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Identifikasi Bakteri Dan Studi Resistensi Antibiotik Enrofloksasin Serta Histopatologi Pada Ikan Lele (Clarias Gariepinus) Di Kabupaten Pasuruan Jawa Timur Leonard, Rikky; Dewi, Umi Utami; Triastuti, RR Juni; Sulmartiwi, Laksmi -
Grouper Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): Grouper: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/grouper.v14i2.204

Abstract

Kegiatan budidaya ikan lele tidak terlepas dari berbagai permasalahan salah satunya penyakit. Keberhasilan budidaya ikan lele dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya adalah pengendalian serangan penyakit bakteri. Ikan lele rentan terhadap penyakit yang disebabkan oleh infeksi bakteri Aeromonas hydrophila. Bakteri A. hydrophila dapat menyebabkan Motile Aeromonas Septicemia (MAS). Pengendalian penyakit pada ikan lele (Clarias Gariepinus) sering menggunakan antibiotik jenis enrofloxacin. Penggunaan antibiotik dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif salah satunya dapat menimbulkan resistensi.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis jenis bakteri pada ikan lele di Kabupaten Pasuruan dan respon bakteri tersebut terhadap antibiotik enrofloxacin serta memperoleh gambaran histopatologi hati, ginjal dan limpa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dan eksperimental dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Sampel terdiri dari 25 sampel ikan lele yang diambil dari 5 kecamatan di Kabupaten Pasuruan. Kecamatan Beji 10 sampel, Kecamatan Rembang 6 sampel, Kecamatan Purwosari 3 sampel, Kecamatan Gempol 3 sampel dan Kabupaten Bangil 3 sampel. Inhibisi bakteri menggunakan 3 perlakuan enrofloxacin yaitu perlakuan A (5 µl), B (7,5 µl) dan C (10 µl). Analisis data menggunakan SPSS seri 25 dengan uji ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan uji jarak berganda Duncan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Aeromonas hydrophila teridentifikasi pada 23 sampel dan Aeromonas salmonicida pada 2 sampel. Tidak terdapat resistensi bakteri Aeromonas hydrophila terhadap antibiotik jenis enrofloxacin yang ditunjukkan dengan rata-rata zona hambat terendah pada perlakuan A dosis 5 µl di Kecamatan Purwosari dan rata-rata zona hambat tertinggi diperoleh pada perlakuan C dosis 10 µl di Kecamatan Purwosari. Terjadi kerusakan pada ginjal, hati dan limpa ikan yang diberi Aeromonas hydrophila. Kerusakan pada ginjal meliputi degenerasi, pusat makrofag melano, infiltrasi sel inflamasi, dilatasi pembuluh darah dan kongesti dan nekrosis. Kerusakan pada hati termasuk degenerasi, sinusoid melebar dan kongesti dan nekrosis. Kerusakan limpa termasuk makrofag, perdarahan dan nekrosis. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah dosis optimal enrofloxacin untuk ikan lele (Clarias gariepinus) di Kabupaten Pasuruan adalah 5 µl.
Introducing the Diversification of Fishery Products from Cultivated Milkfish as a Trigger for the Creative Economy in the Former Pros- titution Area of Kampung Dolly, Surabaya Patmawati, Patmawati; Saputra, Eka Saputra; Sahidu, Adriana Monica; Samara, Syifania Hanidah; Leonard, Rikky; Agustina, Maulida; Rahmawati, Ghisella Ayu; A'yun, Shindy Novia; Ibrahimi, Zulfan; Husein, Mohamad Akmal Alwi
Journal of Aquaculture and Fish Health Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): JAFH Vol. 13 No. 3 September 2024
Publisher : Department of Aquaculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jafh.v13i3.40369

Abstract

Kampung Dolly was originally the largest prostitution areain Southeast Asia which is associated with nightlife. On 19June 2014, a policy was issued by the Surabaya city govern-ment to close this prostitution area which abruptly causedmany people to lose their jobs that previously could obtain anoverall economic turnaround of over 300 million rupiah pernight. Even after a decade, the community still has not beenable to recover its economic independence. The research wasdeemed indispensable for assisting the community regain itseconomic strength. This activity was conducted by the lectur-ers and students of the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Uni-versitas Airlangga to foster a creative economy in KampungDolly community by utilizing fishery resources for 41 partici-pants who were members of MSME N'Jarang Nambe, Kam-pung Dolly, Surabaya. Assistance and monitoring were alsoprovided to ensure a successful outcome for the participants.Preliminary questionnaires found that 87.8% of participantshad ever bought fisheries products and were knowledgeableabout various diversification product types available in themarket. The final questionnaires observed the participants'preferences on product packaging, marketing, and licensing oftheir products. A total of 54% of participants preferred simplepackaging with affordable pricing, 66% of participants wouldrather sell their product at conventional markets directly, andonly 37% of participants have applied for business permits. Inconclusion, this activity has successfully providedcomprehensive insight regarding the introduction of productdiversification and assistance during the production process totrigger the entrepreneurial spirit for regaining economicstability in Kampung Dolly communities.
LIMBAH CANGKANG KERANG HIJAU Ekonomi Sirkular di Pesisir: Studi Kasus Pemanfaatan Cangkang Kerang Hijau untuk Pakan Udang di Gresik: Ekonomi Sirkular di Pesisir: Studi Kasus Pemanfaatan Cangkang Kerang Hijau untuk Pakan Udang di Gresik Leonard, Rikky; Dini Utami, Septaviola; Khilyatul Aulia, Prativi; Toto Wibowo, Alvalo; Sriwijayasih, Imaniah
KOMUNITA: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 4 (2025): November
Publisher : PELITA NUSA TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60004/komunita.v4i4.268

Abstract

The problem of coastal waste management in Gresik, especially green mussel shells, is a serious challenge that has an impact on the environment and the community's economy. This community service program aims to improve the circular economy in coastal areas, especially for residents of Banyuurip Village, Ujungpangkah, in the utilization of green mussel shells through Eco-entrepreneurship training based on the 3R principle. The community service program was carried out using a Participatory Action Research approach. The results of the community service program showed a significant increase of 65% in the behavior of recycling green mussel shell waste into shrimp feed, as well as increasing awareness in protecting the environment. This activity can create circular economic opportunities in coastal areas. This indicates that the community service program was successfully implemented through an environmentally based circular economy approach.
Pengembangan Sistem Keselamatan Dan Peringatan Bahaya Dini Pada Aplikasi Sistem Navigasi Dan Pengujian Manuver Kapal Untuk Kapal Nelayan Tradisional Di Brondong Lamongan Jawa Timur Berbasis Internet Of Things Herijono, Boedi; Leonard, Rikky; Toto Wibowo, Alvalo; Pristovani Riananda, Dimas; Ratna Kusuma Mayang Sari, Dyah
KOMUNITA: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 4 (2025): November
Publisher : PELITA NUSA TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60004/komunita.v4i4.290

Abstract

Safety Issues and Early Warning for Traditional Fishermen While Sailing in Brondong Lamongan, East Java. The purpose of the Community Service activity is that with the Simple tool, it is hoped that traditional fishermen in Brondong Lamongan, East Java will be guaranteed safety while sailing. The method applied is a participatory approach, which actively involves the community in every stage of the activity, from planning, implementation, to evaluation. Active participation from the community is very important to ensure the success and sustainability of the program, because the community has in-depth local knowledge about the potential and problems that exist in their area. The location of this Community Service is in the Brondong Lamongan Fishermen's Association, East Java. Based on the results of the Community Service, it can implement the Simple Tool as a Safety System and Early Warning for Traditional Fishermen While Sailing in Brondong Lamongan, East Java, so that it can be used to increase fishing productivity and safety for traditional fishermen which is a problem for these traditional fishermen.