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Journal : Journal of Social Research

Lupus Erytematous Syndrome and Anti Phospolipid Syndrome in a 44-Year-Old Man Viazelda, Aqsha Tiara; Suarjana, I Nyoman
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 8 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i7.2671

Abstract

Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is a blood clotting condition characterized by thrombosis and obstetric disorders, more common in women. This case is rarely found in men due to vague symptoms. We reported a 34-year-old male patient who was admitted to Ulin Hospital on April 6, 2022 with complaints of headache, joint pain, and a history of autoimmune disorders. The patient develops cerebrovascular conditions at a young age. The diagnosis is made based on an anamnesis, physical examination, laboratory, and CT Scan, which shows Systemic Lupus Erytematous with APS. Laboratory results showed increased leukocytes, cholesterol, and coagulation, as well as high anticoagulant lupus. The therapies provided include methyl prednisolone, hyloquin, Myfortic, and the anticoagulant warfarin with a target of INR 2-3. The manifestations of APS and Lupus Erytematous vary, so a proper clinical approach is required. The diagnosis of APS in men is often overlooked due to the lack of obvious obstetric symptoms. Without supporting examinations, treatment cannot be carried out effectively, which can worsen the patient's condition. Patients are required to routinely monitor INR for anticoagulants, and evaluations are required for laboratory examinations to prevent economic losses.
Co-Authors Agus Donny Susanto Ananda Indri Awani Andrianto, Nurrahman Antara, Wisnu Bagus Komang Satriyasa Bambang Setiyohadi Cahayantari, Luh Diah Rosa Cahyadi, Ni Kadek Candra Puspitasari Dewa Ayu Eka Yuni Artini Dewi, Ni Kadek Hendra Dylla Hanggaeni Dyah Puspaningrum Gusti Ayu Diah Anggiari Gusti Ayu Nyoaman Sri Rahayu Agustini Gusti Ayu Nyoman Sri Rahayu Agustini Gusti Ayu Putu Juwita Mahasari Harry Isbagio Hasnawati Hasnawati I Gusti Ngurah Manik Nugraha I Gusti Ngurah Sudiarta I Gusti Putu Ngurah Adi Santika I Kadek Yudha Pranata I Ketut Sujana I Ketut Sumerta I Made Hendra Arjana Putra I Made Suwitra I Made Suwitra I Made Suwitra I Made Suwitra, I Made I Made Wisnu Adhi Putra I Nyoman Mangku Karmaya I Nyoman Purnawan I Putu Dedy Kastama Hardy I Putu Mertayasa I Wayan Sugianta I Wayan Widi Karsana Ida Ayu Miswarihati J. A. Pangkahila Kadek Sri Ayunita Dewi Kasjmir, Yoga I Kastama, I Putu Dedy Kharisma, Putu Anastasia Komang Sriwisani S Komang Try Bintariyati Made Agus Sugianto Made Nyandra Mahfur, Mahfur Maratina, Ketut Meike Mariyani, Komang Trisna Dewi Martini, Ni Ketut Maryoto Subekti Ni Ketut Ayu Ekayanti Ni Luh Arik Setiawati Ni Luh Gde Ari Natalia Yudha Ni Luh Putu Indrawathi Ni Made Diaris Ni Made Diaris Ni Made Kurniati Ni Putu Ayu Bintang Lestari Ni Putu Diana Suartari Ni Putu Widya Astuti Nyoman Purnawan Pata, Yeremias Umbu Ray Primatanti, Putu Asih Putri, Kadek Fina Aryani Putu Merta Yasa Sanah, Isnaini Nur Ulfa Soegondo, S Sudani, Ni Wayan Sumadewi, Ni Luh Utari Viazelda, Aqsha Tiara Widana, I Komang Riko Agus Wisnu Antara Yanti, Ni Made Sri Supi Yasa, Putu Merta Yudha, Ni Luh Gde Ari Natalia