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Kode Semiotika Roland Barthes dalam Cerpen “Man Rabuka” Karya A.A. Navis Putra, Yoga Mestika; Amri, Ulil; Fitriah, Siti; Putri, Aprilia Kartika; Triandana, Anggi
Puitika Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025):
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v21i2.734

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap dan memahami penerapan lima kode semiotika Roland Barthes dalam cerpen A.A. Navis, “Man Rabuka”, yang dipilih karena kekayaannya akan tanda-tanda sosial dan simbol-simbol budaya. Penelitian kualitatif deskriptif ini menerapkan pendekatan objektif dalam menganalisis kata, frasa, dan klausa yang mengandung lima kode Barthes: hermeneutik, konotatif (semes), simbolik, aksian, dan budaya. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kode-kode tersebut beroperasi secara berlapis untuk membongkar makna tersembunyi dan kritik sosial narasi. Kode hermeneutik menciptakan misteri melalui pertanyaan tentang keheningan desa dan stigma pengkhianat. Kode konotatif mengungkapkan kekosongan spiritual karakter Jamain melalui ekspresi penderitaan batin dan atribusi ironis kualitas surgawi pada keburukan duniawi (opium, tuak). Kode simbolik menyajikan oposisi biner yang runtuh antara Pahlawan (sang kakak) dan narator (Aku), yang pada akhirnya ditiadakan oleh kekuatan Kelupaan. Kode aksian memetakan urutan peristiwa penting, terutama penyiksaan sang pahlawan dan tindakan satir Jamain menyuap Malaikat Kubur. Terakhir, Kode budaya diwujudkan melalui istilah agama dan Minangkabau seperti Tuanku, malin, dan frasa judul Man Rabuka. Kesimpulannya, pendekatan semiotika Barthes berhasil mendekonstruksi “Man Rabuka” sebagai sistem tanda yang kompleks, merefleksikan pandangan dunia penulis dan kritik sosial terhadap masyarakat yang terjebak dalam formalisme dan materialisme.
Narrative structures and platform influences in digital prose: A study of Gérard Genette’s structural narratology and Marie-Laure Ryan’s transmedial narratology Wulandari, Sovia; Fitriah, Siti; Triandana, Anggi; Putri, Aprilia Kartika; Rahariyoso, Dwi
BAHASTRA Vol. 46 No. 1 (2026): BAHASTRA
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/bs.v46i1.1741

Abstract

The main aim of this research is to elaborate the narrative structure of digital prose across various online platforms and examine how digital media characteristics influence storytelling forms. A qualitative approach and the integration of Gérard Genette’s structural narratology with Marie-Laure Ryan’s transmedial narratology are applied. The object of this research is the selected texts from Wattpad, Webtoon, Fizzo, and Karyakarsa. The findings of this research show that digital prose tends to apply linear yet accelerated and fragmented narrative structures, characterized by dominant internal focalization and homodiegetic narration to enhance reader engagement. Furthermore, each platform shapes narrative configuration differently. For example, Webtoon emphasizes multimodal and spatialized storytelling, Wattpad facilitates participatory, community-driven narrative; third, Fizzo promotes compressed, fast-paced storytelling; and fourth, Karyakarsa integrates a narrative production with social and economic interaction. These results reveal that digital prose is not simply an extension of printed literature, but it is a platform-dependent narrative form which is shaped by the interaction between textual strategies (narratology structure) and technological affordances (transmedial narratology). This study contributes to digital narratology by highlighting how platform features actively reconfigure narrative structures and reader–text relationships in contemporary storytelling.
Biological status of blue swimming crab population (Portunus pelagicus) in East Aceh Suri Purnama Febri; Andri Yusman Persada; Cici Maulida; Herlina Putri Endah Sari; Kartika Aprilia Putri; Mulia Safrida Sari; Hanisah Hanisah; Suraiya Nazlia; Ika Rezvani Aprita
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 7 No 1: May 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v7i1.3299

Abstract

There are many factors that drive the exploitation of blue swimming crab in East Aceh waters. Therefore, appropriate management efforts are needed in order to preserve the life of blue swimming crab. Evaluation of the biological aspects of the blue swimming crab population in East Aceh waters has a major role in drafting regulations. This study aims to determine the biology of the blue swimming crab population in the waters of East Aceh. This research was conducted in June 2024 in the waters of East Aceh. The method used was survey method. Blue swimming crab samples were taken randomly from crab fishermen as much as 10% of the catch. Sampling once a week at 2 different locations for 1 month. The results showed that the relationship between carapace width and weight of male and female blue swimming crab (Portunus pelagicus) had a negative allometric growth pattern because the value of b < 3, namely 1.65. The sex ratio of blue swimming crab is not 1:1 or unbalanced. Male blue swimming crab gonad maturity is mostly at level I, while females can reach gonad maturity at level II. Key words: Blue swimming crab, biology, East Aceh.
The Myth of the Modern Woman: A Semiotic Analysis of Linguistic Anchorage in Post-Feminist Cosmetic Advertisements Yoga Mestika Putra; Ulil Amri; Siti Fitriah; Aprilia Kartika Putri; Anggi Triandana
Sintaks: Jurnal Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/sin.v6i1.2107

Abstract

This study investigates how linguistic anchorage constructs post-feminist identities in cosmetic advertising by examining advertisements from three prominent cosmetic brands selected for their extensive market influence, strong digital visibility, and consistent representation of contemporary feminine ideals. Employing a qualitative semiotic approach grounded in Barthes’ theory of anchorage and post-feminist perspectives, the study analyzes verbal and visual elements embedded in selected advertisements from these brands. Data were collected through documentation techniques and examined using descriptive-interpretative analysis to identify the interaction between linguistic messages and visual signs in shaping meanings of femininity, empowerment, and self-representation. The findings reveal that linguistic anchorage strategically directs audience interpretation toward particular post-feminist discourses that emphasize individual agency, self-confidence, autonomy, and beauty as forms of empowerment while simultaneously reinforcing consumerist ideals. The study further demonstrates that advertising narratives negotiate traditional and contemporary gender expectations through carefully constructed verbal cues. These findings contribute to semiotic and post-feminist advertising scholarship by extending the application of linguistic anchorage to the analysis of contemporary beauty advertisements and by providing a deeper understanding of how commercial discourses participate in the construction of post-feminist subjectivities.
Idiolect in Digital Communication: A Sociolinguistic Study of the Instagram Account @adindafala Anggi Triandana; Siti Fitriah; Aprilia Kartika Putri; Yoga Mestika Putra; Ulil Amri
Journal of English Language and Education Vol 11, No 4 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jele.v11i4.2605

Abstract

This study examines the forms and functions of idiolect on the Instagram account @adindafala from a sociolinguistic perspective. The focus of the study is directed toward the use of distinctive language that reflects the speaker’s identity in digital communication. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method, with data sources consisting of captions and stories posted on the Instagram account @adindafala. The data were collected through observation and documentation techniques, then analysed by identifying the forms of idiolect and the language functions used by the speaker. The results of the study indicate that the idiolect found on the Instagram account @adindafala is manifested through the use of code-mixing, phonological changes, regional language interference, slang, abbreviations, language play, and graphological variations. These forms demonstrate a tendency toward the use of creative and communicative nonstandard language in social media. In addition, personal and representational functions were identified in the speaker’s language use. The personal function is reflected through the use of humorous, expressive, casual, and nonstandard language to describe the speaker’s daily experiences, while the representational function is used to convey information related to the speaker’s activities and situations. The findings of this study show that idiolect on social media serves as a form of linguistic expression influenced by digital communication culture and interlanguage interaction.
Perbandingan Konstruksi Kalimat Aktif Verbatif dalam Bahasa Indonesia, Inggris, Arab, dan Korea: Kajian Linguistik Kontrastif Amri, Ulil; Putri, Aprilia Kartika; Fitriah, Siti; Ramadhani, Syafitri; Husna, Lailatul; zubaidah, Zubaidah
Puitika Vol. 22 No. 1 (2026):
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v22i1.860

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Penguasaan kalimat aktif verbatif merupakan fondasi krusial bagi penutur asli bahasa Indonesia dalam mencapai kemahiran berkomunikasi di kancah global. Namun, perbedaan tipologis antarbahasa sering kali memicu hambatan akuisisi akibat interferensi struktur bahasa ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi persamaan dan perbedaan fungsional serta struktural pada konstruksi kalimat aktif verbatif dalam bahasa Indonesia, Inggris, Arab, dan Korea melalui kerangka Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL). Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-komparatif, data penelitian berupa constructed parallel data yang dianalisis menggunakan metode padan translasional dan metode distribusional untuk membedah sistem transitivitas (process, participant, circumstance). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya kesamaan fungsi semantis yang universal pada pola actor–process: material–goal pada keempat bahasa. Perbedaan signifikan ditemukan pada tingkat realisasi gramatikal: bahasa Indonesia dan Inggris cenderung mengandalkan strategi linear (SVO), sedangkan bahasa Arab dan Korea bergantung pada strategi morfologis melalui infleksi (VSO/SVO) dan partikel kasus (SOV). Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa fleksibilitas distribusi unsur kalimat sangat dipengaruhi oleh kekuatan penandaan morfologis masing-masing bahasa. Secara praktis, penelitian ini memberikan landasan bagi pendidik bahasa untuk mengembangkan strategi pembelajaran berbasis kesadaran kontrastif guna memitigasi kesalahan struktur pada pembelajar bahasa asing.
Potensi Ekstrak Etanol Biji Pinang sebagai Moluskisida Terhadap Keong Mas Hadita Amila; Fitriani; Kartika Aprilia Putri; Yonadiah Dwitya; Mulia Safrida Sari
JURNAL BIOLOGICA SAMUDRA Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Biologica Samudra
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jbs.v8i1.14443

Abstract

The golden snail is a major pest in rice cultivation. This pest attacks the vegetative phase of the plant, so that reducing rice production. Various efforts to control gold snail pests have been carried out such as the use of chemical-based molluscicides. However, this can lead to pest resistance and environmental pollution. Therefore, an alternative effort was made by using extracts Areca seed as a molluscicide. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of ethanol extract of young and old betel nut as a molluscicide and to determine the concentration of ethanol extract of young and old betel nut which was effective as a molluscicide against golden snail pests. The research was carried out at the Universitas Samudra Laboratory in January-March 2021. Experimental design used RAL with 8 treatments and 5 replications. The application of ethanol extract of old betel nut and areca nut had a significant effect on mortality of golden snail pest but was not significantly different between treatments. The application of a single extract of young and old areca nut seeds at a concentration of 30% was very effective in increasing the mortality of golden snails by 100%, both for golden snails aged 14 days, 26 days, 60 days and adult (wild) snails.
Multilingual Representation In The Linguistic Landscape Of Business Naming In Jambi City Muhammad Muslim Nasution; Julisah Izar; Dharma Yunita Siregar; Rizki Ananda; Anggi Triandana; Aprilia Kartika Putri
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 5 No 5 (2026): IJHESS APRIL 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v5i5.2233

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the phenomenon of multilingual naming in food and beverage businesses in Jambi City, including identifying word types and the reasons behind their name choices. The research method used  a qualitative descriptive approach focused on the presentation and in-depth interpretation of linguistic data. Data collection techniques were conducted through direct field observations to document business signage and in-depth interviews with business owners to explore naming motivations. Data analysis techniques were applied by classifying language use based on the type of meaning and function of the linguistic landscape, which were then interpreted to identify sociolinguistic trends in society. The results show that a number of culinary businesses in Jambi City extensively use multilingual naming, both entirely and in a hybrid manner. Some examples of naming found include Brownmix, Kafaaf, D'Box, D'BestO, Casa de Alicia, Haus Tea, and Love. These findings indicate that multilingual use has two main functions: informative and symbolic. The informative function is reflected in the use of foreign languages ​​to concisely describe product types or business images. Meanwhile, the symbolic function is seen in the efforts of business owners to build a modern, prestigious, and globally oriented identity to increase business competitiveness in the public space of Jambi.
POSITIVE DISCOURSE STRUCTURE IN JOKO WIDODO`S SPEECH AT THE BLOOMBERG NEW ECONOMY FORUM IN SINGAPORE Fitriah, Siti; Putri, Aprilia Kartika; Triandana, Anggi; Putra, Yoga Mestika; Amri, Ulil
EDUCATION AND LINGUISTICS KNOWLEDGE JOURNAL Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Education and Linguistics Knowledge Journal (Edulink)
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/edulink.v8i1.8765

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the structure of positive discourse in the speech delivered by Joko Widodo at the Bloomberg New Economy Forum in Singapore. This research employs a qualitative approach using the discourse analysis framework of Teun A. van Dijk, which includes macrostructure, superstructure, and microstructure, combined with the Positive Discourse Analysis approach. The findings reveal that the structure of positive discourse can be identified through macrostructure, superstructure, and microstructure. At the macrostructure level, the speech presents a main theme of Indonesia’s economic transformation toward a data- and technology-based intelligence economy. At the superstructure level, the speech is systematically organized into three main parts—introduction, body, and conclusion—forming a logical and persuasive flow. Meanwhile, at the microstructure level, the analysis covers semantic, syntactic, stylistic, and rhetorical aspects that function to reinforce positive messages such as optimism, progress, and readiness for the future. Therefore, the speech is not only informative but also persuasive and inspirational in constructing a positive image of Indonesia on the global stage.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Menulis Puisi Dengan Pendekatan Semiotika Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Bagi Siswa Smp N 17 Tanjung Jabung Timur Mestika Putra, Yoga; Triandana, Anggi; Kartika Putri, Aprilia; Fitriah, Siti; Amri, Ulil; Wulandari, Sovia
Estungkara: Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Sejarah Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Estungkaran: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Pendidikan Sejarah FKIP Universitas JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/est.v5i1.54721

Abstract

: This research is driven by the low poetry writing skills among students at SMP N 17 Tanjung Jabung Timur. The primary challenges identified include difficulties in generating ideas and utilizing meaningful diction. The objective of this study is to describe the improvement in students' poetry writing abilities through the application of a semiotic approach based on local wisdom. The implementation methods consisted of preparation, training, content production practice, as well as monitoring and evaluation. The research subjects involved 7th and 8th-grade students of SMP N 17 Tanjung Jabung Timur. Data collection techniques included poetry writing tests, classroom activity observations, and documentation. Data analysis was conducted using both descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods. The results indicate a significant increase in the average scores of students' poetry writing abilities. Qualitatively, students were able to transform local cultural signs—such as coastal community traditions and the mangrove ecosystem—into profound poetic metaphors through the analysis of icons, indices, and symbols. The study concludes that a semiotic approach based on local wisdom is effective in improving the quality of students' poetry while simultaneously strengthening local cultural literacy.