Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Preoperative Anxiety and Its Associated Factors in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Catheterization: A Meta-Analysis Atmojo, Joko Tri; Awaludin, Sidik; Kamalludin, Ridlwan
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v19i1.12800

Abstract

Preoperative anxiety is a common psychological response among patients undergoing invasive procedures such as cardiac catheterization and may adversely affect hemodynamic stability and procedural outcomes. Evidence regarding factors associated with preoperative anxiety remains inconsistent. This study aimed to estimate the magnitude of associations between selected factors and preoperative anxiety in patients undergoing cardiac catheterization.A meta-analysis was conducted using articles retrieved from PubMed, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect, published between 2015 and 2025. Study selection followed the PICO framework: patients undergoing cardiac catheterization; exposure factors included female gender, high social support, history of surgery, and educational status; and the outcome was preoperative anxiety. Only full-text cross-sectional studies were included. Data were analyzed using Review Manager (RevMan) version 5.3. Fourteen studies from Palestine, Nepal, Malaysia, Vietnam, Finland, Italy, Spain, Greece, Iran, Ethiopia, Canada, and China were included. The meta-analysis showed that female gender (aOR = 0.54; 95% CI: 0.37–0.80; p = 0.002), high social support (aOR = 0.64; 95% CI: 0.49–0.84; p = 0.001), and a history of surgery (aOR = 0.60; 95% CI: 0.39–0.90; p = 0.01) were protective factors against preoperative anxiety. In contrast, being educated was associated with a higher risk of preoperative anxiety (aOR = 1.64; 95% CI: 1.25–2.15; p = 0.0004). In conclusion, female gender, strong social support, and previous surgical experience reduce preoperative anxiety, whereas higher educational level increases anxiety among patients undergoing cardiac catheterization.
HUBUNGAN KECEMASAN DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN POST CORONARY ARTERY BAYPASS GRAFT (CABG) DI RUANG REHABILITASI JANTUNG RUMAH SAKIT JANTUNG DAN PEMBULUH DARAH HARAPAN KITA JAKARTA Sidik Awaludin; Anissa Cindy Nurul Afni; Wiwik Sekarwati
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 9 No. 2, Juli 2018
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.633 KB) | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v9i2.286

Abstract

Penyakit jantung koroner merupakan penyebab kematian terbesar di dunia. Penatalaksanaannya diantaranya dengan pembedahan seperti Coronarry Artery Bypass Graft (CABG). Tindakan CABG dapat menimbulkan kecemasan disetiap tahapannya. Kecemasan dapat menjadi hambatan penyesuaian psikologis pada pasien jantung dan akan menghambat pemulihan fisik yang berdampak pada kualitas hidup. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan kecemasan dengan kualitas hidup pasien post CABG. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Ruang Rehabilitasi Jantung Rumah Sakit Jantung dan Pembuluh Darah Harapan Kita Jakarta. Desain penelitian Desain penelitian ini yaitu cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 25 pasien. Teknik sampling menggunakan consecutive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kecemasan dan kualitas hidup pasien post CABG di Ruang Rehabilitasi Jantung RSJPD Harapan Kita Jakarta (p value 0.001). Coronary heart diseases is the biggest cause of death in the world. One of its management is by surgery such as Coronarry Artery Bypass Graft (CABG). CABG prosedure can cause anxiety at every stage. Anxiety can be a barrier to psychological adjustment in heart patients and will inhibit physical recovery that impact on quality of life. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of anxiety with the quality of life of post-CABG patients. The study was conducted in the heart hehabilitation room of RSJPD Harapan Kita. Research design of this study is cross sectional with a sample of 25 patients. The sampling technique uses consecutive sampling. The results of this study there is a significant relationship between anxiety and quality of life of post-CABG patients in the heart rehabilitation room RSJPD Harapan Kita Jakarta (p value 0.001).
Perbandingan Latihan Otot Menggunakan Manual dan Robotik terhadap Kekuatan Otot Pasien Stroke Iskemik : Systematic Review Handoyo, Soni; Awaludin, Sidik
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 6, No 5 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 5 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v6i5.22210

Abstract

ABSTRACT Stroke causes decreased motor function, requiring rehabilitation to restore muscle strength. Both manual and robotic interventions are used to improve muscle strength. Both robotic and manual methods offer efficiency and consistency of therapy. However, it is necessary to evaluate which method is superior in certain aspects. This study aims to disseminate the effectiveness of robotic muscle training compared to manual training in improving muscle strength, mobility, and quality of life in ischemic stroke patients. This systematic review uses articles published between 2016 and 2024 from the databases ScienceDirect, PubMed, Cochrance Library, Proquest, and Google Scholar. Articles were assessed using instruments from the Joana Briggs Institute. The use of a hand rehabilitation robot with force feedback demonstrated significant improvements in finger grip function in hemiplegic stroke patients, superior to manual therapies such as Tui Na massage using oils or herbal ointments. Muscle training using the robotic device proved more efficient and consistent, with significant improvements in FMA-Hand, ARAT, grip strength, and ROM (p 0.05). Tui Na massage was also effective in reducing spasticity and improving motor function, although less efficient than robotic therapy. The choice of therapy method should consider the patient's condition and rehabilitation goals. Both manual and robotic muscle training are effective in increasing extremity muscle strength in ischemic stroke patients. Robotic training is more time-efficient, while manual training is more flexible and adaptable to the needs of the patient. Keywords: Muscle Strength, Muscle Training, Manual, Robotic, Ischemic Stroke.  ABSTRAK Stroke menyebabkan penurunan fungsi motorik yang membutuhkan rehabilitasi untuk pemulihan kekuatan otot. Intervensi manual dan robotik digunakan untuk meningkatkan kekuatan otot. Penggunaan metode robotik dan manual menawarkan efisiensi dan konsistensi terapi. Namun, perlu dievaluasi metode mana yang lebih unggul dalam beberapa aspek tertentu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas penggunaan latihan otot dengan bantuan robotik dibandingkan dengan latihan manual dalam meningkatkan kekuatan otot, mobilitas, dan kualitas hidup pasien stroke iskemik. Systematic Review ini menggunakan artikel yang dipublikasi dari tahun 2016-2024 bersumber dari database Science Direct, Pubmed, Cochrance Library, Proquest dan Google Scholar. Penilaian artikel dilakukan dengan instrumen dari Joana Briggs Institute.  Penggunaan robot rehabilitasi tangan dengan  umpan balik gaya menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada fungsi genggaman jari pasien stroke hemiplegia, lebih baik dibandingkan terapi manual seperti pijat Tui Na yang menggunakan minyak atatu salep herbal. Latihan otot menggunakan alat bantu robot terbukti lebih efisien dan konsisten, dengan peningkatan signifikan pada FMA-Hand, ARAT, grip strength, dan ROM (p 0,05). Pijat Tui Na juga efektif mengurangi spastisitas dan meningkatkan fungsi motorik, meskipun kurang efisien dibandingkan robotik. Pemilihan metode terapi harus mempertimbangkan kondisi pasien dan tujuan rehabilitasi.Latihan otot manual dan robotik keduanya efektif meningkatkan kekuatan otot ekstremitas pada pasien stroke iskemik. Latihan robotik lebih efisien dalam waktu, sementara manual lebih fleksibel sesuai kebutuhan Kata Kunci: Kekuatan Otot, Latihan Otot, Manual, Robotik, Stroke Iskemik.
Co-Authors Adiratna Sekar Siwi Adriani, Prasanti Afni, Anissa Cindy Nurul Agus Santoso Agus Santoso Aji Kurniawan Aji Kurniawan Aji Kurniawan Alfianto, Candra Alivian, Galih Noor Ani Kuswati Ani Kuswati Anissa Cindy Nurul Afni Annas Sumeru Annas Sumeru Aprilia Kartikasari Ardani, Madia Yuni Arhamawati, Sufia Arif Imam Hidayat Arif Setyo Upoyo Atmojo, Joko Tri Basir Basir Caryanto, Valerio Basuni Carlo Chanshintop, Sawinee Choirunnisa, Dicha Dafinta Widia Komala Dani Tri Santosa Dea Rizqa Ar Royan Luxmono Dewi Gayatri DEWI SARTIKA Dewi, Dwijayanti Mei Ana Dian Susmarini Dicha Choirunnisa Dwi Novitasari Elly Nurachmah Eman Sutrisna Emilia Eka Purti Eni Rahmawati Enji Meilia Era Pertiwi Eva Rahayu Galih Noor Alivian Galih Noor Alivian Galih Noor Alivian Handoyo, Soni Hukum, Ardian Jafar A. Ibnu Rusdi Imam Hidayat, Arif Iwan Purnawan Jamhari Jamhari JUNIANTO JUNIANTO Kamalludin, Ridlwan Kusnendar, Kusnendar Lestari, Puji Lita Heni Kusumawardani Luxmono, Dea Rizqa Ar Royan Mekar Dwi Anggraeni Monica, Rica Mulyaningrat, Wahyudi Muslimah, Nida Nida Muslimah Nur Rizky Amalia Shidiq Pratama, Koernia Nanda Rahayu Astuti Rahayu, Eva Ratna Aryani Ridlwan Kamaluddin Rizqa Ar Royan Luxmono, Dea Rosi Kurnia Sugiharti Salam, Wulan Anugrah Pauji Saryono Saryono Sekarwati, Wiwik Setyoharsih, Titis Wening Sri Indah Yuli Hartati Sri Yona Sukarmin Susetya, Putut Anggara Tyas Amalia Khaerunisa Utami, Mega Vitasari, Imaniar Wahyu Setyaningsih Wahyu Setyaningsih Wahyudi Mulyaningrat Walohtae, Fa-is Wiguna, Ilham Wirakhmi, Ikit Netra Wiwik Sekarwati Yulianti, Yeli Yunita Sari