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Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
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Articles 6,093 Documents
Fast Food Consumption Patterns Nutritional Status and Anemia Among Female Masthalina, Herta; Purba, Melly; Pangaribuan, Lampita
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 7 (2024): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i7.8030

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the patterns of fastfood consumption, nutritional status, and prevalence of anemia among female students in the Nutrition Department of Poltekkes Medan. An observational method with a cross-sectional design was used on 73 female students. Data on the frequency of fastFood consumption was collected using a semi-quantitative FFQ, nutritional status was assessed based on BMI, and hemoglobin levels were measured using the Cyanmethemoglobin method. The results showed that 45.20% of respondents frequently consumed fast food, with an obesity prevalence of 35.70% and anemia prevalence of 35.60%. There was a significant relationship between fast food consumption and nutritional status (p=0.042), but not with anemia status (p=0.540). In conclusion high fastfood consumption correlates with obesity and anemia. Efforts are needed to increase the availability of healthy food on campus and further research on the long-term impact of ast Food consumption on student health.
Efficiency of Supply Chain Management Performance in Potato Farming with Data Envelopment Analysis Putri, Dindy Darmawati; Fadlillah, Nurfahmi; Suyono, Suyono; Wijayanti, Irene Kartika
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 8 (2024): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.8031

Abstract

The potato farmers in Karangreja District use two supply chain channels, namely the supply chain channel partnership non-partnership supply chain channels. The existence of a good supply chain channel, will provide benefits and benefits that are evenly distributed to all parties involved in distributing potato products to consumers. The purpose of this research is to analyze the differences in profit, farmer share, and supply chain efficiency in partnership and non-partnership patterns in Karangreja District, Purbalingga Regency. The farmer sampling method using Simple Random Sampling obtained 500 partnership pattern farmers and non-partnership pattern farmers. Determination of marketing agencies using the Snowball Sampling technique obtained collectors, wholesaler, and retailers. Analysis of the data used is the analysis of supply chain efficiency and analysis of different tests. The results of the analysis show the supply chain efficiency analysis shows that 42.86 farmers operating efficiently have partnership patterns and 57.20 non-partner pattern farmers. The different test analysis shows that for profit and farmer's share indicators there is a significant difference between the partnership pattern and the non-partnership pattern. As for the marketing margin indicators and performance efficiency, there is no significant difference between the partnership pattern and the non-partnership pattern
Application of Learning Technology as a Strategy for New School Principals to Gain Acceptance Yani, Dwi; Hadi, Syamsul; Pristiani, Riska
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No SpecialIssue (2024): Science Education, Ecotourism, Health Science
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10iSpecialIssue.8041

Abstract

This research aims to describe the use of learning technology as a strategy used by novice principals to gain acceptance in the elementary school environment by novice principals to increase their acceptance in elementary schools. Learning technology includes a variety of tools and platforms that can improve learning quality, administrative efficiency, collaboration with parents, and teacher professional development. By implementing learning technology, novice principals can demonstrate visionary leadership, increase student motivation and engagement, and strengthen relationships with all stakeholders. This research approach uses a qualitative descriptive method with data analysis through in-depth interviews and participant observation at three elementary schools in Mojokerto Regency, namely SDN Tanjungkenongo 2 Pacet, SDN Ketapanrame 2 Trawas, and SDN Pagerluyung 1 Gedeg. The main informant for this research was the school principal and was triangulated with teachers and the school committee. The research results show that the use of learning technology as an innovation by novice school principals has great potential to increase their acceptance in elementary schools. By implementing learning technology, school principals can demonstrate visionary leadership, increase administrative efficiency, support teacher professional development, increase collaboration with parents, and increase student motivation and engagement. These findings provide important insights for educational leaders to improve their leadership effectiveness.
A Novel Hybrid Classification on Urban Opinion Using ROS-RF: A Machine Learning Approach Ependi, Usman; Ahmad, Nahdatul Akma
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 8 (2024): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.8042

Abstract

Urban opinion from crowdsourced data often leads to imbalanced datasets due to the diversity of issues related to urban social, economic, and environmental topics. This study presents a novel hybrid approach that combines Random Over-Sampling and Random Forest (ROS-RF) to effectively classify such imbalanced data. Using crowdsourced urban opinion data from Jakarta, experimental results show that the ROS-RF method outperforms other approaches. The ROS-RF classifier achieved an impressive F1-score, recall, precision, and accuracy of 98%. These findings highlight the superior effectiveness of the ROS-RF method in classifying urban opinions, especially those related to social, economic, and environmental issues in urban settings. This hybrid approach provides a robust solution for managing imbalanced datasets, ensuring more accurate and reliable classification outcomes. The study underscores the potential of ROS-RF in enhancing urban data analysis and decision-making processes
Molecular Docking of Gamma Amino Butyric Acid GABA on Rattus Norvegicus B-receptor as Antidiabetic Indrowati, Meti; Harlita; Fatmawati, Umi; Ariyanto, Joko; Retnaningtyas, Estu
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 7 (2024): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i7.8044

Abstract

Earlier research reported that GABA had a correlation with diabetes in processes of glucose homeostasis. This study aims to identify the validity of B-receptor Rattus norvegicus as GABA protein target, modeling the structure and knowing the binding affinity between GABA and B-receptor Rattus norvegicus through molecular docking.   The research was carried out using in-silico method.  The interaction of GABA with the target protein was determined using SuperPred, followed by modeling the protein target using SwissadMe. Ramachandran Plot and Errat Procheck are used to determine the validity of the protein target. Molecular docking was determined using Pyrx and PyMol. The results showed that GABA binding to the B- receptor Rattus norvegicus has biological activity as glucose oxidase inhibitor and antidiabetic.  The conclusion are: B-receptor Rattus norvegicus is a valid protein target for binding to GABA; there are four 3-dimensional models of B-receptor Rattus norvegicus and the best model has 98.43% sequence identity; the binding affinity of GABA (ligand) on B-receptor Rattus norvegicus from the best model is -3.4 kcal/mol energy, 1.773 RMSD lower bound, and 1.81 RMSD upper bound. It is suggested that this research might be used as an empirical basis to further investigate GABA as antidiabetic.
Behavior Analysis of Using Sunscreen to Protect Skin from The Sun Kwartantaya Winaya, Ketut; Primandita, Made Satria; Rochmah, Nikmah Nuur; Issusilaningtyas, Elisa; Fadli
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No SpecialIssue (2024): Science Education, Ecotourism, Health Science
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10iSpecialIssue.8050

Abstract

Excessive exposure to UV rays can increase the risk of skin cancer, premature aging, and other skin problems. As such, raising awareness of the risks of UV rays is a priority in an effort to encourage more proactive behavior in protecting the skin from the negative effects of sunlight. The aim of the study was to analyze the factors that influence individual behavior in sunscreen use as part of skin protection practices from sun exposure, and how these factors vary by cultural, social, and economic context. An analytical survey with a cross sectional approach was conducted in this study with a total of 180 correspondents consisting of adolescents aged 12-16 years from several junior high schools in Jambi City. The results showed that the factors that influence individual behavior in using sunscreen include knowledge, socioeconomic and cultural factors. This study can make a significant contribution to efforts to prevent skin cancer and protect the skin from damage due to UV exposure.
Quality Test of Hybrid Corn Seeds Based on the Position of the Seeds on the Cob with a Comparison of the Parental Ratios that Have Been Applied with Trichoderma sp. Muhanniah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No SpecialIssue (2024): Science Education, Ecotourism, Health Science
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10iSpecialIssue.8057

Abstract

Seeds are a means of production whose quality must be guaranteed and maintained. The seed production, quality testing is an important part. This research aims to determine the effect of seed position on the cob, ratio comparison, and application of Trichoderma sp. on the quality of hybrid corn seeds. This research was carried out in BALITSEREAL, Maros Regency from September to October 2018. This research used a 3-factor factorial design method with a Completely Randomized Basic Design with each treatment combination consisting of 3 replications. The results showed that the position of the base seed had an effect on PK 11.63cm, JAS 4.51. The position of the middle seed has an effect on BKKN 12.31g, DHL 8.19 (cm-2). A ratio of 1:2 has an effect on a JAS of 4.47. A ratio of 1:3 has an effect on a PAP of 16.84cm. Trichoderma sp. 108 has an effect on DHL 9.56 (cm-2). The interaction of the position of the middle seed with a ratio of 1:2 has an effect on BKKN 12.85g. The interaction of base seed position with a ratio of 1:2 has an effect on JAS 4.77. The interaction of base seed position with a ratio of 1:3 had an effect on DB of 99.33%. The interaction between middle seed position and Trichoderma sp. 104 has an effect on BKKN 12.89g. The interaction between seed base position and Trichoderma sp. 104 had an effect on JAS 4.83, PK 12.29cm. The interaction ratio of 1:3 with Trichoderma sp. 10 4 has an effect on BKKN 12.39g. The interaction ratio of 1:3 with Trichoderma sp.10 8 has an effect on PK 11.82cm. The interaction ratio of 1:2 with Trichoderma sp.10 8 has an effect on JAS I4.86, DHL 8.97 (cm-2). Interaction of seed base position, ratio 1:2 and Trichoderma sp. 108 has an effect on JAS 5.60. The interaction of base seed position, ratio 1:3 and Trichoderma sp.10 8 has an effect on PK 13.15cm. Interaction of middle seed position, ratio 1:3 and Trichoderma sp. 10 4 has an effect on BKKN 13.80g on the quality of hybrid corn seeds.
Efforts to Increase Students' Problem-Solving Abilities Through the Application of PBL Assisted by Virtual Laboratory on the Hydrostatic Pressure Concept Lasumbu, Indrawati; Paramata, Dewi Diana; Abdjul, Tirtawaty; Odja, Abdul Haris; Setiawan, Dewa Gede Eka; Mohamad, Wahyu Mu’zizat
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 8 (2024): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.8058

Abstract

This research aims to enhance the problem-solving abilities of class XI students at MAS Wahdah Islamiyah Tilongkabila using a problem-based learning (PBL) model through the Classroom Action Research method. The collected data includes students' problem-solving abilities, student activities, and teacher activities. The instruments used were observation sheets for teacher and student activities, final tests (post-tests) on students' problem-solving abilities, and interviews. The average percentage of teacher activity observations increased from 65.6% in cycle I to 93.7% in cycle II, marking a 28.1% improvement. Student activity rose from an average of 56.75% in cycle I to 89% in cycle II, reflecting a 32.2% increase. Additionally, students' problem-solving abilities improved from an average of 58.6% in cycle I to 84.3% in cycle II, a 25.7% increase. The application of PBL, assisted by a virtual laboratory on the concept of hydrostatic pressure, significantly enhances students' problem-solving skills.
The Influence of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) Model on Student Learning Outcomes on the Concept of Measurement Oktaviani, Indah; Abdjul, Tirtawaty; Mursalin
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 8 (2024): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.8059

Abstract

Problem-based learning (PBL) is a learning model that focuses on problems and solving. This research aims to describe the influence of the PBL model on student learning outcomes on the concepts of measurement. This method is experimental and replication class. The research is carried out in class VII on Madrasah Tsanawiyah school at MTs Ma'arif Tolangohula for the 2023/2024 academic year. The research design used is one group pretest-posttest. Test the research hypothesis using the t-test where, before carrying out the t-test, the data is tested first using the requirements test, namely the normality test and the N-gain test. Based on the research results, it is known that learning using the PBL model in the experimental class obtained a post-test score of 85.18, replication 1 of 80.71, and replication 2 of 80.24, for the t-test in the post-test the experimental class obtained Tcount of 5.174 and Ttable of 2.131, for the replication 1 obtained Tcount of 3.133 and Ttable of 2.131, and replication 2 obtained Tcount of 4.287 and Ttable of 2.131. This shows that the PBL model has the influence of improving student learning outcomes on the concept of measurement.
E-Modules of Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) “Changes in Energy Forms” with FlipHTML5 to Improving the Student Motivation of Elementary School Isnaeni, Yowanti Laela; Zulherman
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 8 (2024): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.8067

Abstract

In grade IV, students continue to show low learning in learning materials at school, especially in IPAS material. many things that cause one of them is learning media that is still conventional. This study aims to develop a FlipHTML5-assisted electronic module with the aim of improving learning outcomes and motivation. By combining R&D methodology with the ADDIE development concept. With an average result from material validators of 70% which included the “Feasible” category, an average result from media validators of 96%, which included the “Very Feasible” category, and an average result from language validators of 85%, which included the “Very Feasible” category, the findings showed that implementing electronic learning modules with the support of FlipHTML5 was very feasible. By evaluating the effectiveness of FlipHTML5-assisted E-Modules in IPAS subjects and calculating N-Gain and t-test values to determine differences from experimental and control groups, this research has helped in the development of teaching materials and is effectively used in the learning process. The results of the analysis show that the development of electronic modules is feasible, which aims to motivate students to learn.

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