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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jerami Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Ekonomi Journal of Agriculture (JoA) Jurnal Abdimas Indonesia ROCE : Jurnal Pertanian Terapan WISDOM : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Wisdom
Umar Husein Abdullah
Program Studi Pengelolaan Perkebunan, Politeknik Indonesia Venezuela
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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THE DISTRIBUTION AND SOIL CARBON STOCK ON LAND UTILITY TYPES OF BUSH, MOOR, MIXED GARDEN AND RAINFED RICE FIELDS ON DRY LAND IN ACEH BESAR REGENCY Umar Husein Abdullah; Endiyani Endiyani; Irhami Irhami; Sri Agustina; Yusran Akbar
Journal of Agriculture Vol. 2 No. 02 (2023): Research Articles, July 2023
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/joa.v2i02.2509

Abstract

This study aims to determine the potential of soil carbon on dry land in Aceh Besar regency. This study uses a descriptive method based on field results and surveys and laboratory analysis. Soil sampling at various depths was carried out for carbon and bulk density analysis. Composite soil samples were taken at a depth of 0-5, >5-10, >10-20, >20-30, >30-70, and >70-100 cm. The type of land use is bush covering an area of ??96,962.2 ha, moor 313.03 ha, rainfed rice fields 4,478.67 ha and mixed gardens 15,052.09 ha. The highest percentage of soil carbon is in the mixed garden land utility type (3.40%) compared to other types of utility. the highest carbon potential is found in the bush land utility type (137.68 tons/ha) compared to other types of utility. The highest soil carbon stock is in the type of land use of bush compared to other types of land utility. This is because the bush land utility type has soil carbon potential and a large area compared to other land utility types.
Hubungan Korelasi di antara Potensi C Biomassa dengan Indeks Kualitas Tanah Pada Berbagai Tipe Penggunaan Lahan Kering di Kabupaten Aceh Besar: Hubungan Korelasi di antara Potensi C Biomassa dengan Indeks Kualitas Tanah Pada Berbagai Tipe Penggunaan Lahan Kering di Kabupaten Aceh Besar Rachmat Hidayat; Umar Husein Abdullah; Ruhalena Wilis; Nurlia Farida
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN)
Publisher : Cv. Utility Project Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v4i3.1191

Abstract

Various characteristics of land use and plant canopy density will result in different soil physical qualities and groundwater transfer capacities, affecting groundwater reserves, drainage, runoff, and erosion, as well as agricultural output. Naharuddin, 2018; Risamasu and Marlissa, 2020; Naharuddin et al., 2020). This study aims to determine the correlation between the C potential of biomass and the soil quality index (IKT) on various types of dry land use in Aceh Besar district. This research was carried out on a unit of land in a dry area in Aceh Besar district with a study area of 239,439.63 ha. Analysis of biomass samples and soil samples was carried out at the Laboratory of Soil and Plant Sciences and Soil Physics Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Syiah Kuala. The partners of this community service activity are students of the Indonesian Polytechnic and students of the Agrotechnology study program at Iskandar Muda University. The relationship between potential C Biomass and soil quality index is in a strong correlation. It is hoped that all students of the Venezuelan Indonesian Polytechnic and students of Agrotechnology at Iskandar Muda University. be able to understand how to take samples of biomass and soil and be able to use the SPSS 24 program or Microsoft Excel to process the results of the correlation test. For further community service, other soil fertility parameters are also calculated which are related to the soil quality index for different regions.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Kuweh Adee Dengan Menggunakan Oven Sirib Untuk Peningkatan Perekonomian Di Pesantren Ruhul Falah Samahani Aceh Besar Nazaruddin Nazaruddin; Yani Prihatina Eka Furda; Suprihadi; Rini Susiani; Fuady Fuady; Amir Mukhlis; Umar Umar
jurnal ABDIMAS Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September: Jurnal ABDIMAS Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/jurai.v1i3.317

Abstract

Dayah Ruhul Falah was founded in 2003 by Al Fadhil Tgk.H.Ibrahim Hasyim, established on 4500 m2 of waqf land with 800 students from various regions of Aceh such as North Aceh, Pidie, Aceh Besar and Banda Aceh. Along with the development of time and progress that is increasingly globalized, pesantren have not shown significant progress, this is because pesantren still have challenges ranging from management, the curriculum that is applied and the facilities owned are still very limited and the source of funds is minimal. The ability of pesantren managers to innovate is a requirement for efforts to direct changes in pesantren institutions to become more advanced in increasing and financial independence to make these changes. So far, the management of financial funds related to the activities carried out at Pasantren Ruhul Falah, both educators' honorariums and other needs in general, has been sourced from financing originating from the parents of students, government and private institutions. Pasantren Ruhul Falah, which was founded in 2003, has no pasanten-owned business entity managed under the pasantren, so it is necessary to conduct training and education for administrators and students in the dayah by making kueh, developing moringa leaves into the economy. This service activity was carried out with the aim of increasing knowledge and skills for training participants to become independent entrepreneurs. The method we do with lectures, questions and answers, practice and demonstrations and group exercises. This program begins with the preparation stage by forming a community service committee team by coordinating team members with the aim of making it easier to socialize to other university lecturers who want to join the community service group. In this community service, the target to be achieved is understanding and skills so that it can improve the economy in Pasantren Ruhul Falah Samahani Aceh Besar.
The Effect of Giving Aloe Vera Growth Regulators to Entres on the Success of Grafting Honey Mango Seedlings (Mangifera Indica) Umar Husein Abdullah; Ayu Maharani; Said Mulya Ihsan; Yusran Akbar; Halim Akbar
JERAMI : Indonesian Journal of Crop Science Vol 7 No 1 (2024): JIJCS
Publisher : Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jijcs.7.2.8-12.2024

Abstract

This study aims to influence the administration of Aloe vera Plant Growth Regulators (PGR) on scions on the success of grafting of Honey Mango seedlings with concentrations of 2, 4, and 6 grams. The parameters observed were: Plant height was measured using a ruler by measuring from the ground surface to the tip of the highest stem. Stem diameter was measured at a height of 1 cm above the ground surface using a digital caliper. The number of leaves counted were leaves that were fully open. The calculation of the number of leaves was carried out since two weeks after planting. Stem diameter measurements were carried out since two weeks after planting and then measured once a week for seven weeks. To see the factors that affect the Treatment (M0, M1, M2, and M3) on Plant Height, Stem Diameter and Number of Leaves, multiple linear regression was used. In addition to the PGR factor, factors such as weather, nutrients and soil type greatly affect plant growth (Saputro et al., 2017; Sipayung et al., 2024). It can be seen that the M3 treatment (6 grams of PGR) had a greater effect (50.7%) compared to the M0, M1, and M2 treatments. This indicates that the more plant growth regulators given to the plants, the greater the R square value. This is in accordance with the research of Prabawa et al., (2020) which stated that soaking natural plant growth regulators had a significant effect on the viability and vigor of expired pagoda mustard seeds, and the treatment of coconut water with a concentration of 50% (Z2) gave the best effect.
Correlation Analysis Between Watering Interval, Stem Height, Stem Diameter, And Number Of Leaves In Jackfruit Seedlings (Artocarpus Heterophyllus Lamk) Umar Husein Abdullah; Nurfaizah Nurfaizah; Dewi Yana; Halim Akbar; Ruhalena Wilis; Elvrida Rosa
JERAMI : Indonesian Journal of Crop Science Vol 7 No 1 (2024): JIJCS
Publisher : Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jijcs.7.2.13-16.2024

Abstract

Meanwhile, the study entitled Correlation Analysis Between Watering Interval, Stem Height, Stem Diameter and Number of Leaves in Jackfruit Seedlings (Artocarpus Heterophyllus Lamk) is guided by the amount of watering of 100 ml which is based on the recommendation for the use of the best liquid fertilizer from the research of Mamik et al., (2020). The research will be carried out in the closed room experimental garden of the Plantation Management Study Program, Politeknik Indonesia Venezuela located in Cot Suruy Village, Ingin Jaya District, Aceh Besar Regency, from May 2024 to July 2024. The temperature in the experimental garden is set at 25oC – 28oC. To see the correlation analysis between the Watering Interval, Stem Height, Stem Diameter, and Number of Leaves in Jackfruit Seedlings (Artocarpus Heterophyllus Lamk) bivariate correlation analysis was used. There is a relationship between plant height, stem diameter, and number of leaves. There is no relationship between the length of the watering interval and the variables of plant height, stem diameter, and number of leaves. Table 6 shows that there are no variables that are strongly related and have a significant effect on the watering interval, plant height, stem diameter, and number of leaves. The decreasing amount of water causes plants to be unable to grow normally.
Analisis Nilai Tambah pada Produk Tahu, Tempe dan Susu Kedelai di Industri CV. Shuya Fadhal Endiyani Endiyani; Irhami Irhami; Umar Husein Abdullah; Mulla Kemalawaty; Fitri Handayani
Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Ekonomi Vol 24, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Ekonomi
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Faculty of Agriculture, UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jdse.v24i2.10977

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui besarnya nilai tambah yang diperoleh dari pengolahan kedelai menjadi produk tahu, tempe dan susu kedelai pada salah satu industri di Aceh, khususnya di Kabupaten Pidie Jaya yaitu pada CV. Shuya Fadhal. Analisis nilai tambah yang digunakan yaitu dengan menggunakan rumus perhitungan metode Hayami. Data diperoleh dari wawancara secara langsung dengan pemilik industri CV. Shuya Fadhal. Data tersebut kemudian diolah dalam bentuk analisis. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa keuntungan pemilik perusahaan atau nilai tambah bersih yang lebih besar terdapat pada produk olahan susu, kemudian disusul dengan produk tahu dan tempe yaitu dengan nilai masing-masing sebesar 96,96%, 95,59% dan 80,53%. Hasil yang diperoleh tersebut menunjukkan bahwa untuk olahan susu pada industri CV. Shuya Fadhal memiliki prospek tertinggi untuk terus dikembangkan disamping olahan dalam bentuk tahu maupun tempe. Industri CV Shuya Fadhal diharapkan dapat mengembangkan variasi rasa dari susu kedelai yang diproduksi, sehingga konsumen lebih tertarik lagi untuk membeli dan mengkonsumsi minuman susu kedelai selain yang awalnya dengan rasa alami/asli, juga dapat mencoba dalam varian rasa lainnya, hal ini juga untuk menghindari timbulnya rasa bosan konsumen dalam menikmati minuman susu kedelai.
Potential and Absorption of CO2 in Various Types of Dry Land Use in Aceh Besar Regency Abdullah, Umar Husein; Martunis, Lukman; Mulyanti, Mulyanti; Yana, Dewi; Akbar, Yusran; Agustina, Sri
Journal of Agriculture Vol. 3 No. 01 (2024): Research Articles, March 2024
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/joa.v3i01.3760

Abstract

This study was carried out on a 239,439.63 ha unit of dry land in the Aceh Besar Regency. The Soil and Plant Science Laboratory and the Soil Physics Laboratory at the Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Syiah Kuala, analyzed soil and biomass samples. Twelve different land use types in the Aceh Besar Regency's dry land are the research locations. Utilizing a methodology with the number SNI 7724:2011, the Indonesian National Standards Agency established the biomass measuring and sampling procedure in 2011. According to the study's findings, the primary forest land use type has the greatest potential for absorbing CO2 in the forest land use type, followed by the following. Pine forest, secondary forest, teak forest, eucalyptus forest, and bush forest, in that order. In contrast, the land use categories of mixed gardens, moors, bushes, grassland, rainfed rice fields, and bare ground have the highest potential for absorbing CO2. Primary forests have the largest overall carbon dioxide absorption among the many forest land use types. These are followed, in order, by secondary forests, bush forests, eucalyptus forests, pine forests, and teak forests. The primary forest land use type has the largest total CO2 absorption among the non-forest land use types, followed by grasslands, shrubs, mixed gardens, rainfed rice fields, moorland, and bare ground, in that order. The Aceh Besar Regency's numerous dry land uses can benefit from enhanced natural and environmental sustainability due to the wide stem diameter and abundance of woody plants, which can also increase CO2 absorption. Highlights High CO2 potential and sequestration are critical in controlling climate change Humans play an important role in regulating and maintaining the availability of plants to maintain environmental stability. Forest protection plays an important role in maintaining the biodiversity of plants, animals, and endangered species in protected forest areas.
EFFECT OF ROASTING TIME ON THE ACIDITY LEVEL OF ARABICA COFFEE POWDER (COFFEE ARABICA): PENGARUH LAMA PENYANGRAIAN TERHADAP TINGKATKEASAMAN BUBUK KOPI ARABIKA (COFFEA ARABICA) Endiyani; Renita Sri Syafitri; Umar Husein Abdullah; Mulla Kemalawaty
ROCE : Jurnal Pertanian Terapan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): JPT ROCE 2, 2024
Publisher : PT. ROCE WISDOM ACEH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Coffee is one plantation crop that has long been cultivated and has a fairly high economic value. Data on world and domestic market demand for coffee commodities is increasing. World coffee production for arabica type is 60% and the remaining 40% is robusta type coffee. The key to the ground coffee production process is roasting. This process is the stage of forming the aroma and distinctive flavor of coffee from coffee beans with heat treatment. This study aims to determine the effect of the length of roasting carried out in the processing of coffee beans on changes in the acidity level of coffee powder. Data collection and analysis in this study used a non-factorial complete randomized design (CRD). The coffee roasting process uses a temperature of 1800 C with a roasting time of 20, 40, and 60 minutes with 3 repetitions. The results obtained showed that the acidity level of coffee powder decreased until it was close to neutral, namely P1 = 5.65%, P2 = 5.94%, and P3 = 6.27%.
UTILIZATION OF EGGSHELLS INTO CALCIUM POWDER FOR PLANTS WITH VINEGAR ADDITION IN GAMPONG LAMPISANG, PEUKAN BADA SUB-DISTRICT ACEH BESAR DISTRICT: PEMANFAATAN CANGKANG TELUR MENJADI BUBUK CALSIUMUNTUK TANAMAN DENGAN PENAMBAHAN CUKA DI GAMPONGLAMPISANG KECAMATAN PEUKAN BADAKABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Abdullah, Umar Husein; Sri Agustina; Yusran Akbar; Elvi Zahara; Ika Rezvani Aprita; Hardiansyah A
WISDOM : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Wisdom Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): JPKM WISDOM 2, 2024
Publisher : PT. ROCE WISDOM ACEH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71275/wisdom.v1i2.24

Abstract

This Community Service (CS) activity aims to provide information to the community about the use of eggshells as a source of calcium fertilizer with the addition of vinegar in Gampong Lampisang, Peukan Bada Sub-District, Aceh Besar District. The method of CS activities is that lecturers and students conduct a Gampong location survey which aims to find out the potential and situation in the Gampong, then plan what things will need to be presented and demonstrated to the community. Then the second stage, giving a direct explanation to the community about the Utilization of Egg Shells into Calcium Powder for Plants with the Addition of Vinegar. CS activities carried out in Gampong Lampisang, Peukan Bada District, Aceh Besar District have been carried out very well and smoothly thanks to the assistance of several parties, namely the LPPM Politeknik Indonesia Venezuela, the support of village officials and the people of Gampong Lampisang. The community gained more knowledge about how to utilize the remaining products or eggshell waste into organic fertilizers that are useful for plants and reduce waste in Lampisang Village
UTILIZATION OF RICE STRAW WASTE INTO COMPOST FERTILIZER IN GAMPONG COT CUT, KUTA BARO SUB-DISTRICT ACEH BESAR DISTRICT: PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH JERAMI PADI MENJADI PUPUK KOMPOS  DI GAMPONG COT CUT KECAMATAN KUTA BARO   KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Husein Abdullah, Umar; Muhammad Afreza; Sri Agustina; Ika Rezvani Aprita; Endiyani; Maghfirah; Mulyanti; Hardiansyah A
WISDOM : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Wisdom Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): JPKM WISDOM 3, 2025
Publisher : PT. ROCE WISDOM ACEH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71275/wisdom.v2i1.55

Abstract

This Community Service (CS) activity aims to provide information to the community about the utilization of rice straw waste into compost in Gampong Cot Cut, Kuta Baro Sub-district, Aceh Besar District, by utilizing natural resources in the surrounding area so that it can improve the community's economy. Poliven lecturers and students to find out the potential and situation in Gampong Cot Cut Furthermore, planning activities that will be carried out and demonstrated to the community of Gampong Cot Cut. Then the second stage is providing direct explanations to the community about the utilization of rice straw waste in compost fertilizers. The stages of how to make it are: The available rice straw waste is chopped/reduced in size and then mixed with cow dung. Then the EM4 solution is added. The mixture is stirred evenly and tightly closed, and the fermentation process is carried out for 1 month. The CS activity carried out in Gampong Cot Cut, Ingin Jaya Sub-district, Aceh Besar District has been carried out very well and smoothly thanks to the assistance of several parties, namely LPPM Politeknik Indonesia Venezuela, support from the apparatus, and the community of Gampong Cot Cut. This CS activity is useful for developing the potential of the community to be more creative in creating new things, and the community is greatly helped by the demonstration of making rice straw compost.
Co-Authors Afdhal, Muhammad Afrina, Nyak Yusfa Akmal Amir Mukhlis Aulia, Rian Ayu Maharani Cut Maila Hanum Dewi Yana Dewi Yana, Dewi Dian Rahmita Sari Elvi Zahara Elviani Elvrida Rosa Endiyani Endiyani Endiyani Endiyani Endiyani Endiyani, Endiyani Fitri Handayani Fuady Fuady H.A, Umar Halim Akbar Halim Akbar, Halim Hardiansyah A Ika Rezvani Aprita Ika Rezvani Aprita Irhami Irhami Irhami Irhami Irhami, Irhami Kacaribu, Andriy Anta Keumalasari, Sofia Khairun Nisa Lukman Martunis MAGHFIRAH Martunis, Lukman Muhammad Afreza MUHAMMAD YUSUF Mukhlis Mulla Kemalawaty Mulla Kemalawaty Mulyanti Mulyanti Mulyanti N. Nazaruddin Nazahah Nazaruddin Nazaruddin Nisa, Raisatun Nurfaizah Nurfaizah Nurlia Farida Nurul Khalisah Rachmat Hidayat Rafiqah Renita Sri Syafitri Reza Salima Rini Susiani Ruhalena Wilis Ruhalena Wilis Ruhalena Wilis Said Mulya Ihsan Sakral Hasby Puarada Siti Safura Sri Agustina Sri Agustina, Sri Sufardi Suprihadi Tasliati Djafar Tifani Juliana Sansa Yani Prihatina Eka Furda Yani Prihatina Eka Furda Yusran Akbar Yusran Akbar Yusran Akbar yusran, yusran akbar