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Pengaruh Metode Token Economy dalam Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Siswa Disabilitas Intelektual Ringan Anggraeni, Safrina Devi; Yaum, Lailil Aflahkul; Mais, Asrorul
JOEAI (Journal of Education and Instruction) Vol. 8 No. 6 (2025): JOEAI (Journal of Education and Instruction)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joeai.v8i6.17276

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of implementing the token economy method on improving compliance among students with mild intellectual disabilities at the Arya Satya Hati Special Needs School (SLB). This study used a Single Subject Research (SSR) method with an A–B design consisting of a baseline phase (5 sessions) and an intervention phase (5 sessions). The results showed an increase in compliance from an average of 37% in the baseline phase to 77% in the intervention phase. The conclusion is that implementing the token economy method is efficacious in improving compliance among students with mild intellectual disabilities, making it a viable alternative behavioral intervention strategy in SLB. These findings also provide practical implications for SLB teachers in utilizing the token economy as a behavior development strategy.   Keywords: Mild Intellectual Disability, Token Economy
Peningkatan Gerak Dasar Manipulatif dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Melalui Permainan Bola Berekor pada Anak Disabilitas Intelektual Wildiana, Feby Putri; Yaum, Lailil Aflakul; Mais, Asrorul
JOEAI (Journal of Education and Instruction) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): JOEAI (Journal of Education and Instruction)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/c1dhrs86

Abstract

This study aims to improve basic manipulative motor skills through the implementation of a ball game with a tail in children with intellectual disabilities at the PGRI Pamekasan Special Needs School (SLB). The study used Classroom Action Research (CAR) with two cycles, each consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The study subjects included three ninth-grade students with moderate intellectual disabilities in the 2024/2025 academic year. Data collection techniques included observation, performance tests, and documentation, while data analysis used a descriptive qualitative approach with a calculation of the percentage of skill improvement. The results showed that the implementation of the ball game with a tail significantly improved students' throwing and catching abilities. The average manipulative skill score increased from 50% in the pre-cycle to 87.5% in the second cycle, with an average increase of 33.7%. Furthermore, there was an increase in students' motivation, courage, and active participation during the learning process. Thus, the ball game with a tail can be an effective alternative adaptive physical education method to improve basic motor skills in children with intellectual disabilities.   Keywords: Intellectual Disabilities, Basic Manipulative Movement, Tailed Ball Game, Adaptive Physical Education