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All Journal Grenek: Jurnal Seni Musik Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Gondang: Jurnal Seni dan Budaya Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education Journal (Birle Journal) Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Britain International for Linguistics, Arts and Education Journal (BIoLAE Journal) Jurnal Pendidikan dan Penciptaan Seni Jurnal Penelitian Musik Jurnal Penelitian Musik SAP (Susunan Artikel Pendidikan)
Panji Suroso
Universitas Negeri Medan
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Continuity of Agrarian Domination in Deli Serdang from Colonialism to Reform Tappil Rambe; Panji Suroso; Jude Chikadibia Onwunyirimadu; Hidayat Hidayat; Abd. Haris Nasution; Lanang Riyadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 14 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v14i3.2647

Abstract

Persistent agrarian inequality in Indonesia reveals a critical gap in explaining how colonial legal and economic logics survive political regime change. This study examines how legal and institutional mechanisms reproduced and adapted agrarian domination in Ramunia Plantation, Deli Serdang, from the colonial period through the Reform Era. Using a critical-historical qualitative design, the study analyzed colonial archives, agrarian regulations, and institutional records alongside in-depth interviews with 30 informants and 40 field observation sessions. Data were interpreted through historical source criticism, thematic analysis, and triangulation. The findings demonstrate that political transitions changed the formal actors and instruments of control but did not dismantle underlying agrarian relations. Colonial concessions were reconfigured through nationalization, State Control Rights, HGU-based management, state–military–corporate networks, administrative fragmentation, and infrastructure-driven land acquisition. These adaptations left historical occupation, customary claims, and actual land use unresolved while privileging actors with stronger administrative and political resources. The study advances the continuum-of-domination proposition to explain that agrarian domination persists not through institutional immobility, but through the translation of inherited governing logics into new legal and administrative forms. Agrarian justice, therefore, requires conflict resolution that integrates documentary genealogy, historical land relations, actual land use, and differentiated community claims rather than relying exclusively on formal titles.
Co-Authors Abd. Haris Nasution Adina S Sembiring Adina Sastra Sembiring Agung Suharyanto Amir Razak Arwansyah, OK Dedy Bakhrul Khair Amal Bakhrul Khair Amal, Bakhrul Khair Bangun, Daniel P Danny Ivanno Ritonga Esra Parmian Talenta Siburian Ewin Johan Sembiring Faith, Rhema Hasanah, Lailatul Hasbulah, Mulkis Helsiana Sigalingging Herna Hirza Hidayat Hidayat Inggit Prastiawan Jude Chikadibia Onwunyirimadu Kumalo Tarigan Lailatul Hasanah Lanang Riyadi Mahda Reni Lubis Matondang, Dian Libriani Merdy R. S Togatorop Muhammad Fiqri Rizqullah Mukhlis Muklis Hasbulah Muklis Muklis Obed Sembiring Octaviana Br. Tobing Pulumun Peterus Ginting Rahmat Riswan Aidil Syahputra Siregar Ravai, Muhammad Rhema Faith Rizqullah, Muhammad Fiqri Robby Hidajat Ruth Hertami Dyah Nugrahaningsih Sebayang, Vanesia Amelia Sigalingging, Helsiana Silionga, Pita HD Sitti Rahmah Situmorang, Syaraya Hartika Syaraya Hartika Situmorang Tappil Rambe Tarigan, Kumalo Togatorop, Merdy R. S Tri Danu Satria Uyuni Widiastuti Wahyu Tri Atmojo Wiastuti, Uyuni Wiflihani Wiflihani