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Legal and Social Protection for Street Vendors on Menteri Soepeno Street, Semarang City Post-Relocation: Perlindungan Hukum dan Sosial Terhadap Pedagang Kaki Lima Jalan Menteri Soepeno Kota Semarang Pasca Relokasi Lailasari Ekaningsih
Unnes Law Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2012): October, 2012
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v1i2.37190

Abstract

Semarang City Government relocation policy against cadger( PKL ) from street Pahlawan to street Menteri Soepeno will cause the pros and cons of the respective cadger. Cadger should Obtain legal and social protection of post-relocation to comfort, well - being and the smooth cadger trading business in a new location. The method used in this study is qualitative research and descriptive research with socio-Juridical approach. While the methods of data collection used in the study were interviews, observation and documentation. Validity of the processing of data using triangulation techniques. The method of the data analysis used in this study is the data collection, data reduction, the data displa, conclusion. Results and discussion of this study were (1) the underlying policy relocation of cadgerfrom street Pahlawan to street Menteri Soepenois in order to create a SETARA program using basic equivalents Regional Regulation No.11 Year 2000 concerning Regulation and Development cadgerand the Decree No. . 511.3/16 on the Determination of Land / Territory Location of cadger in the city of Semarang .( 2 ) pos -relocation of cadger in the Street Menteri Soepeno in fact have repressive and preventive legal protection. Then the result of the relocation of cadger do not get social optimum protection. Get merchandisers limited to trade land compensation in the form of shelter and amenities along with a license for each cadger selling but they do not get social assistance in the form of a guarantee of labor and capital. Suggestions from the research and discussion are (1) Instead of Semarang City Government through their policies in curbing cadger should give serious attention to post-relocation of cadger (2) Semarang City Government should also give special attention to the social and legal protection against post-relocation of cadger in order to further its survival to develop prosper in the post-relocation wefforts
Effectiveness Of Criminal Enforcement Against Kreak In Juvenile Justice System Semarang Regency Winarsih, Laras; Ekaningsih, Lailasari; Alid, Idul Hanzah; Izziyana, Wafda Vivid
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v8i1.8143

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of criminal law enforcement against street children associated with the "Kreak" phenomenon in Semarang Regency within the framework of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System (SPPA). The research is grounded in the identified gap between Indonesia's child-centered juvenile justice norms, particularly diversion and restorative justice, and their inconsistent implementation in practice. Using a normative juridical method, this study analyzes primary legal materials, including Law No. 11 of 2012 on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System and Law No. 1 of 2023 on the Criminal Code, supported by relevant legal literature. The findings indicate that law enforcement effectiveness remains limited due to inconsistent diversion practices, weak inter-agency coordination, insufficient rehabilitation and reintegration facilities, and a limited understanding of restorative justice among law enforcement officials. Social stigma and the complex socio-economic background of children further hinder reintegration efforts. This study emphasizes that effectiveness should be measured through rehabilitative outcomes rather than punitive indicators and recommends strengthening restorative justice training, harmonizing SPPA implementation with the Criminal Code, enhancing institutional coordination, and expanding community-based prevention and reintegration programs to ensure child protection and sustainable public safety.
Copyright Law Protection Against Unauthorized Use of Artwork In Commercial Products Ananto, Riana Wulandari; Utama, Mohammad Wira; Ginting, Elianta; Amalia, Erna; Ekaningsih, Lailasari
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i2.3041

Abstract

Copyright is an essential instrument within the Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) system, providing legal protection for works of art, literature, and science, including the economic and moral rights of the creator. In Indonesia, copyright regulation has evolved from Law No. 6 of 1982 to Law No. 28 of 2014, which affirms that copyright arises automatically based on the declarative principle and grants creators exclusive rights to exploit, use, and derive economic benefits from their works. This study employs a normative legal method by examining primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, including relevant legislation and court decisions. Copyright protection plays a crucial role in ensuring that creators receive recognition, control, and economic benefits from their works. The use of artistic works for commercial products without permission, such as the silhouette sketch of the “Tugu Selamat Datang” by PT Martina Berto Tbk, constitutes a violation of the creator’s economic and moral rights. Law No. 28 of 2014 emphasizes that copyright arises automatically once a work is realized, so any adaptation or use of a work still requires permission from the rights holder. The analysis indicates that copyright protection is vital for preventing unilateral exploitation of artistic works, ensuring legal certainty for creators, and promoting compliance within the creative industry