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Preventing Smoking in Children: Implementation Non-Smoking Area in Palu City Napirah, Muhammad Ryman; Vidyanto, Vidyanto; Hasanah, Hasanah
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 2, Issue 2, February 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v2i2.25229

Abstract

The prevalence of smokers in Palu City aged <20 years experienced fluctuations, namely in 2015 there were 153 smokers, in 2016 there were 315 smokers, in 2017 there were 1,073 smokers and in 2018 969 were smokers. The purpose of this study was to determine the concepts of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure in the implementation of KTR policies in preventing smoking habits in children at the Palu City Health Office. This type of research was qualitative with triangulation techniques. The number of informants used is 3 people. Data analysis used an analysis approach (content analysis) with matrix techniques. Matrix analysis showed that the bureaucratic structure had been running well in its implementation to prevent smoking habits in children, namely by implementing KTR policies that were by the SOP. While the variables of communication, disposition, and resources had not been good in its implementation to prevent smoking habits in children at the Palu City Health Office due to differences of opinion among policymakers, lack of human resources, and lack of commitment from stakeholders in implementing KTR policies. It is expected that policymakers, especially the Health Office of Palu City to evaluate by reviewing the aspects of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure as input feedback to minimize the problems obtained related to the implementation of KTR policies so that all indicators in implementing policies can be implemented properly.
Do Patients Go Home at Their Own Request? A Study of the Quality of Hospital Services during the Covid-19 Pandemic Napirah, Muhammad Ryman; Vidyanto, Vidyanto
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 3, Issue 2, February 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v3i2.34892

Abstract

Covid-19 is categorized as a non-natural disaster. At the Undata Palu Regional General Hospital (RSUD), there are still problems related to PAPS (Going Home On Own Request), so this needs serious attention from the hospital. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of service quality from the aspect of physical evidence (tangibles), responsiveness (responsiveness), reliability (reliability), assurance (assurance), and empathy (empathy) with the desire to go home on their request (PAPS) patients during the period the covid-19 pandemic in the inpatient unit of Undata Hospital Palu. This type of research was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was all inpatients at Undata Hospital Palu, totaling 96 people, with an accidental sampling technique. The data were collected and analyzed using computer-based software in univariate and bivariate ways. The results showed that there was a relationship between service quality from the aspect of physical evidence (tangibles) (p=0.002), responsiveness (p=0.049), reliability (p=0.001), assurance (p=0.005), and empathy (p = 0.018) with the desire to go home on own request (PAPS) of patients during the covid-19 pandemic in the inpatient unit of Undata Hospital Palu. It is hoped that the Undata Palu Regional General Hospital can improve the quality of service and reduce patients who go home at their own request by improving better service standards, which are, of course, following Islamic values to serve others.
KEMATIAN ANAK DAN FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI TERHADAP NILAI ANAK SEBAGA DAMPAK BENCANA DI KOTA PALU Rahman, Abd; Arifuddin, Adhar; Vidyanto, Vidyanto; Nur, A Fahira; Maryama, Indah; Arifuddin, Hidayanti; Dyastuti, Nur Eka
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/htj.v9i3.962

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the relationship between child mortality and socioeconomic factors on the value of children in mothers in Palu. This type of research is a survey research with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted in Palu City. Participants in this study amounted to 382 mothers. The sampling technique used proportional stratified random sampling. The chi-square test results showed that the child mortality variable had a very significant relationship with the child's score with a significance level of 0.001 or <0.05. Furthermore, socioeconomic factors, in general, are related to the value of the child, where age and education have a significant relationship to the value of the child, with each significance value being 0.029 or <0.05 and income is not related to the value of the child because the significance is >0.05 or 0.061. The results of this study are expected to be a reference or guide for the government that the assessment of families, especially mothers of children, will impact high fertility rates and the desire to have children in disaster-affected areas based on child mortality and socioeconomic factors.
TERJADINYA DYSMENORE: KETERATURAN SIKLUS HAID, RUTINITAS OLAHRAGA DAN GANGGUAN PSIKOLOGI Rahman, Abd; Arifuddin, Adhar; Vidyanto, Vidyanto; Salmawati, Lusia
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/htj.v10i2.1218

Abstract

Dismenore merupakan salah satu gangguan menstruasi yang paling umum terjadi pada wanita usia subur. Bagi remaja putri dampak yang ditimbulkan dari dismenore adalah gangguan suasana hati dan akibatnya mempengaruhi sikap individu, hubungan dengan keluarga dan teman, mengganggu interaksi sosial, kegiatan olahraga, dan prestasi akademik Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi keteraturan siklus haid, rutinitas olahraga dan gangguan psikologi sebagai dampak terjadinya dismenore pada remaja putri di SMP Negeri 1 Kota Palu. Besar sampel dalam penelitian sebanyak 120 remaja putri. Pengambilan sampel dengan cara stratified random sampling. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji chi-square dan uji regresi logistik. Hasil uji statistik chi-square diperoleh bahwa variabel keteraturan siklus haid mempunyai hubungan yang sangat signifikan terhadap terjadinya dismenore, dengan nilai signifikansi <0,05 atau 0,000. Selain itu, rutinitas olahraga dan gangguan psikologi juga mempunyai hubungan yang cukup signifikanr dengan terjadinya dismenore dimana masing-masing nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,004 dan 0,002. Kesimpulan penelitian secara umum menunjukkan hasil uji regresi logistik menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara keteraturan siklus haid, rutinitas olahraga dan gangguan psikologi terhadap terjadinya dismenore pada remaja putri, dimana ketiga variabel tersebut berpeluang terjadinya dismenore pada remaja putri di SMP Negeri 1 Kota Palu.
Penyuluhan Bahaya NAPZA dan Pembentukan Konselor NAPZA pada Siswa di Kota Palu Napirah, Muhammad Ryman; Vidyanto, Vidyanto
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 2, Issue 1, September-February 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v2i1.32360

Abstract

Pencegahan penyebaran NAPZA di kalangan remaja, sudah menjadi tanggung jawab kita bersama. Berdasarkan observasi awal, masih banyak remaja khususnya di SMP Negeri 6 Palu yang masih memiliki pemahaman yang kurang tentang bahaya NAPZA. Tujuan pengabdian atau target dan luaran yang ingin dicapai dalam pengabdian ini adalah dapat membentuk konselor terkait bahaya NAPZA serta memberikan masukan kepada pihak SMP Negeri 6 Palu untuk mendukung, mendampingi para siswa yang telah dipilih menjadi konselor NAPZA agar mereka dapat mengaplikasikan materi yang telah mereka dapatkan kepada teman-teman sebayanya, serta memasukkan kegiatan tersebut sebagai bagian dari ekstrakurikuler sekolah. Metode yang digunakan melalui tim pengabdi akan memberikan penyuluhan, memberikan leaflet, brosur-brosur, pemutaran video/film kepada siswa SMP Negeri 6 Palu tentang bahaya NAPZA. Hasil pengabdian ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan remaja tentang NAPZA dan bahayanya pada remaja, meningkatnya pengetahuan remaja tentang dampak penyakit yang ditimbulkan akibat NAPZA, meningkatnya pengetahuan remaja tentang pentingnya konselor NAPZA dalam menanggulangi masalah NAPZA pada remaja, dan terbentuknya konselor sebaya dari para siswa di SMP Negeri 6 Palu. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat terselenggara dengan lancar. Siswa telah dibekali dengan pemahaman tentang bahaya NAPZA melalui pembentukan konselor sebaya di SMP Negeri 6 Palu.
Kesiapan Pembiayaan Prabencana di Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Kota Palu Napirah, Muhammad Ryman; Vidyanto; Sulaiman, Miftahul Haerati
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 3 (2024): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v13i3.1542

Abstract

Background: Disaster is an event or incident that threatens and disrupts people's lives.Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the readiness of pre-disaster financing in disaster risk reduction programs, disaster prevention programs, and disaster education at Palu City BPBD.Methods: This type of research is qualitative research with a case study approach. There are three informants in this study, namely key informants, ordinary informants, and additional informants. To obtain data, a technique is needed, therefore in this qualitative research the technique used is triangulation of techniques and sources.Results: The results showed that the budgeting for pre-disaster programs in Palu City is allocated annually, for the allocation of funds for disaster risk reduction programs is also the same. The budget for disaster prevention comes from the APBD and APBN, with or without a budget, Palu City BPBD can still run its disaster program. Disaster financing for disaster education programs at the Palu City BPBD comes from APBD and APBN funds.Conclusion: It is expected that financing for disaster risk reduction programs, disaster prevention programs, and disaster education at the Palu City BPBD must be allocated annually, and routine training must be carried out for staff.
Earthquake Disaster Management Preparedness Analysis at Anutapura Regional Hospital Palu City Napirah, Muhammad Ryman; Vidyanto, Vidyanto; Aulia, Rizkha Putri; Salmawati, Lusia; Munari, Munari
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v18i3.4029

Abstract

The problem found at Anutapura Regional Hospital is that earthquake disaster preparedness is not yet effective due to the hospital's occupational health and safety organizational structure not being updated since 2020 and lack of special training for the team to deal with earthquake disasters. This qualitative case study aims to analyze the organization, mobilization and activation of human resources in earthquake disaster preparedness at Anutapura Regional Hospital, Palu City. In-depth interviews and observations were conducted with key informants including the hospital director, emergency/disaster preparedness coordinator, and secretary of the occupational health and safety team. The results showed that the organizational structure has been updated in 2023 with defined roles and responsibilities, but monitoring and evaluation mechanisms need improvement to ensure teamwork efficiency and effectiveness. The hospital is constrained in training the team, with no special training available for earthquake disasters, although some internal training has been conducted. Personnel selection is based on competencies aligned with emergency response tasks, focusing on managerial expertise and emergency certification. However, the team is not yet independent with members from various units, resulting in suboptimal implementation. The placement process follows general procedures without special assignments for emergencies, and performance evaluations are not conducted regularly. Anutapura Regional Hospital should implement a special training program that includes earthquake disaster management strategies to enhance preparedness.
Analisis Spasial Temporal Kejadian Kasus Campak di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sangurara Tahun 2023 Buchair, Nur Hikmah Buchair Hikmah; Kurniyanto, Fridarasta Triella; Sari, Nur Fadhilah; Vidy, Vidyanto
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 8 No 3 (2025): Juni 2025: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v8i3.1919

Abstract

Peningkatan kejadian kasus campak di Kota Palu mencapai 213 kasus, hal ini menimbulkan Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) pada bulan September 2023 dengan kasus campak tertinggi berada di wilayah kerja puskesmas sangurara sebanyak 50 kasus. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara kepadatan hunian, status imunisasi serta gambaran curah hujan dengan kejadian kasus campak serta pola distribusi spasial di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sangurara Tahun 2023 dengan total sampel 50 kasus. Pengumpulan data menggunakan Data Sekunder untuk memperoleh time series kasus campak dan data primer untuk mengambil titik koordinat Lokasi penderita campak. Analisis yang di gunakan yaitu analisis spasial temporal dengan uji Spatially Weighted Regression menggunakan perangkat lunak GeoDa dengan derajat kemaknaan yakni α = 0,05 dan analisis pola sebaran menggunakan perangkat lunak Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Hasil peneltian menunjukkan kepadatan hunian (p=0,000), status imunisasi campak (p=0,000), serta curah hujan mempunyai efek secara tidak langsung yang berkontribusi terhadap kejadian kasus campak dan terdapat pola distribusi spasial kejadian kasus campak yaitu berpola kelompok (p=0,000621). Kesimpulan bahwa status imunisasi campak, kepadatan hunian dan curah hujan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kejadian kasus campak di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sangurara dengan pola distribusi spasial kasus campak yaitu secara berkelompok.
The Relationship Between Situational Leadership Style and Motivation with Employee Performance at Kamonji Community Health Center in West Palu District, Palu City Napirah, Muhammad Ryman; Vidyanto, Vidyanto; Prayitno, Heru Kukuh; Hasanah, Hasanah; Sari, Nur Mila; Fadjriah, Rasyika Nurul
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v3i3.297

Abstract

In the context of self-development, leaders capable of guiding organizations towards their objectives are essential. Effective leadership requires the application of diverse leadership styles in different situations, rather than relying on a single approach for all scenarios. Employees within a company can be motivated by fulfilling their needs and desires. However, providing work motivation can be challenging as what is considered important to one individual may not be equally significant to another. The head of the Kamonji Community Health Center employs a situational leadership style. The leadership of the health center head demonstrates limited communication and control, with interactions primarily occurring when employees submit reports to the head. This study aims to investigate the relationship between situational leadership style and motivation with employee performance at the Kamonji Community Health Center in West Palu District, Palu City. The research design employed is a cross-sectional study. The population comprises employees with civil servant status, with a sample size of 54 individuals selected using total sampling technique. Data analysis was conducted descriptively, including univariate and bivariate analyses, at a 95% confidence level (p<0.05). Fisher's Exact test results indicate that situational leadership style is associated with employee performance (ρ=0.039), and motivation is related to employee performance (ρ=0.028). Higher levels of situational leadership style and motivation provided correspond to improved employee performance, and vice versa. It is recommended that the head of the Community Health Center pay attention to behavioral aspects, particularly in motivating employees.
PELATIHAN PSIKOEDUKASI SEKSUAL SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMPROTEKSI KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA REMAJA Rahman, Abd; Radhiah, Sitti; Vidyanto, Vidyanto; Hasanah, Hasanah
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i4.2279

Abstract

Upaya proteksi dilakukan untuk mencegah remaja, khususnya siswa SMAN 3 Palu, dari risiko kekerasan seksual. Permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra berkaitan dengan perlindungan dan pencegahan kekerasan seksual yang berpotensi terjadi pada remaja. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pemahaman siswa melalui pelatihan psikoedukasi seksual sebagai bentuk perlindungan dari kekerasan seksual. Pada tahap persiapan, kegiatan diawali dengan sesi pembukaan yang mencakup pengenalan konsep pelatihan psikoedukasi. Selanjutnya, tahap pelaksanaan berfokus pada pemberian materi psikoedukasi seksual kepada siswa. Tahap evaluasi dilakukan melalui sesi tanya jawab dengan metode bermain peran (role play) untuk mengukur pemahaman peserta terhadap materi yang telah disampaikan. Pelaksanaan pelatihan psikoedukasi seksual ini memberikan dampak positif bagi siswa, ditandai dengan peningkatan pemahaman mereka terhadap upaya pencegahan kekerasan seksual sejak dini. Hasil evaluasi pengetahuan diperoleh melalui pretest dan posttest, di mana nilai rata-rata pretest sebesar 65,11 meningkat menjadi 77,38 pada posttest. Secara statistik, hasil uji paired sample test menunjukkan nilai t-hitung sebesar -12,277 dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,000 (p-value < 0,05), yang mengindikasikan adanya perbedaan signifikan dalam pemahaman siswa sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah bahwa pelatihan psikoedukasi seksual terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran siswa mengenai upaya perlindungan dari kekerasan seksual. Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman setelah mengikuti pelatihan. Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat menjadi referensi serta momentum dalam upaya pencegahan kekerasan seksual pada remaja, khususnya siswa sekolah. Selain itu, pelatihan serupa disarankan untuk dilakukan secara berkala di sekolah guna memperkuat pemahaman dan kesadaran siswa terhadap isu ini.