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Pengaruh Pemberian Ivermectin Terhadap Perubahan Sel Darah Putih pada Kambing Kacang yang Dipelihara Secara Intensif Leba Tagu Bore, Christvando Rendi; Datta, Frans Umbu; Ndaong, Nemay Anggadewi; Wuhan, Yustinus Oswin Primajuni
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 13 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v13i2.22628

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Ivermectin on the differential picture of white blood cells of pea goats before and after endoparasite treatment in a semi-intensive rearing system. The study used 11 pea goats placed in individual pens with a platform and fed with KGP 709 concentrate. Ivermectin was given at a dose of 2.5 ml/head. Tools used included a microscope, EDTA tube, syringe, centrifuge, glass slide and cover, and dropper pipette. Parameters observed were white blood cell profile and gastrointestinal parasite infection based on faecal examination. Data were analysed using One Way ANOVA and presented descriptively. Faecal examination results showed gastrointestinal parasite infection with dominant species Haemonchus contortus (5, TPG 1-33), Trichuris spp. (3, maximum TPG 11), Strongyloides spp. (4, maximum TPG 61), Eimeria spp. (6, mild to severe infection), and Cystotoma spp. (5). Ivermectin administration significantly affected the percentage of neutrophils, eosinophils and basophils (p0.05), indicating that Ivermectin did not affect all white blood cell types equally. In conclusion, this study showed that pea goats were infected with gastrointestinal parasites with a predominance of Haemonchus contortus, Trichuris spp., Strongyloides spp., Eimeria spp. and Cystotoma spp. Ivermectin administration was shown to affect neutrophils, eosinophils and basophils, reflecting the immune response to parasitic infection.
Hematologic Profile of Local Dogs Post-Rabies Vaccination in Kupang City Simarmata, Yohanes T.R.M.R.; Gelolodo, Maria Aega; Kale, Maria Laurenci Fanny Permata; Wuhan, Yustinus Oswin Primajuni
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 13 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v13i2.25786

Abstract

Rabies merupakan penyakit zoonosis yang fatal dan tetap menjadi ancaman kesehatan masyarakat di wilayah berisiko tinggi seperti Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT). Kota Kupang sebagai salah satu wilayah di NTT dengan upaya vaksinasi intensif memerlukan data ilmiah terkait keamanan vaksin rabies pada anjing lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi perubahan parameter hematologi pada anjing lokal berusia lebih dari satu tahun sebelum dan setelah vaksinasi rabies. Sebanyak 10 ekor anjing sehat dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Sampel darah dikumpulkan sebelum vaksinasi, satu bulan setelah vaksinasi, dan tiga bulan setelah vaksinasi. Analisis hematologi dilakukan menggunakan uji Shapiro–Wilk untuk normalitas, One-Way ANOVA untuk data berdistribusi normal, dan Kruskal–Wallis untuk data non-normal, dengan batas signifikansi ditetapkan pada p < 0.05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan signifikan pada parameter RBC, HGB, PCV, MCV, MCH, MCHC, dan WBC (p > 0,05), dan meskipun terdapat fluktuasi ringan antar waktu, seluruh nilai tetap berada dalam kisaran fisiologis normal. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa vaksin rabies aman secara hematologis bagi anjing lokal yang sehat dan tidak menimbulkan respon inflamasi sistemik hingg tiga bulan setelah vaksinasi. Berdasarkan penelusuran literatur, penelitian ini merupakan kajian awal yang mengevaluasi respons hematologi pasca-vaksinasi rabies pada anjing lokal di Kota Kupang. Penelitian lanjutan disarankan untuk menilai titer antibodi dan faktor nutrisi guna memahami hubungan antara status hematologi, respons imun, dan efektivitas vaksinasi.
SOSIALISASI KESIAPSIAGAAN HADAPI RABIES DI LINGKUNGAN SMP NEGERI 6 KUPANG Pandarangga, Putri; Wuhan, Yustinus Oswin Primajuni; Saputra, Agus; Amalo, Maria Elizabeth; Dangur, Fransiska Aping; Adeventino, Raul; Repi, Ermelinda Ue; Hoban, Michaelis Conchita Fatima; Prakameng, Dandy
Jurnal Media Tropika Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Media Tropika
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mediatropika.v5i2.24964

Abstract

Rabies is a zoonotic disease caused by Lyssavirus with a case fatality rate reaching 100%. Lack of public understanding is the main factor in the transmission of rabies to humans. The purpose of this activity is to increase students' preparedness at SMPN 6 Kupang to prevent and treat rabies through educational outreach. The educational approach includes outreach, poster distribution, and educational songs about rabies. Evaluation was carried out using a pre-test and post-test. The outreach activities showed an increase in students' understanding of the definition of rabies, namely from 57.1% to 90.4%; symptoms of rabies in animals from 90% to 93.8%, animals that transmit rabies from 71.9% to 89%, and various other aspects of rabies prevention and treatment. Based on the comparison of pre-test and post-test results, there was an increase in knowledge about rabies, but the difference was not significant. This demonstrates the success of efforts by various parties to communicate about the dangers of rabies to the children of SMPN 6. However, an educational approach through structured, interactive socialization remains effective in increasing the school community's preparedness to face the threat of rabies.
MEMBANGUN KESIAPSIAGAAN KESEHATAN HEWAN BERBASIS ONE HEALTH: PELATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN PROFESIONAL BAGI DOKTER HEWAN GARIS DEPAN DI PULAU TIMOR, ROTE, DAN SABU Gelolodo, Maria Aega; Simarmata, Yohanes Timbun Raja Mangihut Ronael; Kallau, Novalino Harold Geoffrey; Tabali, Zulkifli; Sitompul, Yeremia Yobelanno; Loe, Fhady Risckhy; Wuhan, Yustinus Oswin Primajuni
Jurnal Media Tropika Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Media Tropika
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mediatropika.v5i2.25844

Abstract

EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN RABIES BAGI PEGAWAI PEMERINTAH SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGUATAN LITERASI KESEHATAN DI KECAMATAN MOLLO SELATAN, KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN Simarmata, Yohanes Timbun Raja Mangihut Ronael; Gelolodo, Maria Aega; Wuhan, Yustinus Oswin Primajuni; Kale, Maria Laurenci Fanny Permata; Putri, Mariana Febrilianti Resilinda; Malelak, Marlin Cindy Claudya
Jurnal Media Tropika Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Media Tropika
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mediatropika.v5i2.26418

Abstract