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Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
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Articles 6,093 Documents
Development of Science Teaching Materials Integrated with Islamic Values to Improve Science Learning Outcomes Kosim, Abdul
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 7 (2024): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i7.7547

Abstract

The aims of the research were to develop instructional materials for science integrated with Islamic values, to determine the appropriateness and the effectiveness of the developed product for increasing learning output. Science learning output is consisting of attitude (religious attitudes and positive attitudes toward science) and learning achievement. This research is Research and Development (R&D) using the Borg & Gall model. Data analysis techniques using gain score, independent t-test, and MANOVA test. Instructional materials in the form of MTs student books and MTs teacher books. Product assessment of the MTs student books according to matter experts and media experts are categorized "very well". The MTs teacher books according to matter experts are categorized "good", and according to media experts are categorized "very well". Learning to use student books showed that religious attitudes had risen high (the mean gain score was 0.70), positive attitudes towards science had risen middle (the mean gain score was 0.57), and science learning achievement had risen middle (the mean gain score was 0.55). MANOVA test showed that Sig value is 0.00.
Development of Physics Learning E-Module for Class X High School Students Harahap, Nur Indriati; Hakim, Ramalis; Rayendra; Ridwan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 7 (2024): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i7.7548

Abstract

This research aims to determine the validity of the physics e-module for grade X Senior High School students. The type of research used is research and development (R&D) by adopting the ADDIE development model. The stages of the ADDIE development model consist of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. Data analysis was conducted to assess the validity of the physics e-module in three aspects: media, content, and language. Validity was evaluated by six experts: two media experts, two content experts, and two language experts. The results of the validity test of the physics e-module obtained from media experts was 79% with the category "Valid", from content experts was 94% with the category "Very Valid", and from language experts was an average of 90% with the category "Very Valid". It can be concluded that the physics e-module is valid and suitable for use in physics learning for grade X Senior High School students.
Management Ecology and Coastal Area Development Policy Bantul and Kulon Regencies Progo Wahyudi, Muhammad; Poedjirahajoe, Erny; Hermawan, Much . Taufik Tri; Djumanto
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 8 (2024): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.7562

Abstract

Management area coast Bantul and Kulon Regencies Progo important done, in discourse connection with system social or activity man often without notice continuity source Power nature and power support the environment or system its ecology. In development, system ecology interprenate come back system policy development in form disturbances environment or phenomenon happen inconsistency on rule legislation That own and high costs for anticipate it. Over each other interpenetration between system that, is important for lower vulnerability and improve resilience area coast through non-formal, formal and political approaches. With use an ecological systems approach is important done and deep study This show that system ecology area coast penetrated by the system policy development is very strong and massive. Research result show that Dynamics each other interpenetration also occurs in the system policy development to system ecology. Variety development ongoing infrastructure massive in time short on the area coastal, has bring up interpenetration come back system ecology
Developing Android App-Based Interactive Learning Media for Mechanical Engineering Basics: Enhancing Vocational School Student Learning Outcomes Pratama, Arief Juneirul; K, Arwizet; Maksum, Hasan; Wulansari, Rizky Ema
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 7 (2024): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i7.7567

Abstract

This study is to provide valid, practical, and effective Android application-based interactive learning media for the Basics of Mechanical Engineering subject in class X Mechanical Engineering at SMK Dhuafa Padang. This medium is intended to boost students' comprehension, motivation, and independence, allowing them to achieve better learning outcomes. The research approach employed is Research and Development (R&D), using a 4D development model (define, design, develop and disseminate). The primary data utilized in this study came from validators, teachers, and students. Data was analyzed descriptively to characterize the validity, practicality and effectiveness of the learning media developed. The validity test findings show that this learning medium, which had a media aspect score of 0,892 and a material aspect score of 0,950, was deemed valid by expert review. This media was also declared practical with a practicality score of 96,94% from teacher responses and 92,25% from student responses. In the effectiveness test, the Gain Score was 0,68, placing it in the medium category. Meanwhile, the t-test shows a Sig value (2-tailed) of 0.002 (2-tailed < 0,05) and a tcount value of 3,372 (tcount ˃ ttable), indicating a significant difference in learning outcomes between students who use this learning media (experimental class) and those who do not use the media (control class). Thus, this Android application-based interactive learning media is declared valid, practical and effective for use in the DDTM learning process.
Analysis of the Implementation of the Teaching Factory Program in Vocational High School Chasovy, Aulya; Jalinus, Nizwardi; Waskito; Wulansari, Rizky Ema
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 7 (2024): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i7.7569

Abstract

A production-based learning approach known as "Teaching Factory" is used in vocational schools. It is based on industry standards and processes conducted in an environment akin to that of the industry. However, based on previous research, there are several obstacles faced in implementing Teaching Factory in Vocational High Schools. This research aims to find out how the implementation of the Teaching Factory in Padang Vocational High School by conducting dissemination, planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation. The samples in this research were SMK Negeri 1 West Sumatra, SMK Negeri 2 Padang, and SMK Negeri 9 Padang. Based on the results, it was found that first, there was no significant impact on the implementation of dissemination on the results of monitoring and evaluation of the Teaching Factory program at Padang Vocational High School, with percentage of 1.70%. Second, there is no significant change from planning on the results of monitoring and evaluation of the Teaching Factory program at Padang Vocational High School, with percentage of 11.90%. Third, there is a significant change from implementation on the results of monitoring and evaluation of the Teaching Factory program at Padang Vocational High School, with percentage of 27.10%. This shows that the success of a program can be achieved with good implementation
Aquascape Media as A Tool in Learning The Interaction Between Living Creatures and The Environment to Improve Students' Mastery of Concepts and Communication Skills Febriandini, Jody; Suyanta, Suyanta
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 7 (2024): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i7.7577

Abstract

The process of learning interactions between living things and the environment requires direct observation by students, but in reality the school is located in the city center with a less than optimal surrounding environment. The availability of learning media for this material has not been widely developed by students. The research aims to produce aquascape media that is suitable as an aid in learning interactions between living things and the environment to improve students' mastery of concepts and communication skills. The research uses a 4D development model which includes Define, Design, Develop, and Dessiminate. The test subjects were taken using a cluster random sampling technique and a sample of 66 students at SMPN 12 Yogyakarta was obtained, consisting of experimental and control classes. The field test used quasi-experimental research with a nonequivalent control group design. The feasibility, teacher practicality, and effectiveness of assessing aquascape media as an aid in learning interactions between living creatures and the developed environment are included in very good and practical.
Composition of Environmental Parameters in Aquatic Sediments in West Sumatra Handayani, Suci; Zulkarnaini, Zulkarnaini; Komala, Puti Sri
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 8 (2024): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.7579

Abstract

This study aims to identify the factors influencing environmental parameters in water and sediment and evaluate their impacts on ecosystems and biota, thereby providing a scientific basis for effective and sustainable water resource management. Measurements were conducted at 10 natural ecosystem locations comprising rivers, beaches, estuaries, and lakes in West Sumatra. The parameters measured in the water were temperature, pH, DO, and salinity, while in the sediment, pH, TOC, ammonium, nitrate, nitrite, phosphate, and sulfate were measured. The results of the environmental parameter analysis in the water were Temperature (26.3 ± 0.65°C), pH (7.62 ± 0.43), DO (4.5 ± 0.81 mg/L), and Salinity (13.78 ± 13.95 ppt). In the sediment, the results were pH (6.74 ± 0.86), TOC (1.49 ± 0.29%), Ammonium (12.95 ± 5.34 mg/L), Nitrite (76.33 ± 34.26 mg/L), Nitrate (31.60 ± 5.25 mg/L), Phosphate (29.5 ± 20.37 mg/L), and Sulfate (29.46 ± 8.23 mg/L). Overall, the factors affecting water and sediment parameters are biological activity, land input, and anthropogenic contaminants. The ability of sediment to accumulate and absorb particles and chemicals is one of the factors causing the high concentration of environmental parameters in sediment
Development of Bacteriology Textbook based on Research on Mn Bioremediation in Bacteriology Course Pratama, Rizki; Al Muhdhar, Mimien Henie Irawati; Ibrohim
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 7 (2024): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i7.7596

Abstract

This research aims to produce a textbook based on the results of the research on the ability of bacteria to degrade heavy metals. The research was conducted using the ADDIE model with a series of tests such as a validity test, practicality test, and textbook effectiveness test. The textbook is validated by 3 experts: learning experts with a score of 91% (valid), materials experts with a score of 100% (valid), and practitioners with a score of 95% (valid). Practicality test using student responses from individual test (score 89%), small group test (score 90%), and field test (score of 89%). The effectiveness test of textbooks using an experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest-only design by comparing the pretest and posttest scores using the Wilcoxon test and the N-Gain test. The Wilcoxon test results showed a significance value obtained smaller than 0.05 (p-value (0.000) < 0.05), this shows that there is a significant influence between the pretest and post-test scores. The N-Gain results were at a score of 0.4, which means that the improvement experienced by students was at a moderate level. Based on the validity, practicality, and effectiveness scores, it can be concluded that the textbooks are valid, practical, and effective.
Pengaruh Assessment for Learning dalam Pembelajaran Kimia terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Hasanah, Sufa Adatul; Muchlis, Muchlis
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 8 (2024): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.7611

Abstract

This research aims to describe the effect of the implementation of assessment for learning (AfL) in chemistry learning on student learning outcomes. This type of research is pre-experiment. The design used in this research is One Group Pretest Posttest Design, with the same treatment in class XI, that is pretest - meeting 1 - posttest 1 - meeting 2 - posttest 2. Meetings 1 and 2 respectively are the implementation of AfL on the material of acidic buffer solutions and basic buffer solutions. The subjects of this research were students of class A and B SMAN 2 Bangkalan. Students' chemistry learning outcomes were obtained from the results of pretest, posttest 1, and posttest 2. Data analysis techniques using normality test followed by hypothesis testing and N-Gain test. The results showed that there was a significant difference between the pretest and posttest 1 and between posttest 1 and posttest 2 in classes A and B. Students' learning outcomes also improved based on the results of the N-Gain test. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that the implementation of AfL in learning chemistry has an effect on learning outcomes and is able to improve student learning outcomes
Customized Convolutional Neural Network for Glaucoma Detection in Retinal Fundus Images Islami, Fajrul; Sumijan; Defit, Sarjon
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 8 (2024): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.7614

Abstract

Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of permanent blindness and remains a current challenge in the field of ophthalmology. This research aims to present a comprehensive investigation into the development and evaluation of new technology for glaucoma detection in retinal fundus images. The development and evaluation are presented on a customized architecture, using the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) method. The proposed CNN architecture is designed to address the complex characteristics of glaucoma changes in the identification process. The research dataset consists of 506 retinal images categorized into 117 glaucoma images, 19 suspected glaucoma images, and 370 healthy images. Through our in-depth exploration, we conducted a careful analysis to uncover patterns and fundamental trends related to glaucoma-related features. During the training phase, the proposed CNN achieved outstanding average accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity values of 92.88%, 94.66%, and 89.31%, respectively. In the unseen test dataset, the model demonstrated competitive performance with an accuracy of 80.87%, sensitivity of 85.65%, and specificity of 71.26%. These findings emphasize the potential of the model as a reliable tool for glaucoma detection. The results indicate that the proposed method utilizing a customized CNN architecture is designed for glaucoma detection in retinal fundus images. The presented output results also hold promise for clinical relevance and can be considered an improvement in the care of retinal fundus patients.

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