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Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Miopia Pada Siswa Di SMA Negeri 11 Surabaya Trianaka Ficta Rochmah; Supriyanto; Padoli, Padoli
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/nersbaya.v17i2.41

Abstract

Miopia merupakan kelainan refraksi dimana sinar sejajar yang datang ke mata dalam keadaantidak berakomodasi dibiaskan pada satu titik di depan retina. Faktor risiko miopia yakni genetik,faktor perilaku membaca buku, menonton TV, dan penggunaan gadget. Miopia banyak dialami olehsiswa pada tingkat Sekolah Menengah Umum dibanding dengan kelompok usia lain. Tujuan penelitianini untuk mengetahui faktor risiko terjadinya miopia pada siswa di SMA Negeri 11 Surabaya. Penelitianini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitianini sebanyak 176 siswa. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah probability sampling. Pengumpulandata dilakukan pada 24 Mei 2019. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebagian besar (53%) siswamengalami miopia, dan sebagian besar (74%) adanya faktor genetik mengalami miopia. Hampirseluruhnya (92%) siswa yang mengalami miopia memiliki perilaku membaca buku yang buruk.sebagian besar (64%) siswa dengan perilaku menonton TV yang buruk, sebagian besar (74%) siswadengan penggunaan gadget yang buruk. Diharapkan siswa mengetahui faktor risiko terjadinyamiopia dan cara memperhatikan kesehatan mata dengan baik serta tidak melakukan perilaku yangdapat mengakibatkan miopia.
Aktivitas Fisik Pada Lansia Hipertensi Di Posyandu Lansia Kelurahan Pacar Kembang Surabaya Aldila Rizma Amalia; Nur Hasanah; Padoli, Padoli
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/nersbaya.v16i2.48

Abstract

ABSTRAK Aktivitas fisik yang kurang merupakan faktor risiko terjadinya berbagai penyakit kronis, termasuk salah satunya adalah hipertensi. Peningkatan aktivitas fisik berupa olahraga secara teratur dapat menurunkan tekanan darah menjadi normal dan menurunkan risiko serangan hipertensi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi jenis, lama waktu dan frekuensi aktivitas fisik pada lansia hipertensi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Populasi dan sampel pada penlitian ini adalah lansia yang terdiagnosis hipertensi di Posyandu Lansia RW 09 Kelurahan Pacar Kembang wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pacar Keling Surabaya. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan quota sampling dengan besar sampel sebanyak 20 orang lansia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar lansia hipertensi melakukan aktivitas fisik jenis kombinasi yaitu senam, bersepeda dan berjalan kaki dan sebagian kecil hanya melakukan satu macam aktivitas seperti senam, bersepeda dan berjalan kaki. Sebagian besar lansia melakukan aktivitas fisik selama > 30 menit, sebagian kecil lama waktu aktivitas fisik < 15 menit dan 15-30 menit. Setengahnya lansia hipertensi melakukan aktivitas fisik dengan frekuensi < 3 kali, sebagian kecil frekuensi aktivitas fisik 3-5 kali dan hampir setengahnya frekuensi aktivitas fisik >5 kali. Diharapkan lansia lebih meningkatkan lagi aktivitas fisik olahraga yang sesuai dengan tuntunan petugas kesehatan. Kata kunci: Hipertensi, Lansia, Aktivitas Fisik PHYSICAL ACTIVITY FOR ELDERLY HYPERTENSION AT ELDERLY INTEDRATED SERVICE POST RW 09 KELURAHAN PACAR KEMBANG WORK AREA OF PUSKESMAS PACAR KELING SURABAYA ABSTRACT Lack of physical activity is a risk factor for various chronic diseases, including hypertension. Increased physical activity in the form of regular exercise can lower blood pressure to normal and reduce the risk of hypertension attacks. The purpose of this study was to identify the type, duration and frequency of physical activity in the elderly with hypertension. This research uses a descriptive method. The population and sample in this study were the elderly diagnosed with hypertension at the Posyandu Lansia RW 09, Paddy Kembang Village, the working area of ​​the Paddy Keling Health Center Surabaya. The sampling technique used was quota sampling with a sample size of 20 elderly people. The results showed that most of the hypertensive elderly did a combination type of physical activity, namely gymnastics, cycling and walking and a small proportion only did one type of activity such as gymnastics, cycling and walking. Most of the elderly do physical activity for > 30 minutes, a small portion of the duration of physical activity < 15 minutes and 15-30 minutes. Half of hypertensive elderly perform physical activity with a frequency of < 3 times, a small portion of the frequency of physical activity 3-5 times and almost half the frequency of physical activity > 5 times. It is expected that the elderly will further increase physical activity in sports in accordance with the guidance of health workers. Keywords: Hypertension, Elderly, Physical Activity.
Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Gizi Seimbang Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Di Mi Plus Al- Islam Dagangan Husna, Halimah Fatayatul; Proboningsih, Jujuk; padoli, Padoli
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/nersbaya.v17i3.91

Abstract

PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG GIZI SEIMBANG PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI MI PLUS AL- ISLAM DAGANGAN MOTHER'S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT BALANCED NUTRITION IN SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN AT MI PLUS AL-ISLAM DAGANGAN ABSTRAK Gizi buruk dan overweight merupakan salah satu permasalahan kesehatan di beberapa negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia. Masalah tersebut tidak hanya terjadi pada balita, tetapi juga pada anak usia sekolah. Salah satu penyebab terjadinya gizi buruk dan overweight adalah tidak seimbangannya asupan nutrisi yang dikonsumsi anak. Penyebab tersebut dapat terjadi salah satunya karena pengetahuan ibu yang kurang tetang gizi seimbang pada anak usia sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan ntuk mengetahui pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi seimbang pada anak usia sekolah di MI Plus Al-Islam Dagangan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah ibu siswa kelas 1 sampai kelas 4 di MI Plus Al-Islam Dagangan sebanyak 203 ibu, dengan besar sampel 148. Sampel diambil dengan quota sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner dengan jumlah 10 soal dan diolah dengan analisa presentase serta disajikan dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dan persentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi seimbang pada anak usia sekolah  dengan kriteria kurang terdapat 10 ibu (6,8%), kriteria cukup 38 ibu (25,7%), dan kriteria baik 100 ibu (67,5%), dari total 148 ibu. Hasil penelitian ini menununjukkan usia ibu mempengaruhi tingkat pengetahuan ibu, pendidikan mempengaruhi tingkat pengetahuan ibu, dan pekerjaan tidak mempengruhi tingkat pengetahuan ibu. Diharapkan untuk ibu yang memiliki pengetahuan cukup dan kurang dapat meningkatkan pengetahuannya dengan mengikuti sosialisasi atau penyuluhan tentang kesehatan anak yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Dagangan. Bagi ibu yang sudah memiliki pengetahuan baik, diharapkan dapat melaksanakan pemenuhan kebutuhan gizi seimbang agar anak tumbuh dan berkembang dengan optimal. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Ibu, Gizi Seimbang  ABSTRACT Malnutrition and overweight are health problems in several developing countries, including Indonesia. This problem does not only occur in toddlers, but also in school-age children. One of the causes of malnutrition and overweight is an imbalance in the intake of nutrients consumed by children. One of these causes can occur due to mothers' lack of knowledge about balanced nutrition in school-age children. This study aims to determine mother's knowledge about balanced nutrition in school-age children at MI Plus Al-Islam Dagangan. The research design used is descriptive. The population of this study were 203 mothers of grade 1 to 4 students at MI Plus Al-Islam Dagangan, with a sample size of 148. Samples were taken by quota sampling. Data was collected by means of a questionnaire with a total of 10 questions and processed by percentage analysis and presented in the form of frequency and percentage distributions. The results showed that 10 mothers (6.8%) had sufficient knowledge about balanced nutrition in school-age children, 38 mothers (25.7%) had sufficient criteria, and 100 mothers (67.5%) had good criteria, of the total 148 mothers. The results of this study indicate that the mother's age affects the mother's knowledge level, education affects the mother's knowledge level, and work does not affect the mother's knowledge level. It is expected that mothers who have sufficient and less knowledge can increase their knowledge by participating in socialization or counseling about child health which is carried out at the Dagangan Health Center. For mothers who already have good knowledge, it is hoped that they can carry out the fulfillment of balanced nutritional needs so that children grow and develop optimally. Keywords: Knowledge, Mother, Balanced Nutrition
Pengetahuan Petugas Pariwisata Tentang Pertolongan Pertama Pada Kegawatdaruratan Tenggelam Di Wisata Pemandian Pacet Mojokerto budi setiawan, indra; padoli, padoli; Ongko Waluyo, Kiaonarni; Widyastuti, Dwi Utari
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/nersbaya.v17i3.94

Abstract

ABSTRAK   Angka kematian akibat insiden tenggelam yang masih tinggi disebabkan karena kontribusi dari faktor sistem pertolongan dan penanganan awal. Banyak kejadian korban pertolongan pertama yang justru meninggal dunia atau menderita kecacatan karena kurang pemahaman petugas dalam memberikan pertolongan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi Pengetahuan Petugas Pariwisata Tentang Pertolongan Pertama Pada Kegawatdaruratan Tenggelam Di Wisata Pemandian Pacet Mojokerto. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif, melibatkan  60 Petugas pariwisata. Hasil penelitian didapatkan Sebagian besar (55%) petugas pariwisata memiliki pengetahuan pertolongan pertama cukup, hamper setengahnya memiliki pengetahuan baik (18%) dan Kurang (16%). Diharapkan petugas pariwisata lebih banyak mencari informasi tentang pertolongan pertama pada tenggelam dari berbagai sumber dan mengikuti berbagai pelatihan gawat darurat terutama penanganan pertama pada kejadian tenggelam. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Petugas Pariwisata, Kegawatdaruratan, Tenggelam     ABSTRACT   The high mortality rate due to drowning incidents is inseparable from the contribution of the rescue and initial care system. Many incidents of first aid victims who actually died or suffered disabilities due to the lack of understanding of officers in providing assistance. The purpose of this study was to identify the Knowledge of Tourist Officers About First Aid in Drowning Emergencies at Pacet Mojokerto Bathing Tour. This type of research is descriptive, involving 60 tour workers. The results showed that most (55%) tour workers had sufficient first aid knowledge, almost half had good knowledge (18%) and less (16%). It is expected that tourism officers seek more information about first aid in drowning from various sources and attend various emergency training, especially the first handling of drowning incidents.             Keywords: Knowledge, Tourism Officer, Emergency, Drowning
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keterlambatan Diagnosis Kanker Pada Klien Kanker Payudara Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Waru Sidoarjo Rengganis, Anisa Suryaning; Padoli; Christiany, Irine
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/nersbaya.v17i3.95

Abstract

ABSTRAK        Kanker payudara merupakan salah satu kanker yang paling umum terjadi pada wanita. Penderita kanker payudara biasa ditemukan pada stadium lanjut disebabkan adanya keterlambatan diagnosis. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keterlambatan diagnosis kanker pada klien kanker payudara. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah wanita penderita kanker payudara yang berkunjung untuk memeriksakan diri ke Puskesmas Waru Sidoarjo dan ukuran sampel 30 orang yang dipilih dengan teknik accidental sampling. Dalam mengumpulkan data penelitian menggunakan kuesioner yang nantinya akan disebarkan kepada responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan wanita kanker payudara sebagian besar (51,4%) mengalami keterlambatan diagnosis rendah. Pasien dengan keterlambatan rendah adalah mereka terdeteksi stadium 1 (72,2%), sebagian besar memiliki pengetahuan penyakit kanker payudara yang cukup (69,2%) dan mengalami ketakutan tinggi terhadap penyakit (75,0%). Diharapkan klien rutin melakukan deteksi dini menggunakan cara SADARI dan  sesegera mungkin memeriksakan diri ke fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan jika merasakan adanya benjolan atau gejala kanker payudara.   Kata Kunci: Kanker Payudara, Keterlambatan Diagnosis   ABSTRACT Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women. Breast cancer patients are usually found at an advanced stage due to a delay in diagnosis. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the delay in cancer diagnosis in breast cancer clients. This type of research is descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were women with breast cancer who visited to check themselves to the Puskesmas Waru Sidoarjo and a sample size of 30 people selected by accidental sampling technique. In collecting research data using a questionnaire that will be distributed to respondents. The results showed that most breast cancer women (51.4%) experienced a low delay in diagnosis. Patients with low delay are those detected at stage 1 (72.2%), most have sufficient knowledge of breast cancer (69.2%) and experience high fear of the disease (75.0%). It is expected that clients routinely conduct early detection using SADARI and as soon as possible check themselves to a health care facility if they feel a lump or symptoms of breast cancer. Keywords: Breast Cancer, Delayed Diagnosis
Hubungan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Dengan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Rw 03 Desa Berbek Waru Sidoarjo Aulia Alifiah, Ninda Putri; Soelistyowati, Endang; Padoli, Padoli; Indriatie, Indriatie
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/nersbaya.v18i1.106

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kepatuhan minum obat adalah suatu bentuk perilaku yang timbul akibat adanya interaksi anatara petugas kesehatan dan pasien sehingga pasien mengerti rencana dengan segala konsekuensinya dan menyetujui rencana tersebut serta melaksanakannya. Terapi dengan obat merupakan kunci utama untuk mengontrol tekanan darah. Pengobatan hipertensi dipengaruhi oleh kepatuhan pasien mengkonsumsi obat darah tinggi dan melakukan modifikasi gaya hidup.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan minum obat dengan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi pasien hipertensi di RW 03 Desa Berbek Waru Sidoarjo terdapat 45 orang. Terdapat dua variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu variabel kepatuhan minum obat pasien hipertensi dan variabel tekanan darah. Dalam mengumpulkan data penelitian dari pasien hipertensi menggunakan kuesioner yang nantinya akan disebarkan kepada pasien hipertensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar (63%) patuh minum obat,  dan mengalami hipertensi stage 1 (65%). Ada  hubungan antara kepatuhan minum obat dengan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi, Dimana pasien yang patuh minum obat cenderung mengalami tekanan darah yang terkendali atau stabil.  Diharapkan masyarakat tetap menjaga dan memertahankan kepatuhan dalam minum obat anti hipertensi, peran keluarga juga diharapkan untuk memberikan dukungan kepada pasien dalam mengikuti aturan minum obat serta Tindakan nonfarmakalogi yang lain agar terhindar terjadinya hipertensi berat.   Kata Kunci : Kepatuhan Minum Obat, Tekanan Darah Pasien Hipertensi ABSTRACT Medication adherence is a form of behavior that arises as a result of interactions between health workers and patients so that patients understand the plan with all its consequences and agree to the plan and carry it out. Drug therapy is the key to controlling blood pressure. Treatment of hypertension is influenced by patient compliance with taking high blood pressure medication and making lifestyle modifications. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between compliance with taking medication with blood pressure in hypertensive patients. This type of research is quantitative with a Cross Sectional approach. The population of hypertension patients in RW 03 Berbek Village Waru Sidoarjo was 45 people. There are two variables in this study, namely the variable of adherence to taking medication for hypertensive patients and the variable of blood pressure. In collecting research data from hypertension patients using a questionnaire which will be distributed to hypertension patients. The results showed that most (63%) were compliant with taking medication, and experienced stage 1 hypertension (65%). There is a relationship between adherence to taking medication with blood pressure in hypertensive patients, where patients who adhere to taking medication tend to experience controlled or stable blood pressure. It is hoped that the community will maintain and maintain compliance in taking anti-hypertensive drugs, the role of the family is also expected to provide support to patients in following the rules of taking medication and other non-pharmacalogical actions to avoid severe hypertension.  Keywords: Adherence to Taking Medication, Blood Pressure of Hypertensive Patients
Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Wanita Usia Subur (Wus) Tentang Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks Di RW 2 Desa Berbek Waru Sidoarjo Imanda, Ardita Novia; Soelistyowati, Endang; Padoli, Padoli; Ragayasa, Adivtian
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRAK Deteksi dini kanker serviks adalah pemeriksaan untuk menemukan kanker di leher rahim, dar sejak perubahan awal sel (dysplasia) sampai dengan pra kanker. Setiap wanita yang sudah melakukan hubungan seksual beresiko terkena kanker serviks sehingga diperlukannya deteksi dini sebagai langkah awal melihat kelainan pada area serviks. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dan sikap wanita usia subur tentang deteksi dini kanker serviks di RW 2 Desa Berbek Waru Sidoarjo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian  deskriptif. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 102 wanita usia subur (WUS) di RW 2 Desa Berbek Waru Sidoarjo yang dipilih dengan pusposive sampling. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap deteksi dini kanker servik. Analisa data pada penelitian dalam bentuk deskriptif. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa hampir setengahnya (48%) memiliki pengetahuan cukup dan hampir setengahnya (35%) Wanita usia subur memiliki pengetahuan yang baik, Sebagian besar (54%) memiliki sikap negatif dan hampir setengahnya (46%) memiliki sikap positif terhadap deteksi dini kanker serviks. Diharapkan petugas kesehatan dapat melakukan promosi kesehatan khususnya tentang kanker serviks dan pencegahannya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan partisipasi wanita usia subur dalam melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks.   Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap,  Deteksi dini kanker serviks. ABSTRACT Early detection of cervical cancer is an examination to find cancer in the cervix, from early cell changes (dysplasia) to pre-cancer. Every woman who has had sexual intercourse is at risk of cervical cancer so early detection is needed as an initial step to see abnormalities in the cervical area. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge and attitudes of women of childbearing age about early detection of cervical cancer in RW 2 Berbek Village Waru Sidoarjo. This research is descriptive research. The sample of this study was 102 women of childbearing age (WUS) in RW 2 Berbek Village Waru Sidoarjo selected by purposive sampling. The variables in this study are knowledge and attitudes towards early detection of cervical cancer. Data analysis in the study in descriptive form. The results showed that almost half (48%) had sufficient knowledge and almost half (35%) of women of childbearing age had good knowledge, most (54%) had a negative attitude and almost half (46%) had a positive attitude towards early detection of cervical cancer. It is expected that health workers can conduct health promotion, especially about cervical cancer and its prevention to increase knowledge and participation of women of childbearing age in conducting early detection of cervical cancer. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Early Detection of Cervical Cancer.
Perilaku Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Tuberculosis Paru Berbasis Theory Of Planned Behavior (TPB) Di Puskesmas Banyu Urip Kota Surabaya: Pulmonary TB, compliance behavior and taking medication Miftah, Givensyah; ., Padoli; Khasanah, Nur; Alberta, LT
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): .
Publisher : JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/nersbaya.v18i2.180

Abstract

ABSTRAK Tuberkulosis paru adalah penyakit menular berbahaya yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di Indonesia maupun di dunia karena mudahnya cara penularan penyakitnya. Keberhasilan program pengendalian penyakit TB paru salah satunya ditentukan dari perilaku kepatuhan minum obat yang lengkap sampai selesai bagi setiap penderita TB paru. Sikap, norma subjektif dan persepsi kontrol perilaku mempengaruhi terbentuknya perilaku seseorang berdasarkan Theory Of Planned Behavior. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui perilaku kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien TB paru. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini  150 pasien TB paru di Puskesmas Banyu Urip kota Surabaya dengan jumlah sampel 44 pasien yang dipilih dengan accidental sampling. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah perilaku kepatuhan minum obat TB paru. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada sampel penelitian. Analisis data menggunakan uji deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hampir seluruhnya  (90,9%)pasien TB paru patuh dalam minum obat, memiliki sikap yang baik(81,8%), memiliki norma subjektif yang baik (90,9%) dan memiliki kontrol perilaku yang baik(86,4%) dalam kepatuhan minum obat. Saran penelitian adalah diharapkan pasien TB paru mempertahankan perilaku kepatuhan minum obat yang sudah dijalankan secara rutin hingga tercapai kesembuhan dan meningkatkan angka kepatuhan pasien TB paru dalam proses pengobatan. Kata kunci: TB paru, perilaku kepatuhan minum obat ABSTRACT Pulmonary tuberculosis is a dangerous infectious disease that is still a health problem in Indonesia and in the world because of the easy way of transmission of the disease. The success of the pulmonary TB disease control program is determined by the compliance behavior of taking complete medication until completion for each patient with pulmonary TB. Attitudes, subjective norms and perceived behavioral control influence the formation of one's behavior based on Theory Of Planned Behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the compliance behavior of taking medication in patients with pulmonary TB. This research is descriptive research. The population in this study were 150 pulmonary TB patients at the Banyu Urip Community Health Center in Surabaya city with a sample size of 44 patients selected by accidental sampling. The variable in this study was the compliance behavior of taking pulmonary TB medication. The research data were collected through questionnaires distributed to the research sample. Data analysis using descriptive test. The results showed that almost all (90.9%) pulmonary TB patients were compliant in taking medication, had a good attitude (81.8%), had good subjective norms (90.9%) and had good behavioral control (86.4%) in drug compliance. The research suggestion is that pulmonary TB patients are expected to maintain the behavior of adherence to taking medication that has been carried out routinely until recovery is achieved and increase the compliance rate of pulmonary TB patients in the treatment process. Keywords: Pulmonary TB, Drug Compliance Behavior
Empowering Elderly Through Health Counseling to Increase Self-Acceptance and Elderly Activities Hasanah, Nur; Padoli, Padoli; Suprianto, Suprianto
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v3i2.62

Abstract

Physical and psychological changes in the elderly will affect their social adjustment abilities, for better or worse.High feelings of inferiority in the elderly will result in the elderly having low self-acceptance. The aim of this community service is to increase self-acceptance and activities of the elderly at the UPT Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha Magetan. This community service was carried out from May 2022 to October 2022, in the form of health education about self-awareness and self-acceptance of the elderly. Health education was carried out using lecture and demonstration methods. The target audience for the counseling is 50 elderly people at the UPT Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha Magetan. Health education was carried out orderly and smoothly according to plan. Elderly attendance reached 100% on the first day and 90% on the second day. The elderly were very cooperative, enthusiastic and actively participated in the counseling until it was finished and most of the elderly were able to carry out the self-hypnosis techniques that were trained. This health education can increase the self-awareness and self-acceptance of the elderly, which can be seen from the increase in the willingness and ability of the elderly to take part in social activities that are routinely held in nursing homes. Considering that self-hypnosis techniques are easy for elderly people to do themselves anywhere and at any time, it is recommended that elderly people do it regularly as therapy to improve the self-awareness and self-acceptance.
Elderly Empowerment In The Detection And Prevention Of Hypertension And Stroke In Bluru Kidul Village, Sidoarjo District Padoli, Padoli; Nur Hasanah
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v3i4.88

Abstract

ABSTRACT. Hypertension is a very serious health problem, because if not immediately prevented it will lead to complications that are dangerous to health, especially the elderly, one of which is stroke. Understanding the elderly about the detection and prevention of hypertension and stroke as a promotive and preventive effort is a priority. Increasing the knowledge of the elderly about the detection of hypertension and stroke is expected to reduce the morbidity and mortality of these diseases. the purpose of community service activities is to provide understanding and conduct detection and prevention of hypertension and stroke in the elderly in Bluru kidul village, Sidoarjo district, Sidoarjo regency. This program was carried out in september 2024 in the form of lectures, questions and answers and checking blood pressure, bmi, random blood sugar levels and cholesterol. participants in this activity amounted to 60 people. The results of community service with the theme “empowerment of the elderly in the detection and prevention of hypertension and stroke” obtained the results of a small portion (23.33%) of the high-risk elderly category and 41.67% of pre elderly and almost half (38.33%) of the elderly are obese, almost half (38.33%), the elderly experience mild to severe hypertension, a small portion experience hyperglycemia (11.67%) and almost half experience hypercholesterolemia (33.33%). It is hoped that the elderly will practice the knowledge they have gained related to efforts to prevent hypertension and stroke explained through health counseling. This service data can be used as a reference to be followed up in planning activities or programs and counseling so that hypertension and stroke rates can be controlled and prevented in the elderly.
Co-Authors 1Isma Wahyu Safitri Abda Abda Agnes Valencia Noviar Alberta, LT Aldila Rizma Amalia Aldila Rizma Amalia Alfatik, Fatma Alif Nurul Lailia Alit Armini, Ni Ketut Anita Joeliantina Anjarsari, Ranum Aprillya Nilla Pertiwi Ardita Novia Imanda Ariffatul Azizah Aulia Alifiah, Ninda Putri budi setiawan, indra BUDI UTOMO Cahyono, Intim Delika Afriana Citra Devi Rosida Kurniawati Dinda Ailsa Vania Dini Septiya Karina Dwi Utari Widiastuti Endah Suprihatin Esti Yunitasari Fatimah - Zahra Febiayuni, Nabila Happy April Yanita Hepta Nur Anugraheni Hepta Nur Anugrahini Husna, Halimah Fatayatul Imanda, Ardita Novia Indriatie Indriatie Indriatie Indriatie, Indriatie Irine Christiany, Irine Jati Dara Anragani Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Joko Suwito Jujuk Proboningsih, Jujuk Kiaonarni Ongko W Kiaonarni Ongko Waloya, Kiaonarni Ongko Kurnia Rahmawati Rahmawati Kurnia Rahmawati Rahmawati Kusnanto Kusnanto Kusnanto Kusnanto L.T Alberta Luthfiyah, Sari MARIA BINTANG Miftah, Givensyah MINARTI Minarti Minarti Minarti Minarti Mohamad Roni Alfaqih Nadilla Azzaaulia Nikmatul Fadilah Nita Tri Septiana Noer Saudah Noer Saudah, Noer Nur Aini Lutfi Rahmawati Nur Aini Luthfi Rahmawati Nur Hasanah Nur Hasanah NUR HASANAH Nur Hidayati Nur Khasanah Nurhasanah Nuryati . Ongko Waluyo, Kiaonarni Puspita Dewi, Teresia Retna Putri Adita Wahono Ragayasa, Adivtian Rengganis, Anisa Suryaning riny pujiyanti riskiani, putriari Rossy Sinta Nurbaya Safira Nahar Fitriana Fitriana Setyorini, Dhiana Shafa Isnaeldha, Athaya Soelistyowati, Endang Suharyono Suharyono Supriyanto Syahrina Nur Mufida Syaifuddin Kurnianto Tanto Hariyanto Teresia Retno Puspitadewi Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini Titik Sumiatin Trianaka Ficta Rochmah Widyastuti, Dwi Utari Wuryaningsih, Sri Hardi