Vol 5 No 1 (2026): June
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/kihan.v5i1.7454

Abstract

Purpose: This article analyzes how cyberspace shapes the process of digital radicalization and the development of terrorism, how cybercrime functions as a supporting means for terrorist activity, and what layered prevention strategies can address these threats.Research Methodology: This study is conceptual and qualitative, using a structured library review of peer-reviewed journals, books, legislation, and official government and law-enforcement publications, guided by an integrative synthesis rather than empirical testing.Results: Analyzed through the 3N Model (need, narrative, network), cyberspace widens the opportunity for individuals seeking significance to encounter extremist narratives and validating social networks. Analyzed through Routine Activity Theory (motivated offender, suitable target, capable guardian), cybercrime becomes part of a supporting ecosystem when technology-based offenses provide information, resources, access, or operational support, although not every terrorist use of the Internet constitutes cybercrime or cyber-terrorism.Conclusions: Countering terrorism in cyberspace should shift from a purely punitive orientation toward reducing both the radicalization process and criminal opportunities through digital literacy, counter-narratives, protective networks, capable guardianship, and cross-sector cooperation.Limitations: As a conceptual study, the integrative framework was not empirically tested and requires further validation.Contributions: The main contribution of this article is an integrative conceptual framework linking radicalization as a process, cybercrime as a means, and cyberspace as an enabler.
Police-led preventive cyber education and cryptocurrency scam prevention: A PRISMA-guided systematic literature review from a digital citizenship perspective Candra Gunawan; Chryshnanda Dwilaksana; Supardi Hamid; Yopik Gani
Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan Vol. 23 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jc.v23i2.101840

Abstract

Cryptocurrency participation has expanded digital economic citizenship while exposing users to fraud that combines technological complexity, social engineering, impersonation, cognitive bias, and irreversible transactions. This systematic literature review examines how police-led preventive cyber education can strengthen protective behaviour against cryptocurrency scams and how this function can be conceptualised within digital citizenship. The review followed PRISMA 2020 reporting principles and PRISMA-S search-documentation elements. A structured cross-platform search and citation-chasing process covered peer-reviewed literature published from January 2015 to 24 August 2026. Forty-seven candidate records were logged, seven duplicates were removed, 40 records were screened, 34 were assessed for full-text relevance, and 30 studies were included in the qualitative synthesis. Evidence was coded across cybersecurity education and policing, cryptocurrency fraud/literacy/risk, and digital citizenship. The synthesis identifies five persistent gaps: limited direct evidence on police-delivered education for adult crypto users, overreliance on knowledge and intention rather than observed behaviour, weak integration of crypto-specific social engineering with educational design, underdeveloped linkage between Protection Motivation Theory and digital citizenship, and an absence of directly comparable Indonesian evidence within the included corpus. The review proposes a digital civic protective capacity framework in which credible police education shapes threat and coping appraisal, interacts with actual crypto literacy and cognitive vulnerability, and produces observable protective actions and participatory reporting. The contribution is a behaviour-centred model and a set of measurable design principles for preventive policing in digital financial environments.
Efforts by the Indonesian National Police to Handle and Resolve Conflicts between Martial Arts Schools in the Jurisdiction of Grobogan Regency Kaisar Ariadi; Joko Setiono; Supardi Hamid
Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): (GIJLSS) Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences (June - Au
Publisher : Greenation Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijlss.v3i2.484

Abstract

Conflicts between martial arts groups in the Grobogan Regency pose a serious challenge to maintaining security and public order. This phenomenon not only causes social unrest but also has the potential to damage relations between residents and undermine trust in law and order. This study aims to analyze the role and efforts of the Indonesian National Police in addressing and resolving such conflicts, using a normative legal approach and theoretical analysis of social conflicts. In this context, the Indonesian National Police has a strategic responsibility in accordance with the mandate of Law No. 2 of 2002 on the Indonesian National Police, as well as Law No. 7 of 2012 on the Handling of Social Conflicts, which is reinforced by Government Regulation No. 2 of 2015. This study found that Polri's strategy includes a preemptive approach through education, a preventive approach through patrols and surveillance, and a repressive approach through law enforcement against perpetrators of violence. Apart from that, post-conflict situations are addressed through reconciliation efforts, rehabilitation, and ongoing monitoring. The findings indicate that the effectiveness of the Polri in conflict management is significantly influenced by the involvement of community leaders and the support of local governments. Therefore, synergy among stakeholders is key to successfully mitigating conflicts and building stronger social resilience in the future.