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Contact Name
Acep Roni Hamdani
Contact Email
acepronihamdani@unpas.ac.id
Phone
+6287726846888
Journal Mail Official
jurnalilmiahpendas@unpas.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Taman Sari No. 6-8 Bandung
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Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Published by Universitas Pasundan
ISSN : 24772143     EISSN : 25486950     DOI : 10.23969
Core Subject : Education,
Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education journals will selectively disseminate ideas and studies complemented by quality research results related to basic education, develop an education center to the elementary-school that can produce innovative, creative and original work and tested in the field of education and learning elementary School to be disseminated and implemented for improving the quality of primary-to-national education at the national, regional and international levels.
Articles 17,078 Documents
PENGARUH METODE MONTESSORI TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA TEMA VIII DAERAH TEMPAT TINGGALKU KELAS IV SD NEGERI 035938 DESA RENUN Br Simanjuntak, Jelita; Aton Sitepu; Patri Janson Silaban; Rumiris Lumbangaol; Antonius Remigius Abi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.29225

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of the Montessori method on student learning outcomes in theme VIII in the area where I live, class IV at state elementary school 035938 Desa Renun for the 2024/2025 academic year. In this study using quantitative methods, the population of this study was all class IV of SD Negeri 035938 Desa Renun, totaling 25 students consisting of 10 boys and 15 girls. Sampling was taken using purposive sampling and the sample used was class IV, totaling 25 students. The results of this research show that student learning outcomes using the Montessori method are included in the good category with an average of 80,2 with a correlation test result of 0.808, which means rcount (0.808) ≥ rtable (0.396), so Ha is accepted. So there is a very strong influence between the use of the Montessori method on student learning outcomes in theme VIII in the area where I live, class IV at SD Negeri 035938 Desa Renun. It can be seen from the results of the T-test research where tcount ≥ ttable is 5,163 ≥ 1.708 so it can be stated that Ha is accepted. This shows that there is a significant positive influence from the use of the Montessori method on student learning outcomes in theme VIII in the area where I live, class IV of SD Negeri 035938 Desa Renun for the 2024/2025 academic year.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN ROLE PLAYIING TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA PADA PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA KELAS III SD NEGERI 101740 TANJUNG SELAMAT Elisabet Malau, Novia; Imelda; Heka Maya Sari Br Sembiring; Darinda Sofia Tanjung; Dyan Wulan Sari HS; Patri Janson Silaban
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.29229

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the Role Playing learning model on students’ speaking skills in Indonesian language learning for third-grade students at SD Negeri 101740 Tanjung Selamat. The background of this research is based on the low speaking skills of students, including a lack of confidence, anxiety when speaking in front of the class, and the limited use of varied teaching methods. The Role Playing model was chosen because it is considered capable of encouraging students to actively engage and express themselves through relevant and enjoyable role simulations. This research uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental method. Data were collected through questionnaires and speaking skill tests. The sample consisted of 32 students from the third grade of SD Negeri 101740 Tanjung Selamat. Data were analyzed using normality tests, correlation tests, and hypothesis testing. The results showed that there is a positive and significant effect of using the Role Playing learning model on students’ speaking skills. The implementation of this model increases students' self-confidence, fluency in speaking, and their ability to construct proper sentences within the context of Indonesian language learning.
PENERAPAN METODE OUTDOOR STUDY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS IV PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS DI SD NEGERI 2 KARANG ENDAH Marindes, Wahyu; Jumroh; Melinda Puspita Sari Jaya
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.29230

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of implementing the Outdoor Study learning method to improve student learning outcomes in social studies subjects of grade IV of SD Negeri 2 Karang Endah. This study is an experimental study in the form of Pre Experimental Design with One Group Pretest Posttest Design. The population in this study was all grade IV of SD Negeri 2 Karang Endah. The determination of the sample used a sample survey technique, so that there were groups from one class, namely Class IV. The results of this study were obtained from grade IV students of SD Negeri 2 Karang Endah with a sample size of 14 students. The instruments in the study were in the form of observation, tests and documentation. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it was obtained that t_count = 6.388 and t_table = 2.160 means t_count > t_table, so it can be concluded that there is an increase in the learning outcomes of grade IV students in social studies after the Outdoor Study method was implemented at SD Negeri 2 Karang Endah. From the results of the study, it can be said that the learning outcomes of students before and after using the outdoor study learning method there is an increase in student learning outcomes. Thus, there is a quite effective difference between the social studies learning outcomes of grade IV students and normal learning.
SEJARAH SOSIAL PERADABAN ISLAM DINASTI IBN THULUN DARI BERDIRI SAMPAI RUNTUH Maini Wati; Afrizal, Syawaluddin
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 02 Juni 2025 publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.29233

Abstract

The Ibn Tulun Dynasty was the first autonomous dynasty to rule Egypt and its surrounding regions, such as Syria and Hijaz, in the 9th century CE, existing from 868 until its fall in 905 CE. This dynasty was founded by Ahmad ibn Tulun, who was initially appointed as governor by the Abbasid Caliphate but later declared his political independence. The reign of the Ibn Thulun Dynasty was marked by significant advancements in military, political, economic, and architectural fields, including the construction of the city of al-Qata’i and the magnificent Ibn Thulun Mosque. Ahmad ibn Thulun implemented effectiv public policies to maintain political stability and security, strengthen the military, and develop agricultural and trade infrastructure. However, this dynasty only lasted about 38 years due to the lack of a strong national foundation and the inability of its successors to maintain power, ultimately being reclaimed by the Abbasids. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with literature study to examine the establishment process, development, contributions, and causes of the collapse of the Ibn Tulun Dynasty in the context of Islamic civilization history in Egypt.
PERAN ALAM BAWAH SADAR DALAM MEMBENTUK PERILAKU: KAJIAN LITERATUR BERDASARKAN TEORI PSIKOANALISIS Devia Aprilianti; Rahma Aulia, Imalatul Khairat
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 02 Juni 2025 publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.29235

Abstract

Sigmund Freud came up with the theory of psychoanalysis which consists of the subconscious mind and the conscious mind. Sigmund Freud's thinking says that consciousness is only a small part of mental life. Most of it is just the subconscious or unconscious, According to Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory, the subconscious mind is defined as a collection of feelings, thoughts, drives, and memories that are beyond consciousness. Freud believed that the unconscious continues to fulfill behavior even though people are not aware of it. The purpose of psychoanalytic theory counseling is to reshape the individual's character structure by making the unconscious conscious in the individual.
ANALISIS FAKTOR FAKTOR PENYEBAB TIMBULNYA PERILAKU BULLYING PADA PESERTA DIDIK Nadya; Dessy Wardiah; Farizal Imansyah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025 Terbit
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.29237

Abstract

This researcher examines family factors, peer factors, and media factors as causes of bullying in students of State Elementary School 42 Palembang. The aim is to determine the extent to which family factors, peer factors, and media factors cause bullying behavior in students. The benefits of this study are to help schools in overcoming cases of bullying that occur in students in terms of the causal factors. The research method uses a qualitative method, and the type of research used is a case study. The researcher collected data using interview, observation and documentation techniques. The informants were students who had been perpetrators of bullying, the principal, guidance and counseling teachers, and homeroom teachers. The results of the study showed that: (1) family factors are the cause of bullying behavior in students, because the family is less harmonious, not intact (parents died or divorced), the socialization process is not perfect from their families, communication is not smooth between parents and children. (2) peer factors are the cause of bullying behavior in students, because the high intensity of communication between peers allows these students to be incited by their friends who are negatively oriented. (3) media factors are the cause of bullying behavior in students, due to the misuse of social media as a medium for bullying.
PENGEMBANGAN MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF BERBASIS PUZZLE PADA MATA PELAJARAN PPKn MATERI HAK DAN KEWAJIBAN UNTUK SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR KELAS IV SDN SAMBIREJO 1 Lia Tri Utami; Frans Aditia Wiguna; Kukuh Andri Aka
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Volume 10 No3 September, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i3.29241

Abstract

This study aims to develop interactive puzzle-based multimedia on PPKn subjects with Rights and Obligations material for fourth grade students of SDN Sambirejo 1. The method used is Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE development model consisting of the stages of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The subjects of this study were fourth grade students. Validation was carried out by material experts and media experts, then followed by limited trials (9 students) and extensive trials (18 students). The validation results showed that the product was very feasible to use. The trial results showed the effectiveness of the media with classical completeness reaching 100%. It can be concluded that this puzzle-based interactive multimedia is very valid, practical, and effective in supporting PPKn learning.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN STUDENT FACILITATOR AND EXPLAINING (SFE) BERBANTUAN MEDIA CANVA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MATEMATIS SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Adesti Novita Sari; Erna Suwangsih; Primanita Sholihah Rosmana
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Volume 10 No3 September, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i3.29242

Abstract

This study focuses on the low mathematical critical thinking skills of students, as they often struggle to modify mathematical models. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect and improvement of the Student Facilitator and Explaining (SFE) learning model assisted by canva media on the mathematical critical thinking skills of elementary school students. This research was conducted in a class IV elementary school, focusing on the mathematics subject of flat building materials. The class used class IVA as the experimental class using the SFE learning model assisted by canva media, while class IVC as the control class used the Group Investigation (GI) learning model. The research method used is a quasi-experiment with a non-equivalent control group design and the technique used in selecting samples is purposive sampling. The sample used amounted to 52 students with each class of 26 students. Based on the research results, the SFE learning model has an effect of 56% on students' mathematical critical thinking skills. Then, based on the results of the average N-Gain of the experimental class of 78.00, while in the control class of 62.38. Thus, it can be concluded that the use of the SFE learning model assisted by canva media can provide a better influence and improve students' mathematical critical thinking skills in class IV flat building material.
PENERAPAN MODEL PROJECT BASED LEARNING DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP IPAS SISWA KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR Ningrum, Novita Cahya; Alindra, Afrihda Laily; Caturiasari, Jennyta
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Volume 10 No3 September, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i3.29244

Abstract

This study aims to improve students conceptual understanding of social science (IPS) subjects by implementing the Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning model at SDN 1 Munjuljaya. This study used Classroom Action Research (CAR) in accordance with the model according to Kemmis and McTaggart which consists of four stages, namely: 1) planning, 2) implementation, 3) observation, and 4) reflection. This study was conducted in two cycles and each cycle consisted of two meetings. The subjects in this study were class VB students of SDN 1 Munjuljaya consisting of 15 male students and 10 female students. The data collection technique used a test, namely by conducting a learning evaluation at the end of the cycle. Then the data analysis technique was carried out using quantitative analysis which was carried out to process the average value of student learning outcomes obtained from the evaluation of each cycle. The results of this study indicate an increase in students conceptual understanding of the cognitive aspect in social science subjects by implementing the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model. In cycle I, the average student score was 69.52% with classical learning completion of 56%, then increased in cycle II to 80.01% with classical completion of 88%. In addition, an increase was also seen in all indicators of conceptual understanding based on Bloom's Taxonomy according to Krathwohl in the cognitive aspect of levels C1 to C6. These results prove that the use of the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model is effective in improving understanding of the concept of science and developing students abilities in collaborating, communicating, and critical thinking.
KEMAMPUAN BERBICARA SISWA SDN CIPAYUNG 02 PAGI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA Zahra Auliya; Fahrurrozi; Prayunigtyas Angger Wardhani
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Volume 10 No3 September, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i3.29256

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of speaking skills of fourth-grade students at SDN 02 Cipayung Pagi in Indonesian language learning under the Merdeka Curriculum. The importance of speaking skills as a foundation for literacy and active student participation is the main reason behind this problem. This is reinforced by initial findings that indicate that students' speaking skills are still lacking. Using a qualitative phenomenological method with 15 fourth-grade students as subjects, data collection was carried out through direct observation (presentation of story journals, questions and answers, discussions), interviews with teachers and students, as well as documentation and literature studies. Data analysis used the Miles, Huberman, and Saldana model. The results showed that all students (15 people) were in the "Fair" category with scores of 14-24, and none reached the "Good" category (score ≥ 25). The highest scores were achieved in the aspects of relevance, diction, mastery of material, and pronunciation. Suggested solutions are building self-confidence, practicing non-linguistic aspects, improving literacy, and involving the role of parents.

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