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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Biosaintropis (Bioscience-Tropic) Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory Journal of Nursing Care and Biomolecular Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan 2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Celebes Jurnal Kesehatan Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Medicra (Journal of Medical Laboratory Science/Technology) Anakes: Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Jurnal Berita Kesehatan JOMPA ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health Quagga: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Biologi Abdimas Terapan: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Terapan BERBAKTI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan
Erni Yohani Mahtuti
STIKes Maharani Malang
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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KADAR TROMBOSIT DAN HEMATOKRIT PADA PASIEN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE BERDASARKAN JENIS KELAMIN SERTA USIA Handhini Gema Arika Putri; Erni Yohani Mahtuti; Faisal Faisal
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38165/jk.v13i2.312

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara beriklim tropis sehingga sangat beresiko terhadap tempat tumbuh dan berkembangnya berbagai vektor penyakit terutama penyakit endemik seperti demam berdarah dengue. Dalam memastikan pasien menderita DBD diperlukan pemeriksaan laboratorium salah satunya pemeriksaan kadar trombosit dan hematokrit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar trombosit dan hematokrit pada pasien demam berdarah dengue berdasarkan jenis kelamin serta usia di Puskesmas Sisir Kota Batu. Penelitian deskriptif bersifat kuantitatif dengan sampel berupa seluruh data sekunder rekam medik penderita DBD di Puskesmas Sisir Kota Batu pada tahun 2016-2021 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi berjumlah 198 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling menggunakan master tabel kedalam SPSS. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan uji chi square menunjukkan DBD berpotensi menyerang seluruh jenis kelamin serta kebanyakan pada kelompok usia remaja (12-25 tahun) dan dewasa (26-45 tahun) dalam keadaan trombositopenia (68,7%), serta nilai hematokrit yang rendah/hemodilusi (49,5%). Selain itu, diperoleh bahwa tidak adanya korelasi yang bermakna (p>0,05) antara kadar trombosit dengan jenis kelamin (p=0,599) dan usia (p=0,114), serta nilai hematokrit dengan jenis kelamin (p=0,190). Terdapat adanya korelasi lemah dan bermakna terhadap nilai hematokrit dengan usia p=0,043 (p<0,05). Berdasarkan keterbatasan yang ada maka perlu dilakukan penelitian serupa disertai dengan data rekam medis yang lengkap, adanya data riwayat penyakit kelainan pasien, serta terapi atau pengobatan yang dilakukan pasien sebelum pemeriksaan. Kata Kunci: Demam berdarah dengue; hematokrit; jenis kelamin; trombosit; usiaAbstract  Indonesia is a country with a tropical climate so it is very risky to place growth and development of various disease vectors, especially endemic diseases such as dengue hemorrhagic fever. In ensuring the patient suffers from DHF it is necessary. One of the laboratory test is the examination of platelet levels and hematocrit.  This study aims to determine the description of platelet and hematocrit levels in dengue hemorrhagic fever patients based on gender and age at Sisir Public Health Center Batu City. Descriptive research is quantitative with a sample of all secondary data medical records of DHF patients at the Sisir Health Center in Batu City in 2016- 2021, there were 198 people who met the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique is total sampling using the master table into SPSS. The results of the study based on the chi square showed that DHF had the potential to attack all gender and mostly in the age group of adolescents (12-25 years) and adults (26-45 years) in a state of thrombocytopenia (68.7%), and a low hematocrit value/hemodilution (49.5%). In addition, it was found that there was no significant correlation (p>0.05) between platelet levels by gender (p=0.599) and age (p=0.114), and the hematocrit value by gender (p=0.190). There is a weak correlation and significant to the hematocrit value with age p=0.043 (p<0.05). Based on the existing limitations, it is necessary to carry out a similar study accompanied by complete medical record data, data on the patient's disease history, as well as therapy or treatment carried out by the patient before the examination.Keywords: Dengue hemorrhagic fever; platelets; hematocrit; gender; age
Co-Authors Amarani, Anggi Dwi Anggi Nur Wijayanti Arsya Lingga Datu Basyarrudin, Muhammad Chusnul, Chotimah Dewita Nggua Evi Dwi Prastiwi Fahru Rizal Isyafa Faisal Faisal Faisal Faisal Faisal Faisal Faisal Faisal Faisal Farahdita Devi Masyitoh Febriyanti Wora Kapero Firnanda Magfirah Galih Zatmiko Alan Gresela Rambu Kaleka Mali, Aquina Handhini Gema Arika Putri Husnah, Yeni Avidhatul Ibaadillah, Afrihal Afiif Indah Anggeriani Kapero, Febriyanti Wora Karismadani, Id'ha Lutfia Larasati, Marsella Lilla Maria Lud Waluyo Maria Diyah Maria Diyah Maria Srisuharny Maria Srisuharny Moh. Mirza Nuryady Muhammad Basyaruddin Muhammad Basyaruddin, Muhammad Muhammad Basyarudin Muhammad Masyhur Muhammad Masyhur Muhammad Masyhur Nadila Karno Ndapamuri, Alfenia Nggua, Dewita Nisa Ailmi Lidya Artha Revica Novi Yuniar Novitasari , Lilis NURUL AZIZAH Pehan, Laurensia Rivoniarti Ese Prasetya, Arita Ajeng Previta Zeisar Rahmawati Previta Zeizar Rahmawati Rachmawati, Idelia Diny Rahmawati, Previta Zeisar Rahmawati, Previta Zeizar Risna’im, Annisa Rohmania Rodolof, Claudya Putri Samsun hadi Sanjaya, Zahra Weny Saragih, Lenni Sari, Chantika Putri Indah Saroh, Putri Rohmah Muya Siska Nanda Widhaningrum Siti Aisyah Siti Aisyah Sofiah, Yayu Susilawati, Nasiro Syamsyinova BS, Andini Aulia Taquillah, Naura Silmy Widiatmoko, Muhamad Wulandari, Dewi Permani Ayu Wulandari, Lenni Ratna Tri