Nina Anis
Monash University

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THE EVOLUTION OF ISLAMIC ECONOMICS: PRINCIPLES, PRACTICES, AND THE GLOBAL IMPACT OF ISLAMIC BANKING Makhrus Ali; Rashid Rahman; Nina Anis
Journal of Noesantara Islamic Studies Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jnis.v3i3.3372

Abstract

Islamic economics has emerged as an important alternative economic paradigm that integrates ethical values, legal principles, and economic activities derived from Islamic teachings. In recent decades, the rapid expansion of Islamic banking has positioned Islamic economics as a significant component of the global financial system, raising questions about its evolution, practical implementation, and broader international impact. This study aims to analyze the evolution of Islamic economics by examining its foundational principles, contemporary practices, and the global role of Islamic banking. The research employed a qualitative and descriptive-analytical approach, drawing on secondary data from academic literature, policy documents, and international financial reports related to Islamic finance. Data were analyzed through thematic and comparative analysis to explore the relationship between Islamic economic principles and institutional banking practices. The findings indicate that Islamic banking has successfully translated core Islamic economic principles, such as risk sharing, asset backing, and ethical responsibility, into modern financial operations, while also adapting pragmatically to global regulatory and market environments. The study further reveals that Islamic banking has gained global relevance by promoting ethical finance, financial inclusion, and institutional stability. The study concludes that Islamic economics represents an adaptive and evolving economic framework in which Islamic banking serves as a key mechanism for integrating ethical values into contemporary global finance.    
A Synergy between Pharmacy and Biotechnology in the Development of Precision Therapies to Enhance the Quality of Healthcare Services Rifa Andriana; Aiman Fariq; Nina Anis
Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Research Sciences and Sustainability (JAPRSS) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/japrss.v1i2.2919

Abstract

Background. The increasing heterogeneity of patient responses to pharmacotherapy has driven a paradigm shift from conventional treatment approaches toward precision medicine. This shift requires strong integration between pharmaceutical sciences and biotechnology to ensure targeted, safe, and effective therapy. Purpose. This study aims to analyze the role of synergy between pharmacy and biotechnology in the development of precision therapy and its contribution to improving the quality of healthcare services. Method. This research employed a qualitative literature review method by analyzing scientific articles, review papers, and policy reports published between 2015 and 2025. Data were collected from reputable international databases and analyzed using a descriptive-analytical approach. Results. The findings indicate that biotechnological innovations such as pharmacogenomics, monoclonal antibodies, and molecular diagnostics significantly support pharmacists in optimizing individualized therapy. The integration of these technologies enhances therapeutic effectiveness, minimizes adverse drug reactions, and improves patient safety. Conclusion. The synergy between pharmacy and biotechnology constitutes a fundamental pillar in the advancement of precision therapy and plays a strategic role in strengthening patient-centered and sustainable healthcare services.
Navigating Patriarchy and Piety: A Case Study of Islamic Feminist Discourse and Women's Leadership in Malaysian NGOs Amina Azhigali; Nina Anis; Rina Farah
Islamic Studies in the World Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/isw.v2i4.2700

Abstract

Patriarchal norms continue to shape socio-religious expectations for Muslim women in Southeast Asia, particularly in Malaysia, where debates around gender, authority, and piety intersect within civil society spaces. Islamic feminist discourse has gained increasing visibility in recent years, yet questions remain regarding how women leaders in Muslim-majority contexts negotiate religious legitimacy while challenging gendered power structures. Malaysian non-governmental organizations (NGOs) provide an important arena for examining the everyday strategies through which women navigate patriarchal constraints and articulate faith-based approaches to gender justice. This study aims to investigate how women leaders in Malaysian Islamic-oriented NGOs engage with Islamic feminist discourse to negotiate authority, cultivate legitimacy, and advance transformative social agendas. The research seeks to identify the discursive, religious, and organizational strategies that enable or hinder women’s leadership within patriarchal environments. A qualitative case-study approach was employed, drawing on in-depth interviews with fifteen female NGO leaders, participant observation of organizational activities, and document analysis of mission statements, program materials, and public advocacy texts. Data were analyzed using thematic coding informed by feminist theory, Islamic gender ethics, and discourse analysis. Findings reveal that women leaders strategically mobilize Qur’anic principles, prophetic narratives, and concepts of justice to challenge patriarchal interpretations while maintaining religious credibility. Participants reported using relational leadership styles, community-based legitimacy, and interpretive flexibility to navigate gendered expectations. The study concludes that Islamic feminist discourse serves as both a protective shield and a transformative tool, enabling women to assert leadership within constraints while promoting more inclusive understandings of Islam in civil society.