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Arabiyatuna : Jurnal Bahasa Arab
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup
ISSN : 25805045     EISSN : 25805053     DOI : http://doi.org/10.29240/jba
Core Subject : Religion, Education, Social,
Religion Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Arabiyatuna : Jurnal Bahasa Arab is a refereed publication devoted to research articles, reports, and book reviews concerned with the teaching and learning of Arabic as a Foreign Language. This journal dedicated to enhancing and disseminating scholarly work in the field of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics. This journal is an academic journal that published twice a year in May and November by Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Linguistik dan Bahasa
Articles 261 Documents
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Code-Mixing of Language in Student's Daily Conversations at Islamic boarding school Abdul Kirom; Moh Ainin; Mualim Wijaya; Uswatun Hasanah; Luthfatul Qibtiyah
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 8 No. 1 May (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v8i1.9031

Abstract

This research aimed to describe the types of linguistic interference in the conversations of students at the Al-Amien Islamic boarding school Prenduan of Sumenep Madura, and to describe the linguistic methods for correcting errors in their linguistic interference. In this study, the researchers used a descriptive qualitative approach. The study relied on interviewing some professors at the institute, observation, and documentation of all data. The researchers arrived at several results, including: The types of linguistic overlap that occurred during students’ conversations in Arabic at the Al-Amien Islamic Boarding School Prenduan of Sumenep Madura were represented by morphological overlap from the Madurese language to the Arabic language, morphological overlap from the Indonesian language to the Arabic language, semantic overlap from the Madurese language to the Arabic language, and semantic overlap from the Indonesian language to the Arabic language. Al-Amien Islamic Boarding School Prenduan of Sumenep Madura employed methods for teaching the Arabic language through daily conversation expressions to rectify linguistic overlaps among students. This approach was documented in booklets authored by KH. Mohammad Marzuki Ma’ruf, who held the primary responsibility for Arabic language instruction. The booklets included: A book on correcting errors in the Language Week Arabic, a book of terminology and error correction, a book of common terms, a book of daily conversation, and a book of daily terms and methods. From these mentioned books, materials for the error correction program for linguistic interference were extracted, and activities were conducted throughout the Al-Amien Islamic Boarding School, encompassing both formal and informal activities spanning twenty-four hours.
Istikhdām al-Wasilah al-Syam’iyyah al-Bashiriyyah li Tarqiyah Maharah Qira’ah al-Akhbār al-‘Arabiyyah Dedi Wahyudi; Siti Sanah; Ade Arip Ardiansyah; Qisti Rafelita Rizkina
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 7 No. 2 November (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v7i2.8501

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate community members' skills and comprehension in reading Arabic news before and after they used audio-visual media. The theoretical underpinning of this study is the idea that exposure to audio-visual materials will enhance one's news reading skills. The researchers' theory states that people interested in reading the news through audio-visual media have improved their news-reading skills. The method used in this research was a quasi-experimental method with a one-group design based on pre-test and post-test. The population in this study covered all members of the news reading community, totalling 20 students at UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung. This research used quantitative data analyses of pre-test and post-test results using the Lilioforce equation. One of the present study’s results showcased that prior to employing the audio-visual media, the members of Arabic Language Teaching Division's news-reading mission had a poor level, as seen by the average score of 68.3. Their grade after utilizing it was good, as evidenced by the average score of 87.2. According to the interpretation criterion, the result of (N-D) was 0.60 or 60% in a moderate classification. Therefore, these results indicated that the audio-visual method effectively improved news-reading skills. This study suggests future’s research to assess the other foreign language proficiency in greater detail using a wider range of research techniques. 
Follow The Line: Development and Design to Upgrade Materials for Teaching Writing Skills for Students Faisol Faisol; Riski Janu Saputra; Devi Rafika Sari; Uril Bahruddin
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 8 No. 1 May (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v8i1.9256

Abstract

This research aimed to develop teaching materials for writing skills with the Follow the Line Method as a solution to the difficulties in writing Arabic sentences for students at the elementary level. There are difficulties in writing Arabic sentences among non-Arabic students, especially students in the beginning stages. These difficulties cause many mistakes in writing Arabic letters and sentences even though most of them do not know how to write Arabic sentences. The method used in this research was the research and development method using the ADDIE model. The techniques employed for data collection included observation, interviews, questionnaires, and tests. The population in this research consisted of fifth grade students, with a sample size of 33 students. The results of this study were as follows: 1) Development of teaching materials for writing skills with the Follow the Line method using the ADDIE model, namely: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. 2) The use of the developed teaching materials proved effective in its application. Judging from the results obtained from Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed), the value (0.000) was smaller than 0 = (0.05), indicating a difference between the average results of students in the pre-test and post-test. The theoretical result of this study is that learning to write Arabic for beginners with the Follow the Line Method makes it easier for students to write Arabic letters and words.
Teachers' and Students' Perceptions of the Arabic Language E-Learning Platform Mohammad Zaelani Musonif; Hanik Mahliatussikah; Zawawi Ismail
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 7 No. 2 November (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v7i2.7077

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and describe teachers’ and students’ perceptions about E-learning used in Minhah's class at the Markaz Arabiyah Arabic course institution. Technological progress is necessary and affects all aspects of life, including education. The influence of technological advancement can be found in the emergence of e-learning as an interactive learning media innovation that can be utilized in realizing active, innovative and independent learning and not only supporting students in mastering materials but also accelerating students in mastering 21st-century learning competencies. E-learning is becoming the right choice to realize effective distance learning. The method used in this research was a survey research method with a quantitative approach. Data were collected using observation techniques, questionnaires, and literature studies. The results showed that the Markaz Arabiyah e-learning used in learning at the Minhah Mesir Program was categorized as good in the visual aspect and quite good in the media engineering aspect, with an average percentage for the visual aspect of 79.2% and for the media engineering aspect of 71%. These results indicated that e-learning had a good appearance and features adjusted to progress technology and students' needs in accessing practice questions. However, regarding content and material aspects, Markaz Arabiyah was in a bad category with an average percentage score of 44% each. The category was not good for both indicators because the Markaz Arabiyah e-learning did not yet contain material and was only used as a learning evaluation media.
Educators' and Learners' Responses to Optimising the Development of Arabic Teaching Module Based on the Merdeka Curriculum Fateh Al Muhibbin; Muhammad Afif Amrulloh; Yeni Lailatul Wahidah; Asti Fauziah; Dessy Sintari Daoed
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 8 No. 1 May (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v8i1.9878

Abstract

This study aimed to develop an Arabic teaching module based on the Merdeka curriculum for grade IV of Asasalam Islamic Elementary School Bandar Lampung and to analyze educators’ and students’ responses to the teaching module. A teaching module is an important part of learning implementation. Moreover, the implementation of the Merdeka curriculum must also be harmonized with the existence of teaching module. However, Assalam Islamic Elementary School in Bandar Lampung, which has implemented the Merdeka curriculum, does not yet have a teaching module / teaching materials based on the Merdeka curriculum. The type of research employed in this study was Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE model. Data collection involved conducting interviews with Arabic language subject teachers at Assalam Islamic Elementary School. The instruments utilized in this development included student questionnaires and product validation instruments. Data analysis techniques encompassed qualitative descriptive and quantitative descriptive methods. Qualitative descriptive analysis was utilized to process data from the review of material experts, media experts, and field practitioners' responses, including teachers and students. Quantitative descriptive analysis was derived from the results of product feasibility, represented in the form of product practicality. The validation results from media experts yielded an average value of 86%, while those from material experts showed an average value of 93%, categorized as very feasible. Furthermore, the average response from educators was 93%, falling into the attractive category. The responses from students in small group trials averaged 91%, whereas in field trials, the average was 83%. Based on the findings of this study, it is evident that the teaching module is highly engaging for use in the learning process. This research contributes to the development of Arabic teaching module based on the Merdeka curriculum.
Muslim Character Values in Cartoon Sulukiyyat Al-Muslim Al-Shaghir Based on Roland Barthes’ Semiotic Perspective Madinatul Munawwarah; Penny Respati Yurisa
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 7 No. 2 November (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v7i2.8516

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the denotation and connotation levels in cartoon Sulukiyyat al-Muslim al-Shaghir based on Roland Barthes' semiotic perspective and to reveal the values of Muslim character in that cartoon. This article is motivated by the phenomenon of people who are less concerned or even apathetic about the surrounding environment even though they live in an Islamic majority environment. This research type is qualitative. The data are taken from the cartoon Sulukiyyat al-Muslim al-Shaghir produced by Caartonile on YouTube. The data are collected using the watch and note technique. The data are validated by increasing persistence and discussing them with peers and experts. The data are analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques consisting of data presentation, data analysis, and conclusion drawing. The results show that the Muslim character values in cartoon Sulukiyyat al-Muslim al-Shaghir based on Roland Barthes' theory at the denotation and connotation levels are moral and social values. Moral values consist of four, namely ethics of giving advice, ethics of speaking, ethics of visiting, patience, and forgiveness. In the meantime, social values consist of three, namely respecting elders, not being wasteful, and maintaining public facilities.
Social Competence in Arabic Language Teaching: Insights from Faculty Members in Southeast Sulawesi Muna, Wa
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v8i2.10723

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the social competence of lecturers in Arabic language learning at an Islamic College in Southeast Sulawesi using Adams GR's theory. Employing a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach, data were collected through participant observation, interviews, and documentation. The research sample consists of six Arabic language lecturers teaching across four faculties at IAIN Kendari. Data analysis was conducted using reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing techniques. The findings indicate that the lecturers exhibit strong social competence, evidenced by polite verbal communication, the use of sign language, written communication through technology, fairness towards students, and the provision of praise to enhance learning motivation. Based on these findings, it is concluded that empathy and fairness are key elements in fostering a positive learning atmosphere. These qualities contribute to a more inclusive, supportive environment that can enhance students’ emotional well-being and academic success. The study's implications suggest that integrating empathy and fairness in teaching practices is essential for promoting a conducive learning experience, thereby potentially improving student outcomes in higher education settings.
Al-Khilaf ‘inda Daulah Qatr wa Mitsl al-Jins fi Ka’si al-'Alam 2022: Tahlil al-Khitab al-Naqd li Ruth Wodak Fatimah Az Zahro; Zaqiatul Mardiah
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 7 No. 2 November (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v7i2.7969

Abstract

This research aims to reveal the alignment of the BBC news portal in the conflict that occurred at the 2022 World Cup. From October to the end of November 2022, the BBC will carry headlines about the Qatar-LGBTQ community-FIFA triangular conflict. This BBC news is interesting to examine critically through the lens of Ruth Wodak (2001), namely historical and discursive strategies. This study uses the Wodak paradigm to criticize the BBC news text about the conflict to reveal the media's ideology and partiality in this case. Wodak always involves historical aspects of discourse content because news texts never stand alone but are related to events in the past. The discursive aspect becomes a tool to frame how news is presented using language as a social practice. The research results state that the BBC is a pro-LGBTQ community. This inclination can be seen from the BBC's language presentation, word choice, and the language structure used by the BBC in presenting news. The BBC is also very skilled at inserting rejection of Qatar's principles through human rights presentations.
Inequality of Arabic Subjects in the General Education Curriculum in Indonesia Rahmap Rahmap; Achmad Yani; Midyan Surya Ishak
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 8 No. 1 May (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v8i1.9655

Abstract

The objectives of this study are 1) to describe the fact of inequality of Arabic subjects in the curriculum as a compulsory subject at the upper secondary education level, 2) to determine the inequality factors of Arabic subjects in the general education curriculum, and 3) to determine the implications of inequality in Arabic as the main subject. Graduates of general education who proceed to Islamic religious universities often encounter challenges in mastering Arabic. This may occur due to the absence of Arabic language subjects during their high school years, compounded by Arabic not being a mandatory component of the general education curriculum. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive research method. Data collection techniques include literature studies, and data analysis used are content analysis. The findings indicate that Arabic is not designated as a core subject in the national education curriculum for secondary education, highlighting the unequal treatment of Arabic within the Indonesian education system. This disparity's repercussion is evident in the challenges encountered by high school graduates when pursuing Arabic studies at Islamic Religious Colleges, stemming from struggles in grasping the fundamentals of the Arabic language. Arabic language learning in general education is only an elective subject in private schools affiliated with religious organizations. This results in students facing challenges in acquiring knowledge in Arabic and grappling with the complexities of learning Islam, particularly for Muslim students.
The Effectiveness of Al-Muhādastah Textbook to Improve Arabic Speaking Skills Ihwan Mahmudi; Marheni Br Maha; Zulfahmi Lubis; Ahmad Nahidl Silmy; Ahmad Zalzuli
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 7 No. 2 November (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v7i2.7088

Abstract

This research aimed to develop a textbook called "al-Muhadastah" and tested its effectiveness in improving Arabic language skills for all first-year students at the Mawaridussalaam Islamic Boarding School during the 2021-2022 academic years. This research was triggered by a phenomenon that according to new students learning Arabic, muhadastah lessons were difficult and boring. This was because the textbook used was not in accordance with their abilities. The research method employed the ADDIE Research and Development (R&D) concept. The design of this research was One-Group Pre-test and Post-test Design. Interviews, questionnaires, tests, and papers were employed to obtain the data. This study's results were based on the presentation and analysis of data on the effectiveness of the textbook “al-Muhadastah al-Yaumiyyah” to improve the Arabic speaking skills of the new students at Mawaridussalam Islamic Boarding School. The textbooks developed had also been declared valid by experts, comprising the experts of language, design, and content. Pre-test and post-test results showed that before using the textbooks students had a mean score of (59.17) on post-tests. After using the textbooks, that score went up to (80.50) which meant that the pre-test and post-test mean scores of the students differed significantly. Similarly, the results of the efficiency test (Paired Sample T-Test) were efficient. The results obtained from these two experiments by analysing the data from the second experiment showed a significant difference between the two experiments that Sig. (2-tailed) the result was 0,000 < (less than) 0,005. It was found that the medium might help students get better at speaking Arabic and understand the subject better.

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