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Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
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Articles 90 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 10 No 4 (2024): April" : 90 Documents clear
Systematic Literature Review: Analysis of Misconception Problems and Diagnostic Instruments for Learning Chemistry Shiddiqi, Muhammad Habib Ash; Arthamena, Vegha Dwi; Ayyubi, Mizzan; Manarisip, Alessandro Jeremi; Aznam, Nurfina
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 4 (2024): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i4.5189

Abstract

This research aims to analyze research trends in Chemical misconceptions in chemistry learning and diagnostic instruments used. The research method used in this research is a systematic literature review (SLR). The database obtained was 16 articles selected from the Scopus and Google Scholar databases with Publish or Perish (PoP). The results of the research found were the majority of students experienced misconceptions in learning chemistry caused by errors in preconceptions and abstract thinking concepts in the material, the method used to analyze the misconceptions found was a two-level, three-level, four-level diagnostic instrument, multiple choice, and semi-open tests and The misconceptions found in chemistry materials are acid-base, reaction rate, chemical equilibrium, chemical bonding, salt hydrolysis, and buffer solution.
Effectiveness of Socio-Scientific Issue (SSI) Based Science E-Modules to Increase Students' Scientific Literacy Muntari, Muntari; Rahmayanti, Baiq Fitri; Andayani, Yayuk
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 4 (2024): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i4.5257

Abstract

An important component in the learning process is the existence of teaching materials for students. Teachers need a variety of teaching materials, both in the form of textbooks and modules that can help carry out the learning process well. This research aims to test the effectiveness of a Socio-Scientific Issue (SSI) based science e-module to increase students' scientific literacy. This type of research is quasi-experimental research with a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The research was conducted in three class VII MTs Nurul Iman Dasan Makam, Sukamulia District, East Lombok Regency. The effectiveness of the e-module is obtained by providing test questions at the beginning (pretest) and at the end (posttest) of learning to measure the increase in students' scientific literacy. The results of the analysis of the effectiveness of increasing scientific literacy are in the medium category with an average N-gain score of 0.47. The research results show that the implementation of the SSI-based science e-module is quite effective in increasing students' scientific literacy so that it can be used as a teaching material for science learning
Cholesterol and Blood Profile of Bali Cattle Fed Chromolaena odorata Weed with Rice Straw as Basal Feed Oematan, Gustaf; Mullik, Marthen Luther; Benu, Imanuel; Jelantik, I Gusti Ngurah; Dato, Twenfosel Dami; Lestari, Gusti Ayu Yudit; Malelak, Gemini Ermiani; Hartati, Erna; Lazarus, Edwin; Yunus, Marten
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 4 (2024): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i4.5263

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the level of C. odorata (CO) silage-based concentrate on the blood profiles of Bali cattle. Three male Bali cattle (initial 2 years old with CV = 19,28%) were randomly assigned to one of three meals: rice straw and concentrates containing C.odorata silage 30% (RCO30) or  C.odorata silage 40% (RCO40) or C.odorata silage 50% (RCO50), respectively, using a 3 x 3 Latin Square Design. The was no significant effect between treatments (P> 0.05) on blood cholesterol (195.74-220.49 mg/dL), blood urea (48.41-49.44 mg/dL), total blood plasma (6.08-6.93 g/dL), blood haemoglobin (Hb; 18.18-18.92 g/dL), hematocrit levels (45.56-53.03%), erythrocytes (7.06-8.24 106/l), and leucocytes (8.56-8.84/l). Blood glucose levels, however, differed significantly (P<0.05) between treatment. Feeding Bali cattle with different levels of C.odorata-based concentrate resulted in the same effect on all blood parameters except blood glucose. Therefore, it is recommended that the use of C.odorata in a ration of Bali cattle can be up to 50%.
Enhancing 21st Century Skills for Prospective Physics Teachers through Arduino-Based Multiple Representations in Learning Heat and Temperature Fatmaryanti, Siska Desy; Kurniawan, Eko Setyadi; Hakim, Yusro Al; Sarwanto; Ulfah, Desy Luthfianti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 4 (2024): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i4.5315

Abstract

There was a gap between traditional teaching and future demands and need a bridge by offering an innovative approach that allows prospective physics teachers to develop key abilities. The main purpose of this study was to improve prospective physics teacher’ 21st century skills in heat and temperature by applying multiple representations learning using Arduino based experiment. The research method used is based on the development procedures of the ADDIE research and development model which includes the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. This study implemented design-based research with a one-group pre-post observation design. The research was conducted on 22 prospective physics teacher students. The teaching materials that have been developed passed the first stage test with a Very Good result. The validity test is assessed by expert validators. The response of students using the teaching materials is Good. In terms of effectiveness, the learning with Arduino based multi representations is able to improve the 21 st -Century Skills with an average N-Gain score of 0.35. Therefore, it can be used by lecture and those in other science fields to improve the quality of learning and developing prospective physics teachers’ 21st Century Skills.
Shoot Induction of Dendrobium lasianthera J.J.Smith with Several Types of Cytokinins through In Vitro Culture Arli, Naura Muthiah; Noli, Zozy Aneloi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 4 (2024): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i4.5324

Abstract

Dendrobium lasianthera (Orchidaceae) is one of the potential plants as ornamental plants because it has beautiful and long-lasting flowers. Propagation of orchid plants through in vitro culture technique has been widely done to meet market demand. One of the supporting factors in plant propagation through in vitro culture techniques is growth regulators. Cytokinin is one of the growth regulators commonly used in plant propagation, including orchids. The study aims to determine the effect of several cytokinins and find the best type for shoot induction of Dendrobium lasianthera. The method used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 6 replications with several types of cytokinis (control; BAP 1.2 mg/L, Kinetin 2 mg/L, and Thidiazuron 1 mg/L) in Murashige & Skoog (MS) media. The results showed that several cytokinins significantly affected the number of shoots, time of shoot appearance, and shoot length of D. lasianthera. Thidiazuron was the best cytokinin for in vitro shoot induction of D. lasianthera
Toxicity Test of Red-Shoot Leaves (Syzygium myrtifolium Walp.) Extract as Biolarvicide on Filariasis Vector Mortality Supriatno, Supriatno; Riska, Riska; Rahmatan, Hafnati; Nur, Yaumil Istiqlal M.; Ulhusna, Fitra Asma
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 4 (2024): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i4.5454

Abstract

The Control of Culex sp. using synthetic larvicides is harmful to the environment and human health. Biolarvicide from red shoot leaves (Syzygium myrtifolium) is a safe alternative for the environment and human health. This study aims to determine the effect of Syzygium myrtifolium leaves extract with ethanol solvent and water solvent on larval mortality and the LC50 values of these extracts. ANOVA test results (α = 0.05) on the mortality of Culex sp. larvae exposed to the ethanol extract and aqueous extract of S. myrtifolium leaves consecutively showed F-calculated (287)>F-tabulated (3,11) and F-calculated (153)>F-tabulated (3, 11). The treatment of S. myrtifolium leaves extract with ethanol and water solvents had a significant effect on the mortality of Culex sp. larvae. The LC50 value of the ethanol extract and the aqueous extract of S. myrtifolium leaves are 1659 ppm and was 2053.7 ppm. It can be concluded that S. myrtifolium leaves extracts with ethanol solvent and water solvent have an effect on the mortality of Culex sp. larvae, but are not yet effective as biolarvicide
Sabun Homemade Dengan Ekstrak Vitis Vinifera Menggunakan Framming Time Maiyarni, Roza; Purwanto, Hadi; Miftahurrahmi, Annisa; Suryanti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 4 (2024): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i4.5540

Abstract

Natural soap is one of the products that do not use chemicals that people need to clean the body and maintain healthy skin. Vitis vinifera and olive oil contain antioxidants and antimicrobials that are useful for brightening and moisturizing skin, increasing skin cell turnover, and making skin healthier. This research aims to obtain natural soap made from olive oil with the addition of grape extract (Vitis vinifera). The research method includes the process of making grape extract soap with varying framing times (3, 5, and 7 days), then the grape soap is stored for 4 weeks followed by analysis of pH levels, crack tests, and organoleptic tests including texture, color strength and foam. The final pH test results were in the range of 9.0-11.0 which were checked in the first seven days. This soap has texture ranges from 2.50 (slightly soft) to 3.84 (hard), soap color ranges from 3.15 (slightly interesting) to 4.00 (interesting), and foaming power ranges from 3.00 (slightly foamy) to 3.50 (foamy).
Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek dalam Pengajaran Isoterm Adsorpsi: Penerapan dan Pendapat Mahasiswa Pamenang, Fransisca Ditawati Nur; Wibowo, Rikhardus Sani; Marlinda, Felisitas Bety
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 4 (2024): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i4.5543

Abstract

Project Based Learning is one of the learning models that can be chosen by lecturers in learning activities. This learning model is applied in surface chemistry learning, especially on the topic of the adsorption isotherm models. This research aims to find out more about implementation and students’ opinions in project-based learning models. This study employs a mixed-method research approach, utilizing both questionnaires and documentation as data collection methods. The questionnaire instrument consisted of an open and closed questionnaire for the respondents. An open and closed questionnaire was used to collect respondents’ descriptive data on the perception of the model. The project-based learning model received a positive response from students. This positive feedback encompasses interactions with the lecturer, motivation to learn, comprehension of the material, and the execution of project-based learning. This model recognized for its capacity to foster profound comprehension of subject matter, cultivate advanced cognitive skills, and stimulate learners' intrinsic motivation, serves as an effective approach to enhance student learning experiences.
Potensi Sirih Merah dan Kulit Manggis Dalam Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Dafriani, Putri; Sartiwi, Weni; Monita, Gelsi Anggra
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 4 (2024): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i4.5569

Abstract

A study comparing the effects of red betel leaf decoction, mangosteen peel juice, and conventional medication on blood glucose levels in individuals with type II diabetes mellitus was conducted in Indonesia. The research involved three groups of eight participants each, selected through purposive sampling. Following administration, the average blood glucose level was 190.75 mg/dL for red betel leaf decoction, 194.38 mg/dL for mangosteen peel juice, and 186.50 mg/dL for conventional medication. Surprisingly, there was no significant difference in the effectiveness of red betel leaf decoction and mangosteen peel juice in managing blood sugar levels, with a p-value of 0.582 (p<0.05). These findings suggest that both herbal interventions are comparable to conventional medication in regulating blood glucose levels among type II diabetes patients. In conclusion, the study highlights the potential of red betel leaf and mangosteen peel as alternative non-pharmacological interventions for managing diabetes. Further research is warranted to explore their mechanisms of action and long-term effects on diabetes management
Pengembangan Booklet Berbantuan Video Animasi dengan Memanfaatkan QR Code pada Submateri Isomer Konstitusional Utami, Nurzam Indah; Rasmawan, Rahmat; Lestari, Ira; Muharini, Rini; Ulfah, Maria
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 4 (2024): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i4.5735

Abstract

This research aims to produce a product in the form of a booklet assisted by an animated video by utilizing QR codes on constitutional isomers sub-material to increase student understanding and reduce misconceptions on constitutional isomers. This research method is research and development (R&D) with a 4D development model consisting of the Define, Design, Develop and Disseminate stages. However, this research only reached the Develop stage. The validation data was analyzed using Content Validity Ratio (CVR) and Content Validity Index (CVI), while the student response questionnaire to the product was measured using a Likert scale. The results of product validation from every aspect, both in booklets and animated videos, obtained a CVI value of 0.99 and were declared valid and suitable for use as learning media. Students also gave good responses, which was shown in the initial response test with a percentage of 85% in the good category and in the main response test with a percentage of 84% in the good category.

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