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Analisis Kesesuaian RPP terhadap Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Biologi dalam Mengembangkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Usman, Usman; Susilowati, Sri Mulyani Endang; Widiyaningrum, Priyantini
Journal of Innovative Science Education Vol 6 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Postgraduate, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (309.908 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/jise.v6i2.15198

Abstract

Kesesuaian pelaksanaan rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran (RPP) dalam mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa sangat diperlukan untuk mendukung keberhasilan pelaksanaan Kurikulum 2013. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hasil dari implementasi Kurikulum 2013 dalam mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa pada mata pelajaran biologi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Penelitian ini mengambil lokasi di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri se-Kabupaten Tangerang pada semester genap tahun pelajaran 2016/2017. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah guru pelajaran biologi.   Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan terdiri dari observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan angket respon siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kesesuaian antara RPP dengan pelaksanaannya tergolong dalam kategori baik, kesesuaian strategi guru dalam mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa masuk dalam kategori cukup baik, tingkat keterlaksanaan pembelajaran yang mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa termasuk kategori cukup baik dan tanggapan siswa terhadap pembelajaran memperoleh tanggapan baik. Disimpulkan bahwa implementasi Kurikulum 2013 dalam mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir kritis pada pelajaran biologi di MAN se-Kabupaten Tangerang telah berjalan dengan baik. Suitability of lesson plan (RPP) to the Biology learning implementation in developing of student critical thinking skills necessary to support the successful implementation of Curriculum 2013. The purpose of this study is to know the results of the implementation of Curriculum 2013 in developing the critical thinking skills of students in the subjects of biology. The method used in this study is a qualitative research with case study method. This study took place in Madrasah Aliyah throughout Tangerang regency in the second semester of academic year 2016/2017. Sources of data in this research is a biology teacher. Data collection techniques used consists of observation, interviews, documentation and student questionnaire responses. The results showed correspondence between the RPP and the implementation fall into either category, the suitability of the strategy of teachers in developing the critical thinking skills of students in the category quite well, the level of adherence to the learning those develop critical thinking skills of students categorized as good enough and the students respond to the learning gained good responses. It can be concluded that the implementation of the curriculum in 2013 to develop critical thinking skills in biology at MAN se-Tangerang have been going well.
Problem Based Learning Berbasis Socio-Scientific Issue untuk Mengembangkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan Komunikasi Siswa Wilsa, Asrizal Wahdan; Susilowati, Sri Mulyani Endang; Rahayu, Enni Suwarsi
Journal of Innovative Science Education Vol 6 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Postgraduate, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (327.128 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/jise.v6i1.17072

Abstract

Pembelajaran pada umumnya masih berpusat pada guru dengan menggunakan metode ceramah yang mengakibatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan komunikasi siswa kurang berkembang. Model Problem Based Learning membantu siswa untuk mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir kritis dan berkomunikasi. Pembelajaran PBL sangat tepat apabila didasarkan pada Socio-Scientific Issue (SSI) yang berkaitan dengan kehidupan sehari-hari siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh penerapan PBL berbasis SSI terhadap pengembangan kemampuan berpikir kritis, komunikasi, dan hasil belajar kognitif pada konsep keanekaragaman hayati kelas X-MIPA SMAN 1 Ciawigebang. Penelitian quasi eksperimental ini menggunakan desain posttest only control group design dengan populasi sebanyak 4 kelas. Sampel sebanyak 2 kelas menggunakan teknik probability sampling jenis cluster random sampling. Kelas X-MIPA I sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas X-MIPA II sebagai kelas kontrol. Data berupa kemampuan berpikir kritis, komunikasi tertulis dan verbal serta hasil belajar kognitif. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji independent sample t test. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model PBL berbasis SSI berpengaruh terhadap pengembangan kemampuan berpikir kritis, komunikasi tertulis dan verbal serta hasil belajar kognitif. Penerapan model PBL berbasis SSI dapat dikembangkan lebih baik lagi dengan merancang LKS minimal satu minggu sebelum pelaksanaan disertai lebih dari satu media pembelajaran serta hasil belajar mencakup aspek afektif dan psikomotor.   Learning is still centered on the teacher by using lecture method that resulted in not developed enough to critical thinking skills and communication students. PBL helps students develop critical thinking and communication skills. PBL learning is based on SSI associated with the student's daily life. This study aims to determine the effect of the implementation of PBL based SSI to develop critical thinking, communication, and cognitive learning outcomes on biodiversity concept of X-MIPA SMAN 1 Ciawigebang. This quasi experimental study design using posttest only control group design with 4 class population. Samples were 2 classes using probability sampling techniques types of cluster random sampling. X-MIPA was an experimental class and X-MIPA II was the control class. Data was in the form of critical thinking skills, written and verbal communication and cognitive learning outcomes. Data analysis used the independent sample t test. Based on the result can be concluded that the application of the PBL based SSI influence on the development of critical thinking skills, written and verbal communication and cognitive learning outcomes. PBL based SSI application can develop be better by designing LKS at least one weeks earlier using more than instructional media and learning outcomes include affective and psychomotor.
Effect of Argument Driven Inquiry (ADI) with Problem Solving Method for Student’s Argumentation and Critical Thinking Skills Fatmawati, Zulfa Ayuningtyas; Mulyani Endang Susilowati, Sri; Sri Iswari, Retno
Journal of Innovative Science Education Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Article In Press
Publisher : Postgraduate, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (566.666 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/jise.v0i0.21668

Abstract

Problem solving skill is needed by the students on the daily basis; therefore, the innovation is demanded in the learning process. ADI model with problem solving method is the learning innovation which is expected to improve the students' thinking skills and giving the argument. This research aims to describe the effect of ADI model with problem solving method on the argumentation and critical thinking skills. This research was the experimental study employing cluster random sampling technique. The data analysis technique used independent sample t-test. The result of the students' pretest shows that the students’ argumentation and critical thinking skills are in the poor category. Meanwhile, the result of the posttest shows that the there is the improvement on the students’ skills after being given the treatment in the form of ADI model with Problem Solving method. Based on the result of the analysis, it can be concluded that the implementation of ADI model with Problem Solving method has the effect on the argumentation and critical thinking skills. Viewed from the result of t-test from n-gain result, experimental class is higher than the control class. The learning activity that applies this method will be developed if the teachers can design the contextual activities and provide the questions related to the students’ real life in which they are not merely stated in the textbook. Problem-solving skills are needed by students in everyday life, So it needs an innovation in the learning activities in school. Argument Driven Inquiry (ADI) models with Problem Solving method is a learning innovation that is expected to improve students' ability to think and argue. The purpose of this research is to describe the influence of Argument Driven Inquiry (ADI) model of Problem Solving to the ability of argumentation and critical thinking. This study was an experimental study with the entire population of students of class VIII SMP Muhammadiyah 3 Semarang. Sampling using probability sampling and cluster random sampling. Class VIII G as an experimental class treated Argument Driven Inquiry (ADI) models with Problem Solving Method and VIII F as a control class that are subjected to information and discussion models. Data in the form are argumentation skills and critical thinking skills. Data were analyzed using independent sample t test.  The results of pretest show that students' argumentation and critical thinking are in the low category. While posttest result indicate that there is improvement of student ability after given treatment ADI with problem solving method. Based on the results of data analysis can be concluded that the application of the model ADI with Problem Solving method affect the development of argumentation and critical thinking skills. Viewed of n-gain t test experiment class ability is higher than the control class. This Learning activities can be developed better by teachers with designing learning activities contextually and give questions related to student life, not just about textbooks.
Developing Guided Discovery Based Biology Teaching Material Supported by Pictorial Analysis Mahlail, Febrina Icha; Anggraito, Yustinus Ulung; Susilowati, Sri Mulyani Endang
Journal of Innovative Science Education Vol 7 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Postgraduate, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (238.536 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/jise.v7i1.21831

Abstract

Most of students still consider the subject of classification to be the most difficult subject. 33.989% of the students chose the classification of living things subject as the most difficult subject. This study aims to determine the validity and impact of using learning material based on guided discovery with pictorial analysis on students' learning outcomes on the classification of living things  subject. in junior high school. The research method used  quasi experimental design with pre-test-post-test non equivalent control group design. Research development was done through 10 stages. This study was conducted at SMPN 1 Jati Kudus. The sample in this study was  the students of grade 7th of academic year 2017/2018. Sampling was done by purposive sampling. The research revealed that learning material based on guided discovery with pictorial analysis has validation value with an average of 3.52 with the very valid criteria, but still needed revision on learning material. The learning material that is developed, it has a positive impact on student achievement. There are significant differences between the control class and the experimental class of the t test results obtained by the value of t arithmetic (5.041) > t table (1.988) indicates that there is the impact of using learning material based on guided discovery with pictorial analysis to the students achievement in the classification of living creatures subject. Guided discovery based teaching materials with pictorial analysis make students more active in learning with student activity level in experimental class 80,25% higher than control class that is equal to 70,36%.  
The Impact of the Implementation of the 2013 Curriculum on Laboratory Management in Wonosobo High School Istiawan, Edy; Anggraito, Yustinus Ulung; Susilowati, Sri Mulyani Endang
Journal of Innovative Science Education Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Article In Press
Publisher : Postgraduate, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (342.23 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/jise.v0i0.24683

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The laboratory is an integral part of teaching and learning activities in the Curriculum 2013, which emphasizes the scientific approach. Preliminary observations indicate that laboratory management is only handled by the teacher appointed as head of the laboratory. This study aims to describe the impact of the implementation of the 2013 curriculum on laboratory management. This research is expected to give a real picture of the impact of the implementation of the 2013 curriculum on laboratory management in Wonosobo District Senior High School. The research approach used is qualitative with qualitative descriptive method. Techniques of data collection using interviews, observation and documentation. Source of data obtained from nine State Senior High School in Wonosobo regency. Data were analyzed using Miles and Huberman model data analysis. The results showed that the implementation of the 2013 curriculum has not had an impact on the management of laboratories in SMA Negeri in Kabupaten Wonosobo, the laboratory is not an integral part of teaching and learning activities especially science subjects. The reason for the management of the laboratory has not been an integral part of the learning process is that all laboratory activities are handled directly by the teacher of the maple managers, the laboratory management is only handled by the teacher who served as head of the laboratory, the management performed by the head of the laboratory is limited to the administration, and the laboratory does not have the technician and laboran.
Problem-Solving Ability in Four Models of Learning Kharisma, Firlita Nurul; Susilowati, Sri Mulyani Endang; Ridlo, Saiful
Journal of Innovative Science Education Vol 7 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Postgraduate, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (305.042 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/jise.v7i2.24781

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The demands of the 21st century and curriculum 2013 is mastered various skills one problem-solving. 2013 curriculum gives a model learning using PBL, PjBL, and DL in exercising a high-level way of thinking that is problem-solving, moreover in the model can give influence on the learning outcomes of students. This research aims to: a) know the difference or not on the ability of problem-solving learning model in four, b) knowing the effectiveness of PBL learning model, the PjBL, DL, and DI against the ability of problem-solving. The research method used was a quasi-experimental design with a posttest-only control group design. The design of this study uses four groups of experiments. The research population was 224 students. Samples taken in cluster random sampling amounted to 128 students. Problem-solving ability data drawn from tests given to students in the form of multiple choice reasoned with the amount of 20 items. The results showed that a) there may be differences in the problem-solving ability of four models of learning are shown with PBL enough (59%), the PjBL of enough (55%), DL enough (51%), and DI enough (50%), b) effectiveness of four models of learning seen from the highest value on every dimension of problem-solving with the results: 1) the model PBL, PjBL, DL, including both categories and models DI categories include enough on solving dimension of meaning or the identification of problems, 2) PBL model including both categories, while the model PJBL, DL, and DI enough categories in dimension using concrete measures to address the problem or design and manage projects, 3) PBL model, PJBL, DL, and DI including sufficient dimensions category acquires, process, interpret, and analyze information to make a decision, 4), PBL, PjBL, DL, and DI including sufficient dimensions involved in the process of investigation solve, and 5), model PBL, PjBL, DL, and DI including sufficient dimensions make connections and transfer learning from one the situation to the other. Thus, the model of PBL, PjBL, and DL is good enough to measure problem-solving ability, but teachers are expected to minimize the use of the model DI this model is still centered on teachers so that students are less than optimal in developing problem-solving abilities.
The Linkages of Laboratory Facilities and Motivation to the Learning Outcomes of Semarang High School Students Indirasari, Indirasari; Susilowati, Sri Mulyani Endang; Subekti, Niken
Journal of Innovative Science Education Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Article In Press
Publisher : Postgraduate, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.201 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/jise.v7i2.25074

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Biology as part of natural science is a collection of concepts-principles-theory (science product) where in there are a number of scientific values and properties. Therefore, biology learning must be carried out according to the method of work or scientific method in order to produce scientific products. Practicum activities carried out in learning are a scientific process that can make students do analytic thinking to understand science products. Motivation possessed by students in each learning activity is very instrumental in improving student. This study aims to determine the relationship between laboratory facilities and motivation for learning outcomes of high school students. This study has three variables: Variables (X1) is motivation, variables (X2) is laboratory facilities and variable (Y) is the student learning outcomes. this study was conducted using correlational quantitative method, the model used was the documentation method which aims to obtain data from student learning achievement, the data then analyzed using multiple regression analysis with the help of SPSS for windows release 20.The results of the study are as follow contribution of variables X1 and X2 (laboratory facilities and motivation) to variable Y (student learning outcomes) that is 59 % and the level of correlation is quite strong.
Development of Module Based on Scientific Contextual Additives Material to Increase Learning Outcomes and Science Process Skills in Junior High School Martiningsih, Ika; Lisdiana, Lisdiana; Susilowati, Sri Mulyani Endang
Journal of Innovative Science Education Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Article In Press
Publisher : Postgraduate, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (496.916 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/jise.v0i0.27790

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This study aims to increase learning outcomes and science process skills of students using modules based on scientific contextual. This is a type of research and development (R&D) with the development procedure of Sugiyono's model with the pre-experimental design method with the form of one group pretest posttest design. Increased student learning outcomes and science process skills is explored through the observation sheet, then analyzed using N-gain. The results showed that modules based on scientific contextual could increase student learning outcomes with N-gains of 0.481 (medium) in class VIII 6 and 0.446 (medium) in class VIII 7. Science process skills of students experienced an increase in each aspect namely observing, classification, interpreting, and communication with N-gain acquisition amounting to 0.08 (low); 0.05 (low); 0.25 (low); and 0.07 (low) for class VIII 6, while science process skills in class VIII 7 experienced an increase in each aspect with N-gain acquisition equal to 0.3 (medium); 0.3 (medium); 0.5 (medium); and 0.5 (medium). Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the development of modules based on scientific contextual effectively increasing student learning outcomes and science process skills.
PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH DENGAN BAHAN AJAR BERORIENTASI SUMBERDAYA PERAIRAN TERHADAP KARAKTER PEDULI LINGKUNGAN DAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA Indriawati, Ani; Susilowati, Sri Mulyani Endang; Supardi, Kasmadi Imam
Journal of Primary Education Vol 5 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Journal of Primary Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (523.08 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pembelajaran yang memberikan karakter peduli lingkungan lebih berkembang dan hasil belajar IPA lebih baik antara pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan bahan ajar berorientasi sumberdaya perairan dan pengajaran langsung dengan buku sekolah elektronik pada siswa kelas V SD. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experimental design menggunakan the randomized pretest-posttest control group design. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas V SDN se-Kecamatan Juwana Kabupaten Pati 2015/2016. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan cluster random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah tes untuk hasil belajar kognitif, angket untuk karakter peduli lingkungan, observasi untuk hasil belajar afektif, psikomotor, dan karakter peduli lingkungan. Uji prasyarat meliputi uji normalitas dan homogenitas, dengan α = 0,05dengan kondisi awal tidak berbeda nyata. Uji hipotesis penelitian menggunakan uji t dengan bantuan SPSS 16. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa 1) penerapan pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan bahan ajar berorientasi sumberdaya perairan memberikan karakter peduli lingkungan lebih berkembang daripada pengajaran langsung dengan buku sekolah elektronik, dan 2) penerapan pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan bahan ajar berorientasi sumberdaya perairan memberikan hasil belajar IPA lebih baik daripada pengajaran langsung dengan buku sekolah elektronik.
Pengembangan Workbook Sains untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Proses dan Hasil Belajar Siswa SMP Saviyanah, Eka Nur; Susilowati, Sri Mulyani Endang; Linuwih, Suharto
Journal of Primary Education Vol 6 No 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Journal of Primary Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.693 KB)

Abstract

Hasil observasi lapangan penelitian didasari belum tersedianya bahan ajar yang memfasilitasi keterampilan proses serta pembelajaran masih berpusat pada guru. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan bahan ajar berupa workbook sains untuk meningkatkan keterampilan proses, hasil belajar dan mengetahui tingkat kevalidan, kepraktisan serta keefektifan workbook sains. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Research and Development (R&D) dengan tahap define, design, develop dan dessiminate sedangkan desain uji coba menggunakan one group pretest-posttest. Produk penelitian ini berupa workbook sains dengan karakteristik 4 fitur antara lain: fitur identitas, fitur keterampilan proses, fitur gambar pendukung dan fitur hasil belajar. Keempat fitur tersebut sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan keterampilan proses dan hasil belajar pada materi klasifikasi zat dan perubahannya. Hasil penelitian diperoleh perangkat pembelajaran yang valid, efektif dan praktis. Valid karena skor kevalidan 87.8 termasuk pada kategori dapat digunakan tanpa revisi. Efektif dengan nilai gain sebesar 0,734 dan termasuk mempunyai nilai gain yang tinggi sedangkan tingkat kepraktisan workbook sains dilihat dari siswa memberikan respon positif terhadap produk dengan penilaian siswa sebagian besar “setuju”.The results of field observations based development research unavailability of teaching materials that facilitate skills and learning process is still centered on the teacher. This research aims to develop teaching materials in the form of science workbook to enhance the skills of the process, the learning outcomes and determine the level of validity, practicality and effectiveness of science workbook. This type of research is the Research and Development (R & D) with stage define, design, develop and dessiminate. Design of a test using one group pretest-posttest. Science research products in the form of a workbook with 4 characteristic features include: identifying feature, feature process skills, features and feature images support learning outcomes. The fourth feature is an attempt to improve the skills and learning outcomes in the classification of substances and materials changes. The results of this study obtained by the learning device is valid, effective and practical. Valid for a score of validity 87.8 included in the category can be used without revision. Effective with the value of N-gain of 0.734 and including having a high gain value while the level of science workbook practicality views of the students responded positively to the product with the assessment of students mostly "agree".
Co-Authors Abadia Delima Adiba, Daniar Arof Adiba, Daniar Arof Alimah, Alimah Andreas Priyono Budi Prasetyo Ari Yuniastuti Asrizal Wahdan Wilsa Bambang Priyono Bodijantoro, F. Putut Martin Herry Burhanudin, Fahreza Dewi Setiyana, Dewi Diah Ayuningrum, Diah Dirgantara, Marvinda Rizki Dita Ditha Prasisca Mutiatari Dwi Fitriani Dwi Putra, Indrajaya Dyah Rini Indriyanti Edy Purwanto Ellianawati, Ellianawati Ely Rudyatmi, Ely Enni Suwarsi Rahayu Erie Triwijananti, Erie Fatmawati, Zulfa Ayuningtyas Fauzia, Fitroh Ginanjar Puji Rahayu, Ginanjar Puji Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hidayat, Praba Wahyu Hilda Afiani, Hilda Holyness Nurdin Singadimedja Ika Martiningsih, Ika Indirasari, Indirasari Indriawati, Ani Istiawan, Edy Kasmadi Imam Supardi Khaerul Anam Kharis Subkhan, Kharis Kharisma, Firlita Nurul Kholifahrini, Riska Krispinus Kedati Pukan Kusumawati, Vita Lisdiana Lisdiana Mahlail, Febrina Icha Masyhuratul - Fadhilah, Masyhuratul - Mei Dewi Rohmawati, Mei Dewi Mustikawati Mustikawati Nana Kariada Trimartuti Niken Subekti Ning Setiati Novi Ratna Dewi Novian Fitri Nurani, Novian Fitri Nur Kusuma Dewi Nur Liya Khasanah, Nur Liya Nurjanah, Ayu Ika Nurjanah, Ayu Ika Pradasti, Kania Zulafa Prihatiningrum, Putri Priyantini - Widiyaningrum, Priyantini - Priyantini Widiyaningrum Putut Marwoto Retno Sri Iswari Retno Wuli, Jiis Trini Rita Ariyana Nur Khasanah, Rita Ariyana Nur Rohadi Yatno, Rohadi Saiful Ridlo Sari, Nur Hidayati Puspita Saviyanah, Eka Nur Sri Haryani Sri Ngabekti Sri Sukaesih Sugito Sugito Sugito Sugito Sugito Sugito Suharto Linuwih Sunyoto Eko Nugroho, Sunyoto Eko Supartono - Tri Prayitno Wibowo, Tri Prayitno Usman Usman Vera - Anggitasari, Vera - Vera Widyaningsih, Vera Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Sidiq, Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Widya Kusuma Amanningrum, Widya Kusuma Wijayanti, Jihan Sela Wiwi - Isnaeni, Wiwi - Wiwi Isnaeni Yunita Kartika Sari, Yunita Kartika Yustinus Ulung Anggraito Yusuf Anggar Sasmito, Yusuf Anggar