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The Effect of Health Education about Low Purine Diet through Video Media on the Level of Knowledge of Gout Patients Ningsih, Tri Hadi; Yuniartika, Wachidah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4340

Abstract

Gout is a disease caused by the accumulation of monosodium grate crystals in the human body. The cause of the high incidence of gout is a lack of knowledge about preventing gout, so efforts can be made with Health Education to increase understanding. This research aims to determine the effect of health education about a low-purine diet delivered through video media on the level of knowledge among gout sufferers. This quantitative research employs a quasi-experimental study design, specifically a "one-group pretest-posttest design." A total of 33 respondents were selected to assess their level of knowledge using a questionnaire obtained through accidental sampling. Data collection involved distributing questionnaires to respondents (pretest), where the questionnaire had undergone a validity test with a result of r- calculated > r-table (0.632) and a reliability test with a Cronbach's alpha value of 0.978 therefore, the questionnaire was declared valid and reliable, after which the researchers provided health education regarding a low-purine diet. The questionnaire was then distributed again to the respondents (posttest). The data analysis utilized the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The Wilcoxon Ranks test produced statistically significant values (sign. = 0.00 < 0.05). The findings of this study indicate that health education about a low-purine diet delivered through video media influences the level of knowledge among gout sufferers.
Demographic Factors and Community Knowledge of Desa Siaga for Enhanching Maternal and Neonatal Health Yulian, Vinami; Lestari, Sri; Yuniartika, Wachidah; Sulastri, Sulastri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.4912

Abstract

Community knowledge in health empowerment strategies is a crucial element for the success of health programmes. However, many factors influence the level of public knowledge about a programme. This study aims to identify the relationship between demographic factors such as gender, age, education, and occupation, and the level of community knowledge about the Desa SIAGA programme as a community empowerment approach to improve maternal and neonatal health. This research employs a descriptive correlational design with a quantitative survey method. The study involved 107 respondents from Desa Jati, Sukoharjo District, using a simple random sampling technique. The data was collected through a questionnaire survey containing questions to explore the public's knowledge about the SIAGA Village program to improve maternal and neonatal health. The collected data was then analyzed using bivariate analysis and tested using the Pearson Product Moment. The results indicate that the majority of respondents have sufficient knowledge about the Desa SIAGA programme. Age and gender were found to have a significant relationship with knowledge level, with older age and female gender being associated with better knowledge. In contrast, no significant relationship was found between education level and occupation with the level of knowledge about the Desa SIAGA programme. These findings highlight the importance of more intensive outreach and community-based approaches to improve public understanding of the Desa SIAGA programme, particularly among older age groups and men.
The Effect of Psychoeducation on Reducing Anxiety in Elderly with Hypertension Susanti, Mayra Rizky; Yuniartika, Wachidah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5944

Abstract

Anxiety is a common issue among elderly individuals with hypertension, which can negatively impact their overall well-being. Psychoeducation is considered an effective intervention to reduce anxiety levels. Objective: This study aims to examine the effect of psychoeducation on reducing anxiety in elderly individuals with hypertension.Method: A pre-experimental study with a one-group pre-test and post-test design was conducted. The study used purposive sampling, involving 10 respondents who experienced anxiety. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test Results: The findings indicate a significant difference in anxiety levels between the pre-test and post-test, with a p-value of 0.003 (p < 0.05).Conclusions: Psychoeducation has a significant effect on reducing anxiety in elderly individuals with hypertension.
Pengaruh Senam Aerobik Low Impact dalam Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Penderita Hipertensi Syavinka, Zuan Nun Alea; Yuniartika, Wachidah
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 11 No 03 (2024): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v11i03.741

Abstract

Hypertension is a growing global health problem that can lead to serious complications such as heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure. This condition is often overlooked, necessitating accessible non-pharmacological intervention strategies such as low-impact aerobic exercise. This study aims to explore the effects of low-impact aerobic exercise in lowering blood pressure of hypertensive patients. This study employed a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental design. The study population consisted of 35 hypertensive patients at the working area of Baki Public Health Center with inclusion criteria, namely: patients with mild to moderate hypertension who were capable to do physical activity and not routinely taking medication. The exercise intervention was conducted for 8 weeks with a frequency of 2-3 times per week and a duration of 15 minutes per session. The gathered data was analyzed by using Wilcoxon signed-rank test, obtaining a P-value of < 0.001 for systolic blood pressure and 0.001 for diastolic blood pressure. The result of the data analysis identified that low impact aerobic exercise has a significant effect in lowering hypertension.
Kesehatan Sendi Optimal : Edukasi Osteoarthritis Bagi Lansia di Desa Gedongan Oktaviani Fitriyah; Aan Sofyan; Wachidah Yuniartika; Daris Trigamadia; Aulai Rahman; Nikmah Nurul Utami; Charisma Alzura; Mohammad Rizqi; Diny Oktri Sani; Anindya Suryawati; Verent Vidanindya Ivena; Gita Febri Cahyani; Arvita Ningtyas
Journal of Student Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari: Journal of Student Research
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jsr.v2i1.2611

Abstract

Osteoarthritis is a cartilage disorder in the joints of bones that often affects elderly people. As many as 24 million people in the Southeast Asia region and 151 million people worldwide suffer from osteoarthritis. The community service practice aims to provide education to elderly people with osteoarthritis. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with 85 elderly respondents. The level of knowledge of the elderly about osteoarthritis disease is obtained through pretest and posttest. Providing education to the elderly about osteoarthritis disease by counseling and exposure to material using posters and leaflets and demonstrations related to the handling of osteoarthritis. Analysis of research data using chi square and fisher exact tests. The results obtained in the age factor (p = 0.021), gender (p = 0.015), BMI (p = 0.002) and physical activity (p = 0.584). There is a relationship between age, gender and body mass index with the incidence of osteoarthritis in the elderly and there is no relationship between physical activity and the incidence of osteoarthritis in the elderly.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN MINYAK KELAPA UNTUK MENDUKUNG KESEHATAN PENDERITA KOLESTEROL Yuniartika, Wachidah; Oktaviana, Wita; Sulastri, Sulastri; Ria Rahma, Luluk; Nofandrilla, Nieldya; Nur Janah Amini, Fatimah; Nun Alea Syavinka, Zuan; Surya Ananta, Dyaz; Dani Hanifah, Aisyah
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 9 (2023): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v6i9.3409-3416

Abstract

Kolesterol termasuk pada golongan lipid yang memiliki sifat aterogenik yaitu sifat yang mudah menempel dan dapat menimbulkan penimbunan yang dapat menyumbat pembuluh darah. Akibat adanya penumpukan kolesterol pada pembuluh darah biasanya sering disebut dengan aterosklerosis. Masalah yang dihadapi adalah kurangnya pengetahuan lansia dan kader tentang penyakit kolesterol serta bahaya kadar kolesterol yang tinggi pada lansia. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini melatih kader dan lansia pembuatan minyak kelapa bebas kolesterol. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di posyandu dukuh karangijo, Desa Blimbing, Kecamatan Gatak, Sukoharjo, Jawa tengah. Sasaran dalam kegiatan ini adalah lansia yang memiliki kadar kolesterol total ≥ 200 mg/dl. Lansia yang mengikuti kegiatan ini mayoritas berjenis kelamin perempuan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan selama bulan Juli 2023. Kegiatan di awali dengan screening pemeriksaan kolesterol total pada lansia, selanjutnya pembuatan minyak rendah kolesterol, lalu aktivitas fisik dengan senam aerobic low impact, dan setelah 2 minggu penggunaan minyak dilakukan post test. Hasil evaluasi yang dilakukan menunjukkan terjadinya penurunan kolesterol total pada lansia. Pada awalnya, hasil 18 responden memiliki kadar kolesterol agak tinggi dan 15 responden memiliki kadar kolesterol yang tinggi. Sedangkan hasil posttest pemeriksaan kadar kolesterol pada lansia menunjukkan 11 responden memiliki kadar kolesterol yang baik, 15 responden memiliki kadar kolesterol agak tinggi dan 7 responden lain memiliki kadar kolesterol tinggi. Saran dari pengabdian masyarakat ini sebaiknya kegiatan ini dilanjutkan oleh kader dalam membantu lansia ataupun penderita kolesterol lainnya supaya dapat melakukan hidup tanpa kolesterol.
Efektivitas terapi relaksasi otot progresif dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada penderita diabetes mellitus Syah, Zaki Qothrunnada Hamdani; Yuniartika, Wachidah
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 10 (2025): Volume 19 Nomor 10
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v19i10.1857

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that not only impacts physical health but can also cause psychological disorders such as anxiety. Prolonged anxiety can worsen blood glucose control. One non-pharmacological therapy that can be used to reduce anxiety is progressive muscle relaxation therapy. Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation therapy in reducing anxiety levels in people with diabetes mellitus. Method: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a single-group pre-test and post-test. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, with 30 participants with diabetes mellitus in Purbayan village. Inclusion criteria included fasting blood sugar levels >126 mg/dl and blood sugar levels >140 mg/dl. Anxiety levels were measured using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS), with a validity test result of a Cronbach's Alpha value of 0.727. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: Before therapy (pre-test), the majority of participants (76.7%) were spread across various anxiety categories, ranging from mild anxiety (30.0%), moderate anxiety (20.0%), severe anxiety (23.3%), to very severe anxiety (3.3%), with only 23.3% in the normal category. After the intervention (post-test), there was a decrease in the normal category and an increase to 83.3%. The calculated Z-score was -4.786 (>Z) and the p-value was 0.001 (<0.05); therefore, H0 was rejected. Conclusion: Progressive muscle relaxation therapy can affect anxiety levels in diabetes patients. This can be seen from the percentage of pre-test and post-test scores and the significance value of 0.001 (p <0.05). Suggestion: Future research is recommended to use a control group design to compare the effectiveness of the intervention more objectively.   Keywords: Anxiety; Diabetes Mellitus (DM); Nursing Intervention; Progressive Muscle Relaxation.   Pendahuluan: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) merupakan penyakit kronis yang tidak hanya berdampak pada kondisi fisik, tetapi juga dapat menimbulkan gangguan psikologis seperti kecemasan. Kecemasan yang berkepanjangan dapat memperburuk kontrol glukosa darah. Salah satu terapi nonfarmakologis yang dapat digunakan untuk menurunkan kecemasan adalah terapi relaksasi otot progresif. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui efektivitas terapi relaksasi otot progresif dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada penderita diabetes mellitus. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experiment dengan rancangan one group pre-test and post-test. Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling, berjumlah 30 partisipan penderita Diabetes Mellitus di desa Purbayan. Kriteria inklusi meliputi kadar gula darah puasa >126 mg/dl dan gula darah >140 mg/dl. Tingkat kecemasan diukur menggunakan instrumen Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) dengan hasil uji validitas nilai Cronbach’s Alpha sebesar 0.727 dan analisis data menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil: Sebelum terapi (pre-test), sebagian besar partisipan (76.7%) tersebar diberbagai kategori kecemasan, mulai dari cemas ringan (30.0%), cemas sedang (20.0%), cemas berat (23.3%) hingga sangat berat (3.3%), dan hanya 23.3% yang berada dalam kategori normal. Setelah intervensi (post-test), terjadi penurunan menjadi kategori normal meningkat menjadi 83.3%. Didapatkan nilai Z hitung adalah -4.786 (> Z) dan p-value diperoleh 0.001 (< 0.05), maka H0 ditolak. Simpulan: Terapi relaksasi otot progresif dapat memengaruhi tingkat kecemasan penderita DM. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari persentase skor pretest dan posttest serta nilai signifikan 0.001 (p < 0.05). Saran: Penelitian selanjutnya disarankan menggunakan desain dengan kelompok kontrol agar efektivitas intervensi dapat dibandingkan lebih objektif.   Kata Kunci: Diabetes Mellitus (DM); Intervensi Keperawatan; Kecemasan; Relaksasi Otot Progresif.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TAI CHI IN REDUCING DEPRESSION LEVELS IN THE ELDERY Rahmah, Tasya Aulifiah; Yuniartika, Wachidah
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Nurse and Health : Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v14i2.825

Abstract

Background: Older adults are a group that is vulnerable to psychological changes, including depression. Depression in older adults can lead to a decline in overall well-being and increase the risk of additional health complications. One non-pharmacological intervention that can help reduce symptoms of depression is Tai Chi, which involves rhythmic movements and can improve physical and psychological balance. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine how Tai Chi exercises affect depression levels among elderly people living in Purbayan Village. Methods: This study used a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental design, in which one group underwent pre-test and post-test assessments. Participants were selected through random sampling based on inclusion criteria, which required elderly individuals who were able to perform daily activities independently. Data were collected using the Indonesian version of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), which showed validity scores ranging from 0.508 to 0.907. The intervention involved Tai Chi exercises consisting of eight movements, performed independently at home for 30 minutes per session, three times a week. Results: The results showed a decrease in the average depression score of 4.9 after the Tai Chi exercise intervention. Statistical analysis using a paired t-test showed a p-value of 0.000 (< 0.05), indicating a significant effect of the intervention. Conclusion: Tai Chi exercises have been proven to reduce depression levels in older adults. This intervention has been proven effective as a non-pharmacological approach to improving mental well-being and overall quality of life among older adults. Keywords: Tai Chi, Depression, Elderly, Mental Health
Efektivitas Edukasi Kesehatan Tentang Social Support Dalam Meningkatkan Perilaku Self-care Management Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi Yuliyanti, Wahyu Ardita; Yuniartika, Wachidah
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 8 No 6 (2025): Desember 2025: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v8i6.2385

Abstract

Prevalensi kasus hipertensi pada kelompok usia lanjut mengalami peningkatan signifikan sebagai akibat penurunan fungsi tubuh dan kemampuan melakukan manajemen perawatan diri melalui perilaku harian sehingga menghambat pengelolaan tekanan darah secara optimal. Kondisi tersebut menegaskan perlunya strategi intervensi komprehensif, salah satunya melalui edukasi kesehatan yang dipadukan dengan penguatan dukungan sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perubahan perilaku manajemen perawatan diri sebelum dan sesudah penerapan intervensi edukasi kesehatan tentang dukungan sosial pada lansia dengan hipertensi. Penelitian ini menerapkan studi quasi-eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest design, melibatkan 35 responden lansia dengan hipertensi yang ditentukan melalui teknik purposive sampling. Intervensi edukasi kesehatan menggunakan media lembar balik yang telah divalidasi konten di puskesmas dengan format dua sisi berisi visual gambar di depan dan narasi penjelasan terstruktur tentang dukungan sosial di belakang. Proses perolehan data tahap pra dan pasca intervensi menggunakan kuesioner HSMBQ dengan nilai validitas item (Sig 0,001-0,046). Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test menunjukkan terjadinya peningkatan perilaku manajemen perawatan diri yang signifikan (p = 0,001). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi kesehatan berbasis dukungan sosial terbukti efektif meningkatkan perilaku manajemen perawatan diri pada lansia dengan hipertensi. Strategi pendukung pengendalian hipertensi pada kelompok lansia berbasis komunitas dapat diperkaya melalui rekomendasi penerapan intervensi ini.
Efektifitas Senam Hipertensi Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi : Literature Review Elsa Muntazila Ilaiha; Wachidah Yuniartika
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i1.32198

Abstract

Lansia adalah mereka yang berusia 60 tahun ke atas. Hipertensi merupakan keadaan peningkatan tekanan darah diatas batas normal dimana tekanan sistol lebih dari 140 mmHg dan tekanan diastol lebih dari 90 mmHg. Senam hipertensi merupakan olahraga untuk menurunkan berat badan dan pemantauan stres yang merupakan faktor penyebab tekanan darah tinggi pada pasien hipertensi dan lansia yang dilakukan dua kali seminggu selama 30 menit. Senam hipertensi sangat efektif dalam mempercepat proses menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia yang mengalami hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam hipertensi terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia. Literatur Review ini ditulis dengan metode naratif menggunakan empat mesin pencari database yaitu pubmed, google Scholar, sciencedirect, neliti dan menghasilkan 7 jurnal untuk ditindaklanjuti. Jurnal dianalisis menggunakan diagram PRISMA sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi yang digunakan yaitu jurnal menggunakan bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Indonesia, menggunakan desain penelitian retrospektif, dan diterbitkan antara Januari 2019 hingga Desember 2023 mengenai senam hipertensi pada lansia yang mengalami hipetensi. Senam hipertensi terbukti mampu menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia yang mengalami hipetensi.
Co-Authors Aan Sofyan Abdu Rahim Kamil Afifah Putri Rejeki Aisyah Dani Hanifah Ajie, Anjani Bharata Ananta, Dyaz Surya Anindya Suryawati Anisa Putri Utami Anjani Bharata Ajie Anwar, Syamsul Arvita Ningtyas Athania Diva Casimira Aulai Rahman Azizah S, Nur Bharata Ajie, Anjani Bima Murti, Tiara Charisma Alzura Damayanti, Silvianita Dani Hanifah, Aisyah Daris Trigamadia Dheonita Marsyanda Rofifah Dian Hudiyawati Dinda Ria Supia Diny Oktri Sani Dyaz Surya Ananta Elok Kurniasari Elsa Muntazila Ilaiha Enita Dewi Ervina Setia Ningsih Erwanindyasari, Risma Nuril Estu Werdani, Kusuma Fariz Farisulhaq, Ahmad Fatimah Nur Janah Amini Fauzan Muhammad Febina Fitri Karunia Febina Sulistyo Firmansyah, Mohammad Faizal Framesti Nurjanah Framesti Nurjanah Gita Febri Cahyani Herlinah, Lily Iftah Sofia Syfa Kartinah Kartinah Kusumawati, Rita Dwi Laili, La’isal Liana Mangifera Liana Mangifera Luluk Ria Rahma M Faig Mujabi Millah Kamilah Mohammad Rizqi Mujabi, M Faig Musalamah, Siti mutiah, siti Nabila Anindita Nareswari Nafisah, Hasna Nanik Widyaningsih Nieldya Nofandrilla Nik'mah Cahyaning Tyas Niken Enggal Dwi Astuti Nikmah Nurul Utami Nimas Ayu Anggraeni Ningsih, Ervina Setia Ningsih, Tri Hadi Noor Alis Setiyadi Nun Alea Syavinka, Zuan Nur Janah Amini, Fatimah Nur Nurhidayah Muthohharoh Nuriyatul Fitriyah Nurjannah, Framesti Oktaviani Fitriyah Pamunkas, Bangkit Bayu Qonita Huwaida Rafi Abrar Pratama Rahmah, Tasya Aulifiah Refina Anggraini Retnosari, Merlina Ria Rahma, Luluk Rita Dwi Kusumawati Rizki Amalia Putri Nurdita Rona Fariza Santi, Catur Novita Septin Nabila Fakhira Driela Putri Setiyo Purwanto Setiyo Purwanto Silvianita Damayanti Siti Musalamah Siti Mutiah Sri Lestari Sulastri Sulastri Sulastri Sulastri, S Supia, Dinda Ria Supristyani , Her Surya Ananta, Dyaz Susanti, Mayra Rizky Syah, Zaki Qothrunnada Hamdani Syavinka, Zuan Nun Alea Syfa, Iftah Sofia Titania Nur Rizkya Verent Vidanindya Ivena Vinami Yulian Violeta Yuman Tanaya Wijarwanti, Linda Sukma Wita Oktaviana Yuliyanti, Wahyu Ardita Zuan Nun Alea Syavinka Zuhro Muyassarotus Safaniah