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FUNDAMENTAL ECONOMIC RISK FACTORS IN INCREASING THE VALUE OF DIGITAL ASSET INVESTMENTS IN INDONESIA Reza Juanda; Falahuddin; Muttaqien; Rico Nur Ilham; Frengki Putra Ramansyah; Muhammad Multazam
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): 7th IHERT (2024): IHERT (2024) FIRST ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v6i1.403

Abstract

Already has a permit to be traded in exchange trading through the Indonesian Commodity Futures Trading Supervisory Agency (BAPEPTI). Digital crypto assets traded in Indonesia are quite a lot through the Indodax trading company. The purpose of this study is focused on formulating a risk management process in investing in digital cryptocurrency assets. In addition, the results of this study will produce policy recommendations known as LCTR or "Legal Cryptocurrency and Tax Revenue" which are expected to be considered by the government in formulating policies on digital crypto assets so that the interests of all parties can be accommodated in order to realize maximum state revenue from trading digital crypto asset commodities. This type of research is quantitative descriptive with a research population of 10 cryptocurrency coins with the largest market caps in Indonesia, namely Cryptocurrency Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), Ripple (XRP), Bitcoin Cash (BCH), Litecoin (LTC), Stellar, DASH, Dogecoin, Zcash, Monero in Indonesia. The type of data in this study is time series data taken from January 2017 to December 2020 by conducting a documentation study conducted on the publication of monthly cryptocurrency transaction reports, so that a target population of 480 (4 years x 12 months x 10 coins) monthly report data was obtained for the research sample. The data analysis method in this study uses multiple linear regression and data analysis using e-views statistical software version 10.
PHENOMOLOGICAL STUDY OF DIGITAL CRYPTOCURRENCY ASSET INVESTMENT IN INDONESIA IN ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE Rico Nur Ilham; Arliansyah; Reza Juanda; Irada Sinta; Muhammad Multazam; Frengki Putra Ramansyah; Kurniawan, Roni
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): 7th IHERT (2024): IHERT (2024) FIRST ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v6i1.409

Abstract

Cryptocurrency is one of the investment commodities that can generate returns and already has a permit to be traded in exchange trading through the Indonesian Commodity Futures Trading Supervisory Agency (BAPEPTI). Digital crypto assets traded in Indonesia are quite a lot through the Indodax trading company. The purpose of this study is focused on formulating a risk management process in investing in digital cryptocurrency assets. In addition, the results of this study will produce policy recommendations known as LCTR or "Legal Cryptocurrency and Tax Revenue" which are expected to be considered by the government in formulating policies on digital crypto assets so that the interests of all parties can be accommodated in order to realize maximum state revenue from trading digital crypto asset commodities. This type of research is quantitative descriptive with a research population of 10 cryptocurrency coins with the largest market caps in Indonesia, namely Cryptocurrency Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), Ripple (XRP), Bitcoin Cash (BCH), Litecoin (LTC), Stellar, DASH, Dogecoin, Zcash, Monero in Indonesia. The type of data in this study is time series data taken from January 2017 to December 2020 by conducting a documentation study conducted on the publication of monthly cryptocurrency transaction reports, so that a target population of 480 (4 years x 12 months x 10 coins) monthly report data was obtained for the research sample. The data analysis method in this study uses multiple linear regression and data analysis using e-views statistical software version 10.
EXPLORATION OF TRADITIONAL FISHERMEN'S INCOME IN KRUEN MANE, NORTH ACEH REGENCY Muttaqien; Wardiah; Muhammad Hafizh; Frengki Putra Ramansyah; Cut Zira Maulida
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): 7th IHERT (2024): IHERT (2024) FIRST ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v6i1.410

Abstract

Fishermen's income is an accumulation of the results of fishermen's efforts that do not stand alone, but are influenced by various factors. Therefore, fishermen's income such as capital, season, climate, fishing gear productivity, fishing areas, fish prices and the amount of fish caught.Fishermen's income factors include factors such as seasonal fluctuations, limited capital and human resources, access to exploitative fish trade networks, and the negative effects of fisheries modernization and the blue revolution, both of which have led to excessive depletion of marine resources. This process is still ongoing today, and fishermen are experiencing further impacts from declining income levels and difficulties in obtaining their catches. The purpose of this study is to determinemetThe revenue analysis method that calculates fixed costs and variable costs to revenue. Furthermore, a production function analysis is carried out, where the production function describes the relationship between input and output. Based on this, the results of this studyexpected to be a consideration for the government in formulating policies related to the welfare of traditional fishermen with all their limitations. This type of research is quantitative descriptive with a research population of traditional fishermen in Krueng Mane, North Aceh. The type of data in this study uses primary data in the form of a questionnaire with a Likert scale where the selection of research samples uses random sampling which will then be subjected to regression using the SPSS application.
THE IMPACT OF SIMULTANEOUS ELECTIONS ON BANKING PROFITABILITY: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY IN THE ASEAN BIG FOUR STOCK MARKET Irada Sinta; Rico Nur Ilham; Reza Juanda; Muttaqien; Cut Zira Maulida; Frengki Putra Ramansyah
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): 7th IHERT (2024): IHERT (2024) FIRST ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v6i1.418

Abstract

Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) is a bank performance ratio used to measure the adequacy of capital owned by the bank in order to support assets that contain or generate risk. The greater the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), the better the bank's ability to meet capital needs. The greater the capital owned by the bank, the bank is able to provide loans to customers in large amounts so that it has the opportunity to increase the company's profitability. Profitability assessment is a process to determine how well business activities are carried out to achieve strategic goals, eliminate waste and present timely information to carry out continuous improvement (1). This study aims to be one of the indicators of how an important event in a country, especially in the socio-political field, can affect the country's economic turnover and stock exchange. Especially for the big four ASEAN countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand), the case of increasing stock prices in the banking sector is in the spotlight and it is necessary to conduct a scientific study on the correlation of General Election events in the big four ASEAN countries with the increase in their country's stock market. This type of research is associative research that aims to determine the relationship between two or more variables, namely researching the influence of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) and Operational Costs on Operational Income (BOPO) which are related to the Profitability of banking sector companies during the general election period in the big four ASEAN countries. This study will use ratio analysis to determine the performance of a bank and its health.
Analisis Laporan Keuangan PT Essa Industries Indonesia Tbk Tahun 2023 Ramansyah, Frengki Putra; Salsabila, Raisa; Lubis, Farica Yusrina; Jannah, Muti Miftahul; Listyaningtias, Hastanti
Zona Manajerial: Program Studi Manajemen (S1) Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Zona Manajerial: Program Studi Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

laporan keuangan PT ESSA Industries Indonesia Tbk tahun 2023 ini merangkum posisi dan kinerja keuangan perusahaan selama periode yang berakhir pada 31 Desember 2023. Laporan ini meliputi Laporan Posisi Keuangan (Neraca), Laporan Laba Rugi dan Penghasilan Komprehensif Lain, Laporan Perubahan Ekuitas, dan Laporan Arus Kas, yang secara keseluruhan memberikan gambaran tentang kondisi keuangan perusahaan. Di tengah tantangan eksternal seperti fluktuasi harga komoditas, PT ESSA berhasil menjaga stabilitas keuangannya, yang tercermin dari total aset sebesar USD 695,4 juta dan ekuitas sebesar USD 497,7 juta. Pada laporan laba rugi, perusahaan mencatat pendapatan sebesar USD 344,9 juta dan laba bersih USD 46,7 juta. Kenaikan ekuitas terutama didukung oleh peningkatan modal disetor tanpa hak memesan efek terlebih dahulu, yang memperkuat struktur modal perusahaan. Perusahaan juga menunjukkan arus kas operasional yang positif, yang menandakan kemampuan untuk menjaga likuiditas dan mendukung investasi jangka panjang. Seluruh laporan ini menggambarkan ketahanan keuangan dan fokus perusahaan pada efisiensi operasional serta pengembangan yang berkelanjutan, menjadikannya sebagai dasar yang kuat untuk mendukung strategi pertumbuhan di masa depan.
Cryptocurrency Prospect in the International Market: Pre-sent Value Management and Islamic Perspective Ilham, Rico Nur; Arliansyah, Arliansyah; Juanda, Reza; Sinta, Irada; Ramansyah, Frengki Putra; Multazam, Muhammad
International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Malikussaleh University, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52088/ijesty.v5i1.1094

Abstract

Cryptocurrency is an investment commodity that can generate returns and already has a license to trade in exchange.  This study aims to examine the prospects of digital cryptocurrency assets more deeply by summarising the results of literature studies in various countries.  As a result of this study, it is known that many countries whose governments make strict regulations on support for legality and allow cryptocurrency transactions include: European Union members, namely Germany and Italy, and non-member countries of the European Union, such as Gibraltar.  Furthermore, in the Americas, there are Canada and Venezuela.  In East Asia and the Asia Pacific, Australia and Japan support the existence of Cryptocurrency.  Meanwhile, in Southeast Asian countries, there are contradictions between several countries, including Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam, and the Philippines, that reject cryptocurrency transactions because they are considered threats to money laundering and the problem of terrorism.  Of course, this is a prospect that cryptocurrency transactions can meet the expectations of all users in the world by making regulations regarding the legality of Cryptocurrency so that the transaction model can be integrated between users, both as an asset and a substitute for international payment currencies.
PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL BOOKKEEPING TO IMPROVE THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF HOUSEWIVES' UKM GAMPONG SIMPANG EMPAT LHOKSEUMAWE Muttaqien; Wardhiah; Muhammad Hafizh; Frengki Putra Ramansyah; Cut Zira Maulida
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): July-October 2024
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/irpitage.v4i2.2159

Abstract

Gampong Simpang Empat, located in Banda Sakti Sub-district, Lhokseumawe City, Aceh Province, has people with various livelihoods such as fishermen, farmers, laborers, civil servants, and business actors in the service sector. With the growth in population from 171,163 in 2010 to 190,624 in 2017, the need for financial management for MSME players, including housewives, is increasingly urgent. Bookkeeping is an important process in recording income, cash flow, liabilities, and assets to analyze financial performance, which serves as an evaluation tool for business efficiency and effectiveness in achieving sustainable growth. This service aims to improve the skills of housewives and MSME players in preparing simple financial bookkeeping through economic literacy-based training. The training involves a group learning method with a focus on hands-on practice, from preparation to preparation of financial statements. This type of research uses a quantitative descriptive method with the research population being mothers in Gampong Simpang Empat. Primary data was obtained through a Likert scale-based questionnaire, with random sampling. Data analysis was carried out using regression with the help of SPSS software. The results of this service are expected to have a positive impact on the financial management of MSME actors, especially in recording transactions in a structured manner and separating personal finances from businesses. The outputs of this activity include international journal publications, indexed proceedings, and ISBN-certified reference books. In addition, this research also aims to identify socio-economic factors that affect the income of traditional fishermen in the surrounding area, as a basis for developing more holistic and sustainable solutions. These outputs are designed to achieve technology readiness level (TKT) 3, which is the proof of concept of the research in developing local economic empowerment strategies.
The Miracle of Cryptocurrency: Opportunity at Global Transaction Management, Future Market and Present Value Reality Juanda, Reza; Falahuddin, Falahuddin; Muttaqien, Muttaqien; Ilham, Rico Nur; Ramansyah, Frengki Putra; Multazam, Muhammad
International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Malikussaleh University, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52088/ijesty.v5i1.1111

Abstract

Cryptocurrency is an investment commodity that can generate returns and already has a license to trade in exchange. This study aims to examine the prospects of digital cryptocurrency assets more deeply by summarising the results of literature studies in various countries. In each of the continents scattered in the world, some countries support the existence of cryptocurrency as an investment asset and a means of payment. As a result of this study, it is known that many countries whose governments make strict regulations on support for legality and allow cryptocurrency transactions include: European Union members, namely Germany and Italy, and non-member countries of the European Union, such as Gibraltar. Furthermore, in the Americas, there are Canada and Venezuela. In East Asia and the Asia Pacific, Australia and Japan support the existence of cryptocurrency. Meanwhile, in Southeast Asian countries, there are contradictions between several countries, including Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam, and the Philippines, that reject cryptocurrency transactions because they are considered threats to money laundering and the problem of terrorism. However, Singapore and Thailand will protect cryptocurrency investors in their countries and ensure legal regulations for cryptocurrency transactions as investment assets and legal means of payment transactions. Investments in digital currencies or cryptocurrencies are increasingly prevalent worldwide and are supported by significant price increases. Of course, this is a prospect that cryptocurrency transactions can meet the expectations of all users in the world by making regulations regarding the legality of cryptocurrency, so that the transaction model can be integrated between users, both as an asset and a substitute for international payment currencies.
THE ROLE OF THE GOVERNMENT OF NORTH ACEH DISTRICT, LHOKSEUMAWE CITY AND BIREUN DISTRICT IN BUMDES MANAGEMENT Likdanawati; Hamdiah; Sutriani; Rico Nur Ilham; Frengki Putra Ramansyah; Muhammad Multazam
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v3i10.569

Abstract

Currently, the government continues to strive to build and develop the rural economy through community empowerment programs with the aim of increasing productivity, business diversity and regional potential with the aim of improving the economy and welfare of rural communities. One of the government's programs is by providing a budget for funds in the field of community empowerment used to support the capital for the establishment of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes). Where in accordance with the objectives of BUMDes, namely optimizing the management of village assets and existing village potentials, in order to support the village economy, and improve the welfare of rural communities. But unfortunately until now the role and function of BUMDes has not been effective and has not been felt by the community. This is due to the inability and lack of professionalism of BUMDes management human resources and the lack of integration of businesses managed by BUMDes with existing village potentials so that it seems as if BUMDEs stands only as a formality without supporting the economic potential of the village community. The purpose of this study is to create a strategic concept in BUMDes management so that it runs more effectively and on target so that it can support the village economy through the development of human resource knowledge in BUMDes management that is integrated with the economic potential of the village community. So that BUMDes and Basic Pontesial village are integrated into a business institution that actually supports the village economy for the welfare of the village community. This solution can help village communities in strengthening their economy and provide a view of knowledge and open insights to BUMDes managers so that they can develop BUMDes into a business that synergizes with the community.
DIGITAL ASSET INVESTMENT POLEMIC IN INDONESIA FROM AN ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE Rico Nur Ilham; Arliansyah; Reza Juanda; Irada Sinta; Muhammad Multazam; Frengki Putra Ramansyah
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i4.1949

Abstract

Cryptocurrency is one of the investment commodities that can generate returns and already has a permit to be traded in exchange trading through the Indonesian Commodity Futures Trading Supervisory Agency (BAPEPTI). Digital crypto assets traded in Indonesia are quite a lot through the Indodax trading company. The purpose of this study is focused on formulating a risk management process in investing in digital cryptocurrency assets. In addition, the results of this study will produce policy recommendations known as LCTR or "Legal Cryptocurrency and Tax Revenue" which are expected to be considered by the government in formulating policies on digital crypto assets so that the interests of all parties can be accommodated in order to realize maximum state revenue from trading digital crypto asset commodities. This type of research is quantitative descriptive with a research population of 10 cryptocurrency coins with the largest market caps in Indonesia, namely Cryptocurrency Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), Ripple (XRP), Bitcoin Cash (BCH), Litecoin (LTC) , Stellar, DASH, Dogecoin, Zcash, Monero in Indonesia. The type of data in this study is time series data taken from January 2017 to December 2020 by conducting a documentation study conducted on the publication of monthly cryptocurrency transaction reports, so that a target population of 480 (4 years x 12 months x 10 coins) monthly report data was obtained for the research sample. The data analysis method in this study uses multiple linear regression and data analysis using e-views statistical software version 10.