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Sosialisasi Hukum Tentang Hak Pilih Sebagai Hak Fundamental: Menumbuhkan Kesadaran Kritis Pemilih Pemula La Ode Muhammad Taufiq Afoeli; Fuad Nur; Risman Setiawan; Lade Sirjon; La Ode Muhamad Sulihin; Jumiati Ukkas; Nur Intan; Isnayanti; Yan Fathahillah Purnama; Muhammad Ramadhan Kiro; Lapatuju; La Ode Muhammad Saleh Saputra
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Mei-Agustus "The Role of Community Service in Increasing Children's Educational
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/g8q4qe43

Abstract

Kegiatan sosialisasi hukum ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan menumbuhkan kesadaran kritis pemilih pemula di SMA Negeri 10 Kendari mengenai hak pilih sebagai hak fundamental dalam pemilihan umum termasuk pada pemilihan kepala daerah. Pemilih pemula memiliki peran strategis dalam menentukan arah demokrasi Indonesia, namun seringkali menghadapi tantangan seperti kurangnya pengetahuan tentang proses pemilu dan kerentanan terhadap manipulasi politik. Metode yang digunakan meliputi tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan sosialisasi melalui ceramah dan diskusi interaktif, serta evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman peserta sosialisasi. Sosialisasi ini tidak hanya berhasil mengedukasi siswa tentang hak dan tanggung jawab mereka sebagai pemilih, tetapi juga mendorong partisipasi aktif dalam proses demokrasi. Diharapkan, kegiatan ini dapat menjadi model untuk meningkatkan kesadaran politik pemilih pemula di wilayah lain.
The Effect of Omnibus Law Technique on the Quality of Criminal Legislative Drafting in Indonesia Setiawan, Risman
Siyasah Dusturiyah: State Law Review Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Siyasah Dusturiyah: State Law Review
Publisher : Yayasan Cahaya Generasi Positif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65101/kyda6f73

Abstract

This research critically analyzes the influence of the omnibus law technique on the quality of criminal law formulation in Indonesia, particularly following the enactment of Law No. 13 of 2022 regarding Amendments to Law No. 12 of 2011 on the Formation of Legislation. Although the omnibus law method formally recognizes the integration of multiple legal substances within a single statute to enhance legislative efficiency and regulatory synchronization, empirical evidence demonstrates that its application in the criminal law domain creates serious substantive and procedural challenges. The research employs a normative legal approach supplemented by conceptual analysis to examine the alignment between omnibus law practices and the principles of good legislation (good legislation principles) as stipulated in Article 5 of Law No. 13 of 2022. The findings reveal that while omnibus law offers administrative efficiency, its implementation in criminal legislation generates significant problems regarding norm clarity, public participation, and legal legitimacy. Specifically, the technique tends to obscure the principle of legality (nullum crimen sine lege), reduce deliberative quality in legislative processes due to executive dominance, and weaken public participation in legislative procedures. Furthermore, the rapid processing of omnibus bills with limited public consultation compromises the substantive legitimacy of resulting criminal law provisions. This research concludes that implementing omnibus law techniques in criminal legislation must be accompanied by reinforced mechanisms for meaningful public participation, enhanced transparency in legislative discussions, and rigorous norm quality testing prior to enactment. Without such safeguards, the legislative innovation intended to simplify legal frameworks risks creating new legal uncertainty within Indonesia's national criminal justice system. The research advocates for either restricting omnibus law application to non-criminal legislation or fundamentally restructuring its procedural framework to comply with constitutional standards of democratic lawmaking.
Restructuring the Governance of PUSSAKO FH-UHO: Building a Progressive, Accountable, and Innovative Research Institution Risman Setiawan
Jurnal Pengabdian Mandiri Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/mandiri.v3i1.1568

Abstract

Limited access to justice and suboptimal governance of legal research institutions at universities often hinder the fulfillment of the public’s constitutional rights, particularly in addressing critical issues in Kendari City such as agrarian conflicts and low legal literacy. This community service initiative aims to reconstruct the governance of PUSSAKO FH-UHO to transform it into a progressive, accountable, and innovative research institution. The method employed is Participatory Organizational Empowerment, which includes stages of internal audit, Focus Group Discussions, and capacity-building workshops based on a progressive legal paradigm. The results of the community service initiative demonstrate significant transformation in the organizational structure, which is now more responsive and accountable in addressing legal issues in Kendari City. Key findings include the institution’s success in drafting a policy on land data protection, as well as the enhancement of advocacy and constitutional literacy programs for marginalized communities. This demonstrates that strengthening the internal governance of the study center can bridge the gap between formal regulations and the community’s need for substantive justice. In conclusion, the restructuring of PUSSAKO FH-UHO’s governance has strategic implications for public policy practices through the provision of more inclusive legal recommendations and the strengthening of access to social justice. Transformative research institutions play a vital role as driving forces in realizing a progressive, independent, and sustainable legal culture in the Southeast Sulawesi region.
Harmonization of Administrative-Criminal Sanctions for State Losses After Constitutional Court Decision No.66/PUU-XXIV/2026 Risman Setiawan
Nusantara: Journal of Law and Islamic Law Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): Nusantara: Journal of Law and Islamic Law
Publisher : Yayasan Cerdas Pedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65101/nusantara.v1i3.378

Abstract

The harmonization of administrative and criminal sanctions in addressing state financial losses following Constitutional Court Decision No. 66/PUU-XXIV/2026. The primary issue involves overlapping authority between internal oversight bodies and law enforcement agencies, creating potential legal uncertainty for public officials. Using a quantitative, comparative research design, the study analyzes secondary data on state loss cases before and after the ruling through descriptive and inferential statistical methods. The findings indicate that applying actual loss parameters and clearly distinguishing between maladministration and criminal acts of corruption significantly improves legal certainty and enhances state asset recovery. Enhanced coordination between internal oversight bodies and law enforcement agencies increases the effectiveness of administrative compensation mechanisms. Overall, harmonizing sanctions based on the principle of ultimum remedium balances safeguarding official discretion and ensuring proportional enforcement of anti-corruption laws. The results provide guidance for law enforcement policies that prioritize asset recovery while preventing the undue criminalization of policy decisions.
Constitutional Education for Karang Taruna Youth on Rights and Obligations of Citizens Risman Setiawan
Jurnal Pengabdian Cita Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Cita Masyarakat (JPCM)
Publisher : Yayasan Cerdas Pedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65101/jpcm.v1i4.380

Abstract

This initiative sought to improve constitutional awareness among Karang Taruna youth in Kendari City by deepening their understanding of citizens’ rights and obligations. It responded to weak constitutional literacy and growing civic apathy among young people. The program applied an educational and persuasive method through interactive lectures, group discussions, and pre-test and post-test assessments. The results showed a notable improvement in civic knowledge, with average comprehension scores increasing by more than 45 percent across indicators of constitutional rights and obligations. The activity helped internalize national values and build a more positive orientation toward citizenship. These findings indicate that structured non-formal education can strengthen legal awareness and social character among digital native youth. The policy implication emphasizes the need to position Karang Taruna as a strategic local government partner in sustaining constitutional literacy and national stability. Practically, this initiative offers an adaptive legal education model for youth organizations at the level.
Legal Analysis of Strategies for Regional Institutional Reform to Advance Democratic Governance Risman Setiawan
Journal of State Democracy Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): Journal of State Democracy
Publisher : Yayasan Cerdas Pedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65101/jsd.v1i3.364

Abstract

The institutional framework of local government in Indonesia faces challenges from covert centralism, which restricts democratic processes at the local level. This study applies a normative legal method, using statutory and conceptual approaches, to examine the direction of legal policies that shape local government institutions. Unlike previous studies that discuss public management, this research emphasizes the integration of constitutional democratic values into the design of local governance structures. Its objective is to propose a reconstruction of institutional policy that strengthens democratic governance. The findings show that strict central government standardization creates a democratic deficit and reduces the oversight capacity of the Regional People’s Representative Council (DPRD) over the executive branch. The criminalization of local policy discretion also hinders governance innovation. The study concludes that local governance requires a model balancing administrative efficiency and popular sovereignty. Public policy must harmonize regulations, ensure legal certainty, and support responsive, innovative, democratic regional institutions.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Praktis Hukum Melalui Pelatihan Penyusunan Gugatan Perdata Bagi Mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum Universitas Halu Oleo Satriani Satriani; Pipit Somefotorono Majid; Besse Sari Angraeni; Mutia Nur Fadhilah Ruslan; Andi Khaedhir Kamri; Risman Setiawan
Indonesia Berdampak: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): JULI-DESEMBER
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/72c7hd81

Abstract

The ability to draft civil lawsuits constitutes one of the essential practical competencies that must be possessed by law students, particularly those who are preparing to enter legal professions such as advocates, judges, prosecutors, and legal consultants. However, legal education in higher education institutions is often dominated by theoretical approaches, resulting in limited opportunities for students to develop practical litigation skills, especially in drafting civil procedural documents. This community service activity aimed to improve the practical legal skills of students of the Faculty of Law, Universitas Halu Oleo, through training on the preparation of civil lawsuit documents. The activity was conducted in collaboration with the Moot Court Community of the Faculty of Law, Universitas Halu Oleo, using a participatory and practice-based learning approach. The methods employed included lectures, interactive discussions, case analysis, document review, and simulation exercises involving the preparation of civil lawsuits based on case scenarios designed to encourage legal reasoning and analytical skills. The results of the activity demonstrated a significant improvement in participants' understanding of the formal and substantive requirements of civil lawsuits, the structure and systematic drafting of pleadings, and the relationship between legal facts, legal arguments, and legal remedies sought in court. Participants also showed enhanced abilities in identifying legal issues, determining the appropriate parties and legal grounds for litigation, and preparing coherent and executable claims. Furthermore, the activity contributed to strengthening students' confidence in engaging in legal practice and promoted the development of practice-oriented legal education within the Faculty of Law, Universitas Halu Oleo.
Environmental Legality and Justice: Assessing Mining Business Permits in Indonesia’s Vulnerable Coastal and Small Islands Risman Setiawan
Applied Environmental Sustainability and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Applied Environmental Sustainability and Technology
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Lingkungan Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/rejh5929

Abstract

Regulatory inconsistencies between the Mining Law and the Coastal and Small Islands Law have created legal uncertainty regarding the issuance of Mining Business Permits in coastal areas and on small islands. This normative legal study utilizes statutory, case-based, and conceptual approaches to assess the legal validity of these permits under Indonesia’s environmental laws. The findings indicate a conflict of norms, as Mining Business Permits (IUPs) are frequently granted for islands smaller than 2,000 km², despite explicit prohibition under the PWP3K Law and subsequent Supreme Court decisions upholding the principle of Green Justice. The centralization of licensing authority following amendments to the Mining Law has diminished ecological oversight and often neglects zoning plan instruments (RZWP3K) and the participation rights of local communities. The study concludes that the validity of mining permits should not depend solely on formal administrative criteria but must also satisfy ecological legality standards to ensure the protection of coastal and small island environments. These findings underscore the need for the government to conduct a comprehensive legal audit and harmonize sectoral regulations to guarantee legal certainty, ecological justice, and the protection of coastal communities’ constitutional rights to a healthy environment.
Penyuluhan Hukum: Strategi Penyelesaian Sengketa Pemanfaatan Lahan Melalui Media Litigasi dan Non-Litigasi di Desa Puulowaru Deity Yuningsih; Zahrowati Zahrowati; Risman Setiawan
Dedikasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan dan Teknologi Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Dedikasi 2026
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/dedikasi.v4i2.170

Abstract

Sengketa pemanfaatan lahan merupakan persoalan yang kerap dihadapi oleh masyarakat pedesaan di Indonesia, termasuk di Desa Puulowaru, Kecamatan Besulutu, Kabupaten Konawe. Rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat terhadap mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa, baik melalui jalur litigasi maupun non-litigasi, menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab berlarutnya konflik pemanfaatan lahan di tingkat desa. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan penyuluhan hukum mengenai strategi penyelesaian sengketa pemanfaatan lahan melalui dua jalur tersebut. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi observasi lapangan, koordinasi dengan aparat desa, penyampaian materi secara ceramah dan dialog interaktif, serta evaluasi pemahaman peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai kelebihan dan keterbatasan masing-masing jalur penyelesaian sengketa, serta pentingnya musyawarah dan mediasi sebagai langkah awal sebelum menempuh jalur pengadilan. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model penguatan kesadaran hukum masyarakat desa secara berkelanjutan.
Penyuluhan Hukum Pelestarian Lingkungan Daerah Pesisir di Kelurahan Tondonggeu Kecamatan Nambo Ni Putu Sri Widiasih; Isnayanti Isnayanti; Dewi Ratnasari Rustam; LM. Taufik Afoeli; Risman Setiawan; Muhammad Labib Shiddiq
Aksi Kita: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2026): JULI-AGUSTUS
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/rhbc3p75

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, pemahaman, dan kesadaran hukum masyarakat mengenai pelestarian lingkungan daerah pesisir di Kelurahan Tondonggeu, Kecamatan Nambo, Kota Kendari. Permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra adalah masih rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pentingnya menjaga kelestarian lingkungan pesisir, terutama terkait pembuangan sampah dan perlindungan ekosistem pesisir, sehingga berpotensi menimbulkan pencemaran dan kerusakan lingkungan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui metode penyuluhan hukum dengan pendekatan ceramah, diskusi, dan tanya jawab yang melibatkan dosen, mahasiswa, serta masyarakat setempat. Materi yang disampaikan mencakup ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan di bidang perlindungan dan pengelolaan lingkungan hidup, khususnya Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup serta regulasi terkait pengelolaan wilayah pesisir. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai pentingnya menjaga kelestarian lingkungan pesisir, hak dan kewajiban masyarakat dalam perlindungan lingkungan, serta dampak hukum dan lingkungan akibat pencemaran. Antusiasme peserta selama kegiatan juga menunjukkan meningkatnya kesadaran hukum masyarakat untuk berpartisipasi aktif dalam menjaga kelestarian wilayah pesisir. Dengan demikian, penyuluhan hukum ini efektif sebagai upaya edukasi dalam membangun budaya sadar hukum dan mendorong partisipasi masyarakat dalam mewujudkan pengelolaan lingkungan pesisir yang berkelanjutan.