cover
Contact Name
ALBACORE
Contact Email
albacore@apps.ipb.ac.id
Phone
+62251-8622935
Journal Mail Official
albacore@apps.ipb.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Agatis Kampus IPB, Dramaga – Bogor 16680 Telp. (0251)8622935
Location
Kota bogor,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Albacore : Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut
ISSN : 25491326     EISSN : 2655559X     DOI : 10.29244
Albacore (Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut) merupakan salah satu jurnal ilmiah di Departemen Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan, FPIK IPB. Jurnal ini melanjutkan Bulletin PSP yang telah hadir lebih dahulu sejak tahun 1992 hingga tahun 2013.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 298 Documents
PURSE SEINE’S PROFILE OPERATED IN PANGANDARAN WATERS Asri, Helmalia; Dewanti, Lantun Paraditha; Putra, Pringgo Kusuma Dwi Noor Yadi; Akbarsyah, Nora
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (Albacore) Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.9.3.405-416

Abstract

Purse seine fishing gear is one of the active fishing gear widely used by fishermen in the waters of Pangandaran. The main target fish species for this fishing gear are black pomfret (Parastromateus niger), mackerel (Rastrelliger faughni), and skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis). This research refers to Ministerial Regulation No. 36 of 2023 to determine the profile of purse seine fishing gear in Pangandaran. The regulation discusses the placement of fishing gear and fishing aids in measured fishing zones and state fisheries management areas in inland waters. The research was conducted to determine the construction, specifications of fishing gear auxiliary equipment (ABPI) and vessels, as well as fishing routes for operating purse seine fishing gear in Pangandaran waters. The research was carried out from January to February 2025 at PP Cikidang and TPI Batukaras in Pangandaran District. The research was conducted using a descriptive method. A total of 30 samples were collected using the Slovin formula from both research sites. The research results indicate that the purse seine fishing gear in Pangandaran is locally known as tingkeran. The purse seine in Pangandaran has an upper rope length of 250–750 meters and a mesh size of 1.5–2 inches. The operation of this fishing gear is assisted by a 2 GT vessel equipped with an outboard motor as the propulsion system to navigate the fishing routes. Key words: exploratory, fishing area, mesh size, head rope
STRATEGIC ANALYSIS OF BALI TUNA EXPORT TRANSPORTATION LOGISTICS PATTERNS IN THE FACING OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC EMERGENCY SITUATION: ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP) APPROACH Sitanggang, Charles Paulinus Marulitua; Taryono; Santoso, Joko
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (Albacore) Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.9.3.353-372

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic caused major disruptions to the tuna export logistics chain from Bali, primarily due to air transport restrictions, limited logistics infrastructure, and fluctuating production volumes. This study aims to evaluate the most optimal export transportation logistics strategy in emergency situations using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The decision hierarchy includes four main criteria—logistics cost, reliability, resilience, and delivery time—and four strategic alternatives: air freight optimization, sea freight support, development of integrated logistics centers, and land-sea multimodal transport. The results show that delivery time (0.34945) and reliability (0.33064) are the dominant factors. Air freight optimization emerged as the best strategy (ideal score: 1.000), ensuring rapid distribution and cold chain integrity. This study highlights the importance of resilient logistics by emphasizing speed, reliability, and adaptability in response to external shocks. The findings provide strategic insights for stakeholders in formulating robust fisheries export logistics policies to anticipate future global disruptions. Key words: cold chain, freight consolidation, logistic efficiency, resilience, transport modes
MECHANISM OF DATA COLLECTION ON CAPTURE FISHERIES PRODUCTION AT FISHERIES OFFICE MERAUKE REGENCY Rumbino, Viceriani Siampa; Satumalay, Victor IJ; Kuara, Antoneta; Mappasessu, Baso
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (Albacore) Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.9.3.429-437

Abstract

Merauke Regency Fisheries Office has a strategic role in the management of capture fisheries resources through the mechanism of fisheries production data collection. Accurate and systematic data collection is very important to support sustainable fisheries management policies, especially in implementing the Measured Fishing (PIT) policy in accordance with PP No. 11 of 2023. This study aims to determine the capture fisheries production data collection mechanism implemented by the Merauke Regency Fisheries Office. This research was conducted March to June 2024 at the Fisheries Service of Merauke Regency. The data collection method was carried out by interview method and field observation. Based on the results of the research, it was found that the capture fisheries production data collection mechanism at the Merauke Regency Fisheries Service consists of three main stages, namely data collection, data processing, and reporting. The data collection process is carried out through three sources, such as monthly reports of fish landed at the Perikanan Nusantara Port (PPN), production data from the Joint Business Group (KUB), and Fish Origin Certificate (SKAI). The amount of capture fisheries production of the Merauke Regency fisheries service in 2023 was 14,504,697 kg with details; the amount of fish landed at the archipelago fishing port (PPN) was 6,752,813 kg, in the Joint Business Group (KUB) was 6,664,724 kg and the fish certificate of origin (SKAI) was 1,087,160 kg. Key words: data collection mechanism, Merauke, production,capture fisheries
FISH HANDLING PROCESS LANDED AT BRONDONG FISHING PORT, LAMONGAN Saraswati, Exist; Ningtyas, Rosidah Wahyu; Noor, M. Tajuddin; Yusrudin
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (Albacore) Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.9.3.471-481

Abstract

PPN Brondong is one of the largest fishing ports in East Java. This port provides various facilities to support fisheries activities, including a Fish Auction Place (TPI), which has now changed its name to the Fish Marketing and Distribution Center (PPDI). All fish handling activities, from loading and unloading to distribution, take place at this location. Handling of fishery products is a crucial process that can determine the quality and selling price of fish. This study was conducted to identify and analyze the catch handling process carried out at PPN Brondong. The study was conducted in June 2025. The method used was a survey with interviews and direct observation in the field. The collected data was then analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Based on the research results, fish handling at PPN Brondong consists of fresh whole fish raw materials stored in the ship's hold, sorting, washing, weighing, and distribution. Distribution can be done directly to the market or stored first in cold storage. Handling of the catch at PPN Brondong has been carried out quite well, demonstrated by rapid handling to maintain the freshness and quality of the fish. However, there are still some handling procedures that need to be improved in terms of cleanliness so as not to contaminate the fish caught. Key words: catch, fish handling, fish quality
REVIEW ON SQUID FISHERIES SEASONAL CATCH PATTERNS AT TPI BATU BELUBANG, CENTRAL BANGKA: IMPLICATIONS FOR FISHERIES MANAGEMENT Rema, Dareen Nadya; Wijayanti, Siti Ofta; Khoerunnisa, Nurani; Selvika, Zerli; Muna, Zakyatul
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (Albacore) Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.9.3.497-506

Abstract

The capture fishery of squid (Loligo chinensis) in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province, particularly at TPI Batu Belubang, is an important sector in supporting food security and the local economy. Squid, being a high-economic value commodity, is greatly influenced by environmental factors and seasonal patterns, thus requiring a sustainable management approach. This study aims to analyze the seasonal catch patterns of squid using the Seasonal Catch Index (IMP) method based on Catch Per Unit Effort (CPUE) data over the period of 2020–2024. The analysis results indicate significant seasonal fluctuations, with the highest IMP value in November (230.78%) and the lowest in March (23.16%), generally correlating with oceanographic conditions such as water temperature and nutrient availability, which influence squid distribution. These findings underscore the necessity of season-based fishery management strategies, including quota regulation, temporary closures during low seasons, and regular utilization of CPUE data, to sustain squid stocks and enhance catch efficiency in the future. Key words: CPUE, squid, seasonal index, fisheries management, TPI Batu Belubang
FISHERMEN’S PERCEPTION ON PORTABLE COOLING MACHINES WITH SOLAR PANELS AT BATU BERIGA, CENTRAL BANGKA REGENCY Imron, Mohammad; Wisudo, Sugeng Hari; Baskoro, Mulyono S.; Uju; Triadhi, Joko; Soehadi, Imam; Kurnia, Triono Aries; Arzali; Anggraini, Atika; Kusumastuti, Ratih; Wardani, Puti; Prasetiyo, Shidiq Lanang
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (Albacore) Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.9.3.483-496

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the perceptions of Batu Beriga fishermen regarding the use of portable cooling machines powered by solar panels as an alternative to ice in handling fish catches. The technology is considered promising as it reduces dependence on ice blocks, lowers operational costs, and helps maintain fish freshness for longer periods. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed, using a structured questionnaire administered to 40 active fishermen with at least five years of fishing experience. Perceptions were assessed through 10 indicators covering functionality, economic benefits, ease of use, compatibility, technical complexity, and impact on catch quality. The results reveal that most fishermen expressed positive perceptions, with the highest agreement on the machine’s function as an ice substitute (95%) and its adaptability to vessel conditions (90%). However, concerns remain regarding the initial investment cost and fabrication complexity, as only 50% of respondents agreed with this aspect. Overall, the findings highlight a strong relative advantage and compatibility, while technical complexity persists as a major challenge. The study underscores the need for policy support in the form of technology subsidies, soft loans, and technical training programs to facilitate wider adoption. Such interventions are expected to accelerate the integration of renewable energy technologies into small-scale fisheries, reduce fishermen’s operational costs, and strengthen post-harvest handling systems. Furthermore, the adoption of solar-powered cooling technology aligns with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly Goal 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy) and Goal 14 (marine ecosystem). Key words: Bangka Tengah, fishermen, perception, portable cooling machine, solar panel
SAFETY AND SECURITY ASSESSMENT OF PURSE SEINER BASED AT NIZAM ZACHMAN OCEANIC FISHING PORT, JAKARTA Ibrahim, Yudy; Solihin, Iin; Wahyu, Ronny Irawan; Mustaruddin
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (Albacore) Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.9.3.507-516

Abstract

Ship safety issues are in the global spotlight, including on purse seine vessels based at the Nizam Zachman Jakarta Ocean Fisheries Port (PPSNZJ). This is due to the high number of ship accidents. There have been 11 (eleven) cases of ship sinking and fires in 2020-2022. This study uses a descriptive survey method through observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The determination of respondents was carried out by purposive sampling and data analysis was carried out descriptively quantitatively. The results of the study showed that most purse seine vessels had complied with the procedures and administration of fishing vessel safety and security standards with an average value of 95.73%, meaning very compliant. However, the completeness of work safety and security equipment such as helmets, gloves, and welding shields is still low, or only reaching an average of 45%. This means that awareness and implementation of work safety standards are not evenly distributed among ship owners and crew. Key words: assessment, compliance, occupational safety, purse seine
WORKING TIME EFFICIENCY AND FACILITIES UTILIZATION OF PT. PROSKUNEO KADARUSMAN SHIPYARD MUARA BARU JAKARTA Zamira, Nasywa Aurellia; Apriliani, Izza Mahdiana; Zahidah; Putra, Pringgo Kusuma Dwi Noor Yadi; Pratama, Gilar Budi
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (Albacore) Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.9.3.459-469

Abstract

Shipyard is one of the port facilities that serves as a means of maintaining the ship before returning to fishing activities. PT. Proskuneo Kadarusman shipyard needs to maintain its existence in order to remain the shipyard of choice for ship owners through the speed of processing time of the services provided. This research aims to determine the most efficient time in the ship repair process at PT. Proskuneo Kadarusman shipyard. This research was conducted in January 2025 using a case study method of fishing vessel repair activities based at PPS Nizam Zachman Jakarta. The data obtained was then analyzed through a network with the critical path method and to identify the level of utilization of its facilities. The results showed that routine maintenance or minor repairs of fishing vessels and repairs accompanied by engine repairs can be completed within 4 days with an effectiveness of 66.67% of the time allocated by the shipyard. The utilization level of shipyard facilities from 30 GT fishing vessel repair activities is worth 66.67-100% which that the utilization of the work area is optimal. Factors that affecting ship repair work time are the condition of shipyard facilities, material availability, and the level of ship damage. Key words: critical path method, fishing vessel, network analysis, ship repair
ANALYSIS OF POTENTIAL OCCUPATIONAL ACCIDENTS USING THE HAZOP METHOD IN POST-HARVEST SHARK FIN PROCESSING IN TANJUNG LUAR FISH LANDING BASE Agustian, Yoppie; Riyanto, Mochammad; Purwangka, Fis; Prasetyo, Andhika Prima
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (Albacore) Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.9.3.439-458

Abstract

Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) in the fishing industry is often overlooked, despite the extremely high potential for work-related accidents. This study aims to analyze the risks during the post-harvest process of shark fins at Tanjung Luar Fishing Port and UD Mamenasae using the Hazard and Operability Study (HAZOP) method. The results indicate that nearly all activities, especially cargo hold unloading, transfer, transport, identification, shark cutting, and fin drying, have a high-risk potential for accidents such as falls/slips, musculoskeletal complaints, cuts, and sunburn. Some processes, including transportation to collectors, storage, sorting, and packaging, carry a moderate risk of concussion or respiratory disorders. Furthermore, all stages present a low risk of bacterial infectious diseases. The primary hazards identified include slippery floors, non-ergonomic work postures, sharp objects, the absence of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), sun exposure, and a lack of railings. As a mitigative measure, temporary actions such as improved hygiene, provision of PPE, ergonomic improvements, and education are highly recommended to reduce potential hazards and enhance workplace safety. Key words: HAZOP, occupational safety, post-harvest, risk analysis, shark fin
EFFICIENCY STUDY OF MOORING TIME AND FISH LANDING AT PPI KAMBANG: STRATEGIES FOR OPTIMISATION PROCESS THROUGH GOVERNANCE Octavia, Vanny Putri; Fatmawati, Riska; Brown, Arthur
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (Albacore) Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.9.3.517-527

Abstract

Fish landing operations at Kambang Fishing Port are constrained by limited facilities, with only a single pier serving both docking and unloading activities. These constraints often result in prolonged landing times, especially during peak landing periods, when multiple vessels arrive in close succession. This study aims to analyze the relationship between fish landing time and mooring duration among trolling fishing vessels at PPI Kambang, West Sumatra, and to identify key factors influencing landing efficiency. A survey method was employed, involving the collection of primary data on mooring time, adequate unloading time, and idle time, supplemented by secondary data from port authorities. The results reveal that the efficiency of fish landing time ranges between 21.11% and 50.00%, with an average of 40.80%. The lowest efficiency was recorded on KM. Sepupu 02, while the highest was on KM. Melci 01 and KM. Wendri. Multiple linear regression analysis revealed strong correlations between landing efficiency and various factors, including vessel size, number of crew members, unloader age, total catch, and idle time. However, the regression model did not yield statistically significant results. These findings underscore the need for operational enhancements to minimize idle time and improve overall efficiency in fish landing processes. Key words: fish landing efficiency, fishing port, mooring time, trolling vessels, unloading process