Bernie Endyarni Medise
Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Anak Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia Rumah Sakit Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, Jakarta

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Journal : World Nutrition Journal

Overweight and obesity in 16–18 years old teenagers in South Jakarta and the relationship with academic performance Marie Christabelle; Bernie Endyarni Medise
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 4 No. S3 (2020)
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V04.S3.0026

Abstract

Objective: In different parts of the world, Indonesia included, overweight and obese people are seen to have worse performance compared to their healthy counterparts. Although there were research that had been done to observe the relationship between overweight, obesity, and academic performance, the results obtained were still divided into significantly and non-significantly related.Methods: A cross-sectional study was done to 373 students from two different schools in South Jakarta on December 2017–January 2018. Data was obtained by measuring height and weight of the participant to get his/her nutritional status and the average of participant’s odd semester Continual Assessment and Semestral Assessment of Academic Year 2017/2018 to see if the result was higher or equal to the passing grade.Results: Data analysis with chi square test shows that there was no significant relationship between overweight, obesity, and academic performance (p = 0.452 for Indonesian Language and p = 0.476 for Mathematics) although overweight and obese students tend to have better performance in some exam.Conclusion: The events that lead to overweight, obesity, and one’s academic performance are all multifactorial that the relationship between the two is difficult to be determined.
Correlation of overweight nutritional status and sleep quality in 16–18 years old teenagers in South Jakarta Muhammad Prasetio Wardoyo; Bernie Endyarni Medise
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 4 No. S3 (2020)
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V04.S3.0030

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Overweight nutritional status in adolescents becomes a health problem that continues to require attention. Not only because of its rapidly increasing prevalence, but also its various adverse effects on adolescent health, especially on the quality of sleep. Sleep quality decrease in adolescents can impact their daily performance, especially in learning. This study aimed to investigate the relationship of overweight nutritional status with sleep quality in adolescents aged 16–18 years old in South Jakarta.Method: This cross-sectional design study was done in two public senior high schools in the South Jakarta. A total of 186 students from classes of 2015, 2016, and 2017 with age between 16-18 years old underwent weight and height measurements, determination of BMI and nutritional status using the CDC BMI-for-age chart, as well as filling the Cleveland Adolescent Sleepiness Questionnaire to assess the quality of sleep.Results: The prevalence of overweight was found by 20.43% (14.52% categorized as overweight, 5.91% categorized as obese) with a median value of the questionnaire 40.00 (23.00 to 58.00). Mann-Whitney test found that the p value for the mean difference of the questionnaire's total score to excess weight is 0.783.Conclusion: There was no correlation between the quality of sleep to excess weight in adolescents aged 16–18 years old in South Jakarta.
Excessive body weight and its relationship to body image in teenagers aged 16–18 years old in South Jakarta Dania Mirza Ramadhanty; Bernie Endyarni Medise
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 4 No. S3 (2020)
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V04.S3.0033

Abstract

Objective. Overweight is one of the health problems that often occur in children and adolescents throughout the world, both in developed and developing countries. Study results in USA showed yearly increase of overweight prevalence in children aged 2–19 years old. In addition, based on the results by the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2009–2010 in United States, the highest percentage of overweight and obesity by age group was found at 12–19 years old (33.6%). Basic Health Research/Riskesdas’s data in 2013 showed the prevalence of overweight in adolescents aged 16–18 years old in Indonesia reached the highest value of 11.5%. Moreover, most teenagers see their body images as a match between self’s and others’ ideal perception. Teenagers with positive body image tend to be more confident and also easier to get along with other people, especially their peers. In this study, researcher aimed to investigate the relationship between teenagers who have excess body weight with body image, whether it had positive or negative impact.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. Data collection was done from December 2017 to January 2018. Data collected were anthropometric measurements (weight and height) and the King College London Body Image Questionnaire's filled by participants. From 400 subjects who filled the questionnaires, a total of 350 participants matched the inclusion criteria and were analyzed. Chi square test was done as data analysis.Results: Chi-square analysis for excess body weight status in relation to body image scores showed no relationship (p=1,000).Conclusions: There was no significant relationship between excessive body weight and body image. 
Iron Intake and Its Correlation to Ferritin and Hemoglobin Level among Children Aged 24–36 Months in Jakarta in 2020 Jessica Ferdi; Saptawati Bardosono; Bernie Endyarni Medise
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V05.i1.0014

Abstract

Introduction: Iron is essential for child’s development and growth. Children’s iron requirements are secured from daily food intake that might be affected by Covid-19 pandemic. This study aims to determine iron intake and its relationship with ferritin and hemoglobin levels as indicators of iron status among children in Jakarta.Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Kampung Melayu, Jakarta from September to October 2020. Seventy seven healthy children aged 24–36 months were taken using total population sampling method. Interviews were conducted to obtain characteristics data and iron intake using a semi-quantitative-food frequency questionnaire (SQ-FFQ). Blood tests are performed to check the levels of ferritin (controlled by hs-CRP value), and hemoglobin.Pearson’s/Spearman’s correlation test was performed using SPSS version 20.0. Result: Median of iron intake was 9.6 (1.5–40,7) mg/day, in which 33.8% of subjects was below the Indonesian Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) recommendation. The median ferritin value was 18.1 (1.4–91.1) 𝜇g/L and the hemoglobin was 11.8 (6.6–15.2) g/dL, in which 40.3% and 27.3% subjects with iron insufficient-deficient and anemia, respectively. There were  positive correlations between iron intake and ferritin (r = 0.328, p = 0.002) and iron intake and hemoglobin (r = 0.308, p = 0.003). A strong positive correlation was found between ferritin and hemoglobin (r = 0.769, p < 0.001).Conclusion: Iron intake of children aged 24–36 months had a weak positive correlation with ferritin and hemoglobin level. Keywords: children 24–36 months, ferritin, hemoglobin, iron intake, Jakarta
The Role of Iron for Supporting Children’s Growth and Development Medise, Bernie Endyarni
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 5 No. S1 (2021): Special Issue : The role and importance of iron
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V05.S1.0003

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), Iron Deficiency (ID) affects around 2 billion people worldwide. Early childhood ID has been associated with permanent cognitive deficits associated with CNS structural, metabolic impairment, growth retardation, impaired immune response, psychological abnormalities, and behavioral delays. This literature review will focus on the important role of iron in child growth and development. Iron is necessary for various cellular processes in the growing brain especially when it comes to memory and learning. Children with early ID show cognitive deficits that persist; however, prompt iron treatment soothes the problem. A chronic ID group reported substantially lower scores of vocabularies, ambient sound perception, and motor measurements in a recent study relative to infants with normal nutritional iron status at 6 months and 14-18 months. Children's iron requirement differentiates based on individual age. The daily iron requirement for one- to three-year-old children is 7 mg. Some risk factors of infants and toddlers in developing ID are insufficient food intake, poor bioavailability, reduced absorption, increase demand, increase losses, cow’s milk enteropathy hookworm infection, and maternal gestation. Iron plays an important role in promoting children's growth and development. Physical health and nutrition are important in the first two years of life. Children who are unable to achieve iron adequacy will possibly show permanent cognitive deficit and impaired motor growth. Thus, iron supplementation may only be successful in early prescription after diagnosing iron deficiency.
Social-emotional development in early life: what happens and how to optimize it Medise, Bernie Endyarni; Wiguna, Tjhin; Dharma Asih, Ni Ketut Susila
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 5 No. S2 (2022): Special Issue : critical aspects of early life nutrition, gut health, and deve
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V05.S2.0002

Abstract

The Physical, metabolic, emotional, cognitive, and social development all begin to develop during early years of childhood.. Social and emotional competencies are increasingly recognized as critical for children's success, in school and in later phases of life into adulthood. According to new research, changes in the gastrointestinal tract's development during the early postnatal period can affect brain development and vice versa., collectively called the gut-brain axis. The gut microbiota has an impact on a variety of mental processes and phenomena, as well as being involved in the pathophysiology of a variety of mental and neurological diseases.. Insights in this area can be targeted through dietary treatments to improve cognitive outcomes in newborns by optimizing the link between the gastrointestinal system and the brain. Further, having a healthy and happy human life could be ensured by acquiring adequate and balance microbiota
Co-Authors Ali Alhadar Aman Bhakti Pulungan, Aman Bhakti Antonius H Pudjiadi, Antonius H Arief, Wresty Badriul Hegar Syarif Benedictus Bermanshah, Evita Karianni Budi Wiweko Corrie Wawolumaja Dania Mirza Ramadhanty Dave Anderson Dewi Anggraeni Dewi Friska Dharma Asih, Ni Ketut Susila Diana Sunardi Elina Waiman Erfi Prafiantini Erni Hernawati Purwaningsih, Erni Hernawati Ervira Wahyuni Erwin Hendrata Ganda Ilmana Gitayanti Gitayanti H.F. Wulandari Hanifah Oswari Hartono Gunardi Hartono Gunardi Hartono Gunardi Hartono Gunardi Hartono Gunardi Hikari Ambara Sjakti, Hikari Ambara I Boediman Ikhsan Johnson Ikhsan Johnson Intan Tumbelaka Irawan Mangunatmadja Irene Yuniar, Irene Ismi Citra Ismail, Ismi Citra Jessica Ferdi Jessica Ferdi Joedo Prihartono Jose RL Batubara Kartika Erida Brohet Kholisah Nasution Krishna Adi Wibisana Lee, Hee Jae Lenora Mohd. Ishak Lina Ninditya Liza Pratiwi M. Azharry Rully Sjahrullah M. Ramdhani Yassien Maria, Suzy Marie Christabelle Muhammad Faizi, Muhammad Muhammad Prasetio Wardoyo Muzal Kadim Naela Fadhila Nastiti Kaswandani Novie Amelia Chozie Nuri Purwito Adi Olfriani, Ciho Priscilla, Birgitta Priyono, Harim Pustika Amalia Wahidiyat Putri Maharani Tristanita Marsubrin Ray Wagiu Basrowi Ray Wagiu Basrowi Renno Hidayat Retnaningdyah, Windri Reza, Maulana Okta Rini Mulia Sari Rini Sekartini Rini Sekartini Rini Sekartini Rini Sekartini Rini Sekartini Rizki Yusrini Pohan Roro Rukmi Windi Perdani, Roro Rukmi Rosalina Dewi Roeslani Saptawati Bardosono Saptawati Bardosono Setyo Handryastuti Silva Audya Perdana Soebadi, Amanda Soedjatmiko Soedjatmiko Soedjatmiko Soedjatmiko Soedjatmiko Soedjatmiko Soesanti, Frida Sreshta Mukhi Sreshta Mukhi Sukamto Koesnoe Thandavarayan, Rajarajan Amirthalingam Tirza Z. Tamin Titi Sularyo Titis Prawitasari, Titis Tjhin Wiguna Tjhin Wiguna Trevino Pakasi Tri Lestari H Wahyuni Indawati, Wahyuni Wahyuni, Luh Kurnia Wangke, Lydia Wardani, Amanda Saphira Wawaimuli Arozal Wirahmadi, Angga Yoga Devaera Yoga Devaera, Yoga Yogi Prawira Yulianti Wibowo Yulianti Wibowo Zakiudin Munasir Zakiudin Munasir Zizlavsky, Semiramis