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Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
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Articles 6,093 Documents
Development of Blended Learning Media Based on Openedx Integrated PBL on Rotational Dynamics Material Aprilia, Nadia; Syahril; Azhar
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i1.6486

Abstract

Learning physics, especially rotational dynamics, is often difficult for many students because of the complexity of the concepts and abstract approach. In situations like this, conventional physics learning often encounters obstacles to providing in-depth understanding to students. Transformation in the world of education is becoming increasingly important, significantly increasing student motivation in studying physics so that it can improve students' performance. To address this issue, open-source blended learning materials that include problem-based learning (PBL) in the Rotational Dynamics curriculum must be developed. The goals of this study are to identify the phases involved in the creation of learning media; identify appropriate standards for learning media; and assess the usefulness of the learning media under development. The development model known as ADDIE is the process utilized for development. Four experts validated the blended learning media developed and underwent revisions to obtain suitable results. This research shows that: the learning materials created have been deemed legitimate and fit for use in the educational process, with a very high category; The application of the learning materials created is user-friendly and practical, also with a very high category.
Resistance of Broiler Meat through Exposure to Extremely Low Frequency Magnetic Fields of 700 µT and 900 µT Intensities and Safety Risks to Health Sudarti, Sudarti; Sari, Lutfiana Ditta; Permatasari, Elok; Ardiani, Tania
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.6500

Abstract

This study aims to examine "Resistance of broiler chicken meat through exposure to ELF MF and safety risks to health". Research samples of 140 packs of fresh broiler chicken meat (@ 50 grams) were divided into seven groups (@ 20 packs), one group as control, 3 groups were exposed to ELF MF intensity of 700 µT each with an exposure duration of 30, 45 and 60 minutes, and 3 groups were exposed to ELF MF intensity of 900 µT with exposure durations of 30, 40, and 60 minutes, respectively. Indicators of chicken meat resistance include pH, density, texture, color, aroma, and the appearance of mucus in chicken meat samples that have been stored for 6, 12, 18, and 24 hours after exposure to ELF MF. Research results: the physical endurance of chicken meat stored for 12 hours after being exposed to ELF MF intensity of 700 µT and 900 µT was better than the control. Conclusion: exposure to ELF MF intensity of 900 µT for 45 minutes and 60 minutes is able to maintain the quality of chicken meat at room temperature for up to 12 hours of storage and is safe for health.
Pengembangan E-Book Berbasis Problem Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa Kelas V Kristi, Danu; Andriani, Aldina Eka
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.6505

Abstract

This research aims to develop and test the validity and effectiveness of e-books based on Problem-based Based Learning to improve science learning outcomes for class V students. The type of research used is Research and Development with the Borg and Gall research model. The subjects in this study were 26 Class V students. The data collection technique used test techniques (pretest and posttest); and non-test techniques (observation, interviews, and questionnaires). Data analysis techniques include initial data with normality and homogeneity tests; and final data analysis using the t and N-gain tests. The research results show: (1) Problem-Based Learning-based e-books were developed using the book creator application with cover components, KD, indicators, learning objectives, instructions for use, concept maps, single and mixed substance material, learning evaluation, developer biography, and bibliography ; (2) the validity test results of material experts, media experts, teachers and students are in the very appropriate category; (3) effectiveness is seen from the results of the analysis of posttest and pretest scores. The t-test results obtained a sig value. Equal to 0.000 > 0.05. The N-gain test result was 0.69 in the medium category. The conclusion from this research is that the development of an e-book based on Problem-Based Learning has been successfully developed, and is very feasible and effective for improving the science learning outcomes of class V students.
The Use of Green Tea Extract (Camellia sinensis) Orally to Prevent Dyslipidemia in Female Rats (Rattus norvegicus) Fed A High-Fat Diet Lumbantobing, Christina J. R. Esmaralda; Damayanti, Risna; Liena
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.6520

Abstract

One of the significant danger factors for cardiovascular disease and stroke is dyslipidemia. According to long-term prospective epidemiological research, coronary heart disease is less common in those with good lipid profiles who lead better lives. In this study, on a high-fat diet, female wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) will be tested and analyzed to see if green tea extract (Camellia sinensis) can prevent dyslipidemia when given orally. Compared to a control group that received only distilled water, the trial group that received 5 milliliters of green tea extract (Camellia sinensis) had significantly lower total and LDL cholesterol levels and higher HDL cholesterol levels. This treatment was more effective in lowering cholesterol overall. The components found in green tea (Camellia sinensis), including tannins, steroids, alkaloids, saponins, and flavonoids, can induce this. When certain bioactive substances are off, the body can bring them back into normalcy. These results suggest that white wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus), given a high-fat diet, can benefit from green tea (Camellia sinensis) extract to avoid dyslipidemia. Your lipid profile can be improved by ingesting green tea extract. The primary polyphenol in tea, catechin, is responsible for this transformation. Therefore, the Camellia sinensis plant, from which green tea is made, is a valuable plant that can halt or slow the progression of several ailments, including hypertension, metabolic disorders, and cardiovascular disorders.
Development of Student Worksheets based on Problem-Solving of Temperature and Heat to Improve the Students Problem-Solving Ability Ningsih, Puji Wahyu; Putri, Desy Hanisa; Purwanto, Andik
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 2 (2024): February
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i2.6524

Abstract

This study aims to describe the feasibility of Student Worksheets based on problem-solving of temperature and heat, describe increasing students' problem-solving ability, and describe students' responses to the Student Worksheets. The method used is Research and Development (R&D) with ADDIE model. Data collection techniques used in this study include interviews, questionnaires, observations, and documentation. The instruments used in this study include observation sheets, interview sheets, needs analysis questionnaire sheets, design validation questionnaire sheets, expert validation sheets, response questionnaire sheets, pretest sheets, and posttest sheets. Pretest sheets and posttest sheets are arranged based on indicators of problem-solving ability. The development process went through validity tests by three experts, and field trials by 36 students. The results showed that the developed Student Worksheets had a percentage of 92% with a very decent category. The average pre-test score and post-test score with N-gain analysis results of 0.79 showed an increase with the high category, while the students' responses showed a percentage of 93% with the very good category. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that student worksheets based on problem-solving on temperature and heat are very feasible to be used to improve students' problem-solving abilities in physics learning.
Pengembangan E-Modul Berbasis Learning Cycle 5E untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa SMP Kartikasari, Meri; Ismet, Ismet; Sriyanti, Ida
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.6528

Abstract

A valid, practical, and effective learning cycle 5e-based e-module has been successfully developed. The method used is Development Research with the Rowntree development model which consists of three stages, namely the planning stage, the development stage, and the evaluation stage. The instruments used in this research are validity, practicality and effectiveness test instruments.  The development process through content validity test, language, suitability of learning cycle 5E and creative thinking ability, practicality test, and field test. The results showed that the e-module developed had an average validity percentage of 4.03 with a good category. In the practically test, the e-module averaged 4.6 with a very practical category. The test of the effectiveness of the use of e-modules has an average n-gain of 0.7 with a high category of improving students' creative thinking skills.
Stakeholders’ Attitude in Implementing Cleaner Production: Case of The Pharmaceutical Industry in Jakarta Nurfatiha, Alin Erlita; Sodri, Ahyahudin; Martono, Dwi Nowo
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.6531

Abstract

The medicines production process in the pharmaceutical industry, especially in herbal medicines, impacts natural resources and environmental pollution. Implementing cleaner production (CP) can be a profitable solution for companies. Stakeholders’ attitudes toward implementing CP are needed to achieve a sustainable pharmaceutical industry. This research was conducted at the Company X, a pharmaceutical industry that produces herbal medicines located in DKI Jakarta Province. This research aims to identify and analyze stakeholder attitudes toward CP as assessed based on knowledge, responses, and practices through a questionnaire. The sample was conducted on 122 stakeholders participating in production and environmental management activities, including the Manager, Supervisor, and Staff. The results show that all stakeholders’ knowledge, responses, and practices have a good average criteria. The most significant number of stakeholders who were respondents were production staff at 37.7%. From the results of this research, it is hoped that all respondents will know the herbal medicine production process and implement CP at Company X.
Identify Self-Efficacy and Self-Intention on The Impact of Preventing Covid 19 Tat, Florentianus; Aty, Maria Yoani Vivi; Herwanti, Elisabeth; Mochsen, Rohana; Paun, Rafael
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.6533

Abstract

Corona virus disease 2019 is still developing with various new variants. Protection of health workers from the risk of infection is very important. Preventing the transmission of Covid-19 to health workers while carrying out their duties starts from themselves through a good work culture, self-efficacy and commitment to health protocols that have been established by the government. The research objective is to identify the relationship between self-efficacy and self-intention of health workers in sustainable prevention of Covid-19 in NTT. The quantitative research method uses a cross sectional study design, the population of health center health workers is 2233 people with a sample of 300 people. The research results showed that there was an influence of work culture on Covid 19 prevention behavior (p=0.001). Self-efficacy influences Covid-19 prevention behavior and self-intention influences Covid-19 prevention behavior in health workers. The conclusion is that work culture, self-efficacy and self-intention (intention) influence the Covid 19 prevention behavior of health workers. Suggestions for variables that influence Covid 19 prevention behavior to receive attention from the government
Transforming Traditional Farmers into Professionals: An Introduction to Human Resource Management in Rural Anwar, Yohny; Jatsiyah, Venti; M. Zahari; Saefudin, Arif; Nofirman, Nofirman
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.6543

Abstract

This research is focused on outlining experiences in rural human resource management through the introduction of a new professional farmer training process. The aim is to provide insights and references for developing countries in implementing farmer training and improving their human resource structure. The research methodology explores the literature combined with an inductive approach to describe and analyse experiences and lessons learned during training programmes to strengthen human resource capacity in the agricultural sector. The results of this study emphasise the importance of new professional farmer training in rural human resource management, with the Indonesian government prioritising the entire training process. The Indonesian government has taken strategic steps in farmer training, which include identifying appropriate training targets, selecting influential investment entities, developing practical training models, and designing supportive policies. These initiatives have significantly improved the quality and structure of rural human resources. The uniqueness of this research lies in its selection of topics that are less widely covered in the literature, especially regarding the training process and the new professional farmer model. This research is also important in enhancing the skills of rural individuals, increasing farmers' income, strengthening the role of agriculture, and supporting economic growth in rural areas. Furthermore, this research makes a significant contribution to the literature by enriching the theory of human capital investment in rural areas.
Bibliometric Analysis: Augmented Reality in Science Education Research Trends Sa’adi, Parham; Misbah; Arlinda, Rossy; Harto, Muhdi; Muhammad, Nurlaela
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i1.6547

Abstract

This research aims to analyze research trends related to the topic of Augmented Reality in 2019-2023* through bibliometric analysis with the Scopus database. Based on the criteria, 490 articles were obtained from 3906 documents. These articles have been translated from international journals indexed by Scopus. The selection references were then managed using reference management software, namely Mendeley. After working on the database, the researchers classified and visualized it using VOSviewer software. The results show that Augmented Reality research is gradually increasing every year. The United States and Germany contribute the most research globally. Visualizing Augmented Reality research trends for 2019-2023*, there are six clusters. The results of this research can support researchers regarding Augmented Reality research trends in the world and provide direction for further research. Overall, these reflections provide an excellent reference point for further research on Augmented Reality.

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