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All Journal ANTHROPOS: JURNAL ANTROPOLOGI SOSIAL DAN BUDAYA (JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND CULTURAL ANTHROPOLOGY) Dia: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial budaya Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik UMBARA Indonesian Journal of Anthropology Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review Satwika : Kajian Ilmu Budaya dan Perubahan Sosial Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Bhakti Praja ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial (JMPIS) Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) Biokultur Mamangan Social Science Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology
Rina Hermawati, Rina
Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Padjadjaran
Religion Aerospace Engineering Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Dynamics of social relations between Dayak Kenyah ethnic community in Rindang Benua Hamlet, Kaltim Prima Coal Ltd. and Balai Taman Nasional Kutai Saputra, Raybie Ryan; Hermawati, Rina
Satwika : Kajian Ilmu Budaya dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): April (On Progress)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/satwika.v10i1.43539

Abstract

This study examines the dynamics of social relations between the Dayak Kenyah ethnic community in Dusun Rindang Benua, the management of Kutai National Park (BTNK), and the CSR team of Kaltim Prima Coal within the conservation area of Kutai National Park. The researcher used an ethnographic method over 56 days, integrating an analytical framework that combines stages of social relations, patterns of social relations, and social capital to analyze the dynamics of the relations that emerge. Empirical evidence shows a distinction between trust and strategic compliance: community participation in conservation policies and CSR programs reflects both a willingness to cooperate and adaptive strategies within a context of power asymmetry. Social capital strengthens interactions between actors, yet it also reinforces existing hierarchies and encourages community dependency on the company. The CSR program contributes to social cohesion, but at the same time it generates community dependence on external assistance. The study concludes that the sustainability of social relations requires mechanisms that can amplify community voice in policy making and address structural dependency within asymmetric power relations between indigenous communities, state authorities, and corporations.   Penelitian ini mengkaji dinamika relasi sosial antara masyarakat etnis Dayak Kenyah di Dusun Rindang Benua, pengelola Taman Nasional Kutai (BTNK), dan tim CSR Kaltim Prima Coal Ltd. dalam kawasan konservasi Taman Nasional Kutai. Peneliti menggunakan metode etnografiselama 56 hari, penelitian mengintegrasikan kerangka analitis yang menggabungkan tahapan relasi sosial , pola relasi sosial, serta modal sosial untuk menganalisa dinamika relasi yang terjadi.Bukti empiris menunjukkan perbedaan antara trust dan upaya: partisipasi masyarakat dalam kebijakan konservasi dan program CSR menunjukkan niat kerja sama maupun strategi adaptif dalam konteks asimetri kekuasaan. Modal sosial memperkuat interaksi antar pihak, namun memperkuat hierarki yang sudah ada dan mendorong sifat ketergantungan masyarakat pada pihak perusahaan. Program CSR menunjukkan hasil pada kohesi sosial, namun program CSR juga menimbulkan ketergantungan masyarakat terhadap bantuan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa keberlanjutan relasi sosial membutuhkan mekanisme yang dapat meningkatkan suara komunitas dalam perumusan kebijakan dan mengatasi ketergantungan struktural dalam relasi kuasa asimetri antara komunitas adat, otoritas negara dan korporat.
Co-Authors Agus Taryana Alissa Wiranova Arief Wibowo Basrie Budiawati SUpangkat Iskandar, Budiawati SUpangkat Caroline Paskarina Dede Tresna Wiyanti Desi Yunita Eddy Nurmanto Elisa Susanti Gunawan, Budhi Hardian Eko Nurseto Ira Irawati Ira Irawati Junardi Harahap Kurniawan Saefullah Latief, Hikmat Nashrullah Lavraia, Haekal Mahmuda, Aisyah MD Enjat Munajat Muhammad Said Munajat, MD Enjat Najla, Amanda Naura Nandang Alamsah Deliarnoor Nandang Alamsah Deliarnoor Nunung Runiawati, Nunung Nuraeni Suparman Oekan Soekotjo Abdoellah Opan Suhendi Suwartapradja Opan Suwartapradja Pontoh, Novita Yuliastri Prihatiningsih, Meiga Dwi Rinaldi, Rasheesa Dwianatha Putri Sa'diyah, Karimatus Saifullah Zakaria Sakinah, Sani Salma Nur Rahama Saputra, Raybie Ryan Sarah Maulidina Say, Cressa Rara Selly Riawanti Selly Riawanti Suryaman, Teguh Firman Syariful Mubarok Utang Suwaryo Valentina Wijayanto