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Pramanda, Heru
Universitas Iskandar Muda
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Transportation Other

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Journal : Journal of Planning and Research in Civil Engineering

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Analisa Penambahan Waktu Kerja (Jam Lembur) Terhadap Biaya Pelaksanaan Proyek Dengan Metode Time Cost Trade Off (Study Kasus Gedung Badan Kepegawaian Aceh) Dayunita, Wilda; Pramanda, Heru; Ariansyah, Dedek; Bunyamin, Bunyamin
Jurnal Perencanaan dan Penelitian Teknik Sipil Vol 3 No 3 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Iskandar Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55616/prince.v3i3.841

Abstract

Waktu dan biaya adalah kunci keberhasilan proyek, ditunjukkan oleh penyelesaian cepat, biaya rendah, dan mutu terjaga. Sering terjadi ketidaksesuaian antara jadwal dan realisasi, yang menyebabkan keterlambatan. Keterlambatan proyek pembangunan gedung BKA Aceh perlu diantisipasi dengan percepatan dan mempertimbangkan biaya. Penelitian ini menganalisis dampak penambahan jam lembur terhadap biaya proyek. Fokusnya adalah mengoptimalkan waktu dan biaya konstruksi melalui metode time cost trade off. Analisa dimulai dengan menyusun jaringan kerja di Microsoft Office Project untuk mengidentifikasi lintasan kritis, lalu setiap kegiatan dianalisis menggunakan metode time cost trade off di Microsoft Excel. Penelitian ini memberikan panduan bagi pengelola proyek tentang penambahan waktu kerja dan hubungan waktu serta biaya dalam konstruksi. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa penambahan 2 jam lembur meningkatkan total biaya proyek menjadi Rp 15. Teks hanya berisi angka: "434.577". Biaya proyek menjadi Rp 883,32 dengan durasi 118 hari dan tambahan 4 jam lembur total biaya Rp 15. Teks tidak lengkap, hanya angka. Mohon berikan teks yang lebih jelas untuk saya bantu mempersingkat. Durasi proyek dipersingkat menjadi 83 hari. Percepatan dengan 4 jam lembur lebih efisien daripada 2 jam, meningkatkan efisiensi waktu 30,1% dengan biaya naik 2,86%. Rasio ini menunjukkan lembur 4 jam lebih efisien per unit biaya.
Study Analisis Faktor Transformasi Hunian Pada Perumahan Gani Residence Kab.Aceh Besar Dan Jeulingke Residence Tahap II Kota Banda Aceh Dewi, Erista; Pramanda, Heru; Ariansyah, Dedek; Muhajjir, Muhajjir
Jurnal Perencanaan dan Penelitian Teknik Sipil Vol 3 No 3 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Iskandar Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55616/prince.v3i3.843

Abstract

Transformasi perumahan di Indonesia sering kali illegal serta melibatkan modifikasi dan perluasan pada bagian luar maupun dalam unit huniannya. Pada dasarnya perumahan terencana sudah dibangun dengan bentuk yang sesuai dan teratur, namun pada perumahan Gani Residence dan Jeulingke Residence Sebagian besar penghuni telah melakukan perubahan pada rumahnya saat ditepati. Penelitian ini berfokus pada faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keputusan desain rumah di Gani Residence dan Jeulingke Residence, dengan penekanan pada pergeseran tipe standar 36 dan 45. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biaya transformasi rumah bervariasi; Gani Residence mencapai Rp 823.000.000, sedangkan di Jeulingke Residence mencapai Rp 833.000.000. Faktor-faktor seperti harga tanah, jenis bahan bangunan, dan preferensi pemilik rumah memengaruhi perbedaan biaya ini. Meskipun biaya di Jeulingke lebih tinggi, responden merasa bahwa manfaat yang diperoleh sebanding dengan biaya tersebut. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya perencanaan yang matang untuk memastikan bahwa perubahan desain sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan luas tanah yang tersedia.
Analisis Efisiensi Biaya Produksi Batako, Batu Bata Merah dan Hebel Dengan Penerapan Metode Target Costing maulidi, syahrul; Ariansyah , Dedek; Pramanda, Heru; Bunyamin, Bunyamin; Hady, Munirul
Jurnal Perencanaan dan Penelitian Teknik Sipil Vol 4 No 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Iskandar Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55616/prince.v4i3.1038

Abstract

This research is driven by the importance of cost efficiency in the local building material industry in Aceh, especially in addressing fluctuations in raw material prices, high labor costs, and limited production technology. The study aims to analyze the cost efficiency of producing three types of construction materials batako (concrete blocks), red bricks, and lightweight bricks (hebel) using the target costing method. The research was conducted at three local business units in Aceh: Usaha Aneka Lobang Angin (batako), Sentral Batu Bata (red bricks), and BUMG Pulo Kemiro (hebel). A descriptive quantitative approach was used, with data collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and literature review. The analysis showed that the cost efficiency levels of each product were 93.33% for batako, 92.96% for hebel, and 90.00% for red bricks. These figures were calculated by comparing the target cost with actual production costs, based on a 25% profit margin. Factors affecting efficiency include raw material prices, production methods, daily productivity, and overhead costs. Among the three, batu bata merah was identified as the most efficient and suitable product for development by small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Aceh. The application of the target costing method helps business actors control costs, improve production efficiency, and support sustainable business growth.
Pengaruh Volume Kendaraan Terhadap Tingkat Kerusakan Jalan di Daerah Lamreung Wati, Yusra; Pramanda, Heru; Kamalia, Kamalia; Mubarak, Azzaki; Muhajjir, Muhajjir
Jurnal Perencanaan dan Penelitian Teknik Sipil Vol 4 No 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Iskandar Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55616/prince.v4i3.1041

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of traffic volume on road damage levels and identify the causes of deterioration along the Cor Iri–Lamreung segment in Aceh Besar District. The research also provides relevant information for planning road construction and maintenance, including determining appropriate material types for road structures. A quantitative data analysis approach was employed, using the Indonesian Highway Capacity Manual (PKJI) 2023 and the Bina Marga method to assess physical road conditions. The results on the Tgk. Nyak Arief road section show that the most dominant type of damage is potholes, accounting for 18.0%, while the total damage percentage (Nr) reached 59.2%. Traffic volume surveys conducted over three days (26–28 May 2025) indicate that the highest Average Daily Traffic occurred on Monday, with an average capacity of 677 pcu/hour. Motorcycle volume remained consistently high, especially in the morning. Based on the priority index, the road section obtained a value of 6, indicating that it should be included in a routine maintenance program. Overall, the combination of PKJI 2023 and Bina Marga methods provides a comprehensive analysis of the relationship between traffic volume and road deterioration. Higher traffic volumes, particularly from heavy vehicles, significantly increase damage levels. Therefore, proper traffic load management and planned maintenance programs are required to maintain road performance. These findings serve as recommendations for authorities to improve attention to construction materials and design quality to ensure road durability amid increasing traffic demand.
Analisis Efisiensi Biaya Antara Metode Patch Repair (Tambalan) dan Overlay (Pelapisan Ulang) Untuk Perbaikan Jalan Aspal di Banda Aceh Uskur Reza; Ariansyah, Dedek; Pramanda, Heru; Bunyamin, Bunyamin; Idroes, Imransyah
Jurnal Perencanaan dan Penelitian Teknik Sipil Vol 4 No 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Iskandar Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55616/prince.v4i3.1055

Abstract

Roads as an element of national transportation have an important role, especially in supporting the economic, social, cultural, and environmental sectors. Road conditions in Banda Aceh in 2025 indicate challenges in infrastructure. In road damage, there are several repairs such as repairs and overlays that require high costs. The purpose of this study is to compare the cost efficiency between the patch repair method and the overlay method. This research method is quantitative with research procedures guided by Bina Marga. Data analysis was carried out in this study using Microsoft Excel. Based on the results of the research that has been done, the level of road damage on Jl. Kamboja with a research sample of 6000 m2, there are 3 types of damage: patches, cracks, and holes. The total amount of damage on this is 30.0 with additional asphalt concrete damage of 0.51% with a damage area of ​​30.8 m2. From the research that has been done, there are 2 repair methods on this road. For road repairs using the patch repair method on Jl. Cambodia spent less time on the project, with a total budget of Rp59,003,177. Patch repairs were more effective and more economical than overlay repairs. Overlay repairs, on the other hand, cost Rp119,633,072.70, taking longer to complete. For emergency budgets, patch repairs are recommended over overlay repairs.
Co-Authors ABADI Afdhal Ariansyah , Dedek Ariansyah, Dedek Bunyamin Bunyamin Bunyamin Bunyamin Bunyamin David Sarana Dayunita, Wilda Dedek Ariansyah Dedek Ariansyah Dewi, Erista Deza, Muhammad Dian Kurniasari, Febrina endis liani, tika Fatharani, fatharani Febrina Dian Kurniasari Febrina Dian Kurniasari Febrina Dian Kurniasari Hady, Munirul Hani, M Reza Harry, Aulia Husny, M. Isra Idroes, Imransyah Imransyah Idroes Jefriza, Jefriza Jumadin Kamalia Kamalia Kurniasari, Febrina Dian Lathifah, Nur m fahmi alam Mahendra, Akhiar Maulana, Rendy Maulidi, Syahrul Muarif, M. Agil Mubarak, Azzaki Muhajjir, Muhajjir Muhammad Anshar Muhammad Aris Muhammad Habibi Muhammad Rico Salianto Munirul Hady Nasrullah Mohammad Nesri Hendrifa Novita, Rahma Putra, M. Izwan Putri Zahara Phonna Rahmadiani Renni Anggraini Reza P. Munirwan Riskia Nanda rizal muhammad rizal Sabri, Rafizal Sherly Novrida Ulfa Sugiarto Sugiarto Taufik Maulana, Taufik Uskur Reza Wahyu Diara wati, Yusra Zaiyanna Fitri Zdaki, T Muhammad Zulfikar Zulfikar