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Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Medan
ISSN : 26230046     EISSN : 26852764     DOI : 10.36911
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal PANNMED merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang terbit secara on-line dan menerbitkan artikel atau karya ilmiah hasil penelitian dalam bidang kefarmasian, analis kesehatan, keperawatan, gizi, kebidanan, kesehatan lingkungan, dan keperawatan gigi.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 748 Documents
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PENGARUH MENGKONSUMSI TUAK TERHADAP EROSI GIGI PADA MASYARAKAT TAMBUNAN LUMBAN GAOL KABUPATEN TOBA SAMOSIR sondang; Asnita Bungaria Simaremare
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September- Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i3.1683

Abstract

Tuak is a typical drink of Batak Toba society made from Nira which is fermented with raru, yeast, a kind of bark of tree.Erosion of teeth is defined as the loss of the hard tissue of the teeth as a result of chemical processes that does not involve bacteria. This research method of this study is analytic method with cross sectional study design, the sample of this study is 60 people of Tambunan Lumban Gaol of Toba Samosir District. The samples were taken by using purposive sampling technique. The collection of the data was done by direct examination and questionnaire filled out by the respondents. Data analysis was processed by statistical test using chi-square. This study showed that the weekly frequency of consuming tuak and the duration of drinking tuak had a significant effect on tooth erosion that can be seen from the data of p = 0,0001 and p = 0,002, there were 30 respondents (50%) had severe dental erosion, 13 respondents (21.6%) had moderate dental erosion, 12 respondents (20%) had mild dental erosion 5 respondents (8.3%) had healthy dental erosion. The result of chi-square test shows that the null hypothesis (HO)is tuak and the duration of consuming tuak towards the erosion of teeth in Tambunan Gaol Community of Toba Samosir District. This study concluded that the weekly frequency of drinking of tuak and the duration of consuming tuak gives effects to the dental erosion.
UJI EFEKTIVITAS KONSENTRASI KOMBINASI CAMPURAN EKSTRAK DAUN KEMANGI DENGAN DAUN PANDAN WANGI SEBAGAI PENOLAK LALAT RUMAH selviana; Deli Atika; Ufi Ruhama; Helfi Nolia; Khairul Bariyah
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September- Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i3.1685

Abstract

Vector borne disease spreads widely and rapidly every year. House flies can act as vectors for various diseases namely typhoid, stomach ache such as dysentery, cholera, diarrhea and skin diseases that can cause death in many countries. Therefore the effective and safe control is needed, one of which is biological control. Among other things, biological control can use plants as a repellent. This thesis have a goals to known the effectivenness test of combination kemangi leaf concenterate (Ocimum basilicum forma citartum) with pandan wangi (Pandanus amaryllfolius Roxb) as a flies repellent. This thesis using true experiment design with 360 flies as a sample that taking from Wonodadi traditional market, with 6 cycle and 15 minute observation. The research doing in Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kuburaya Regency Laborotary. The researcer using One Way Anova with 95% (?=0,05) signification as a statistic test. The result of this research show that there are some significant different amount of the flies that pearch to the bait before and after the treatment with 5%, 10%, and 15% dose control. The researcher wish this research can be the alternatif to repellent the flies at house.
KARAKTERISTIK DAN KEPATUHAN DIET DASH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DIRUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT SANTA ELISABETH TAHUN 2023 Magda Siringo-ringo; Roberta Mimi Indah Gultom
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September- Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i3.1686

Abstract

Characteristics mean different things about a person, place, or thing that describes them. Compliance, which was originally known as "compliance", has a definition as the extent to which a patient's behavior (in terms of taking medication, following a diet, or making other lifestyle changes) must be appropriate according to clinical prescriptions. the DASH diet (Dietary Approach To Stop Hypertension) which is a vegetable and fruit diet that contains a lot of dietary fiber, which is 30 grams per day and certain minerals, namely potassium, magnesium and calcium while salt intake is limited, which is only 3 grams per day. The research objective was to determine the characteristics and adherence to the DASH diet in hypertensive patients at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan in 2023. Research Methods: This type of research is descriptive with a population of 120 hypertensive patients. The sampling technique in this study was random sampling in hypertensive patients with 53 people as a collection instrument. data using a questionnaire with 9 question items. The results of the study: The characteristics of respondents aged 56-60 years were 20 people (37.7%). Most of the female sex as many as 32 people (60.4%). Most of the duration of the patient suffering from hypertension 1-5 years as many as 36 people (67.9%). Most of the respondents to adherence to the hypertension diet found that 15 patients (28.3%) did not feel it. Conclusion: There are 20 people (37.7%) aged 56-60 years. Most of the female sex as many as 32 people (60.4%). Most of the duration of the patient suffering from hypertension 1-5 years as many as 36 people (67.9%). Most of the respondents to adherence to the hypertension diet found that 15 patients (28.3%) did not feel it. Suggestions for people with hypertension respondents are expected to be able to maintain and regulate a balanced diet with the DASH diet information to avoid hypertension.
JENIS MAKANAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI TERJADINYA KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK KELAS V SD NEGERI 102078 KECAMATAN BANDAR KHALIFAH KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI S, Rosdiana Tiurlan Simaremare; Manta Rosma
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September- Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i3.1689

Abstract

Caries tooth is disease network hard marked teeth _ with happen demineralization / dissolution of the layer outside teeth . Caries children 's teeth Still high , here caused Because consume destructive food _ health tooth ie sweet and sticky food , all- round food sour , food in the form of substance flour , hard foods , hot foods _ _ extreme and drink soft drinks For look after health his teeth . Study This aim For know connection type food to happen caries children 's teeth class V SD Negeri 102078 District . Bandar Khalifah Regency . Serdang Bedagai . As for types research used _ is study descriptive with method survey. Study done to children class V SD Negeri 102078 with population taken _ is all over child Class V of SD Negeri 102078 has 84 people and those who are sample ie whole amount population namely 84 people. Research results showing many kid who likes it consume related foods _ to damage tooth namely those who consume oranges 84.5% amount caries 9.6%, who consume pineapple 67.9% the amount of caries 9.4%, who consume water guava 55.9% amount caries 7.9%, who consume watermelon 52.4% amount caries 6.9%, who consume kedongdong 35.7% total caries 5.2%, who consume vegetables 29.8% total caries 2.9% and those who consume destructive food _ health teeth and mouth namely those who consume sweet and sticky foods 78.6% of the amount caries 10.9%, who consume all -round food acid 27.4% amount caries 4.3%, who consume food in the form of starch_73.8 % amount caries 9.8%, who consume food accounts for 60.7% of the amount caries 8.7%, who consume hot food _ extreme 77.4% amount caries 10.3%, who consume drink soft drinks 63.1% amount caries 7.9%.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TENTANG SENAM HAMILTAHUN 2022 Sri Siswati; Dina Indarsita; Juliandi
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September- Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i3.1690

Abstract

Pregnant women are expected to have good health by knowing about pregnancy exercise (which is useful for facilitating the birthing process). Good quality of pregnant women's health will reduce maternal mortality. In the birth process there are three factors that cause prolonged labor, namely: energy, birth canal and fetus. One way to control problems such as energy problems is by doing pregnancy exercises. This type of research is descriptive analytical with a cross sectional study design. Sampling was carried out using total sampling, which is a sample determination technique when all members of the population are used as samples with a sample size of 40 people. The research period was April – September 2022. Data was collected from respondents using a questionnaire. The data analysis used was univariate (Frequency Distribution. The research results showed that there were 27 people (67.5%) pregnant women who had good knowledge about pregnancy exercise and there were 23 people (57.5%) pregnant women who had a positive attitude about pregnancy exercise. Conclusion: Description of knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about pregnancy exercise, namely 67% and 57.5%. Suggestion: Health promotion at the Muliorejo Community Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency regarding pregnancy exercise is further improved with the hope that pregnant women will do pregnancy exercise at their respective homes so that the delivery was smooth.
DAMPAK PEMBERIAN MEDIA LEAFLET DAN BERMAIN ULAR TANGGA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG CARA MENYIKAT GIGI Intan Aritonang; Asmawati; Yenny Lisbeth Siahaan
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September- Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i3.1693

Abstract

The problem of dental caries is one of the most common health problems experienced by school-age children, so an understanding of good and correct tooth brushing and maintaining oral health must be instilled from an early age. This research aims to determine the impact of giving leaflet media and playing snakes and ladders on increasing knowledge about how to brush their teeth in students. This study used a quasy experiment method with a non-randomized pretest-posttest control group design. The research location was at SDN 065015 Medan Tuntungan Subdistrict. The research time started from January - May 2023. The subjects of this study were all third-grade students of SDN 065015 Medan Tuntungan District, totaling 30 people. The sample size was used as a total sampling of 30 people. The subjects of this study were divided into two groups, namely the intervention group of 15 people and the control group of 15 people. The intervention in this study was the provision of leaflet media and playing snakes and ladders. For the intervention and control groups, a pre-test was conducted before the subjects were given leaflet media and played snakes and ladders. Furthermore, both groups were given a post-test after being given leaflet media and playing Snakes and Ladders. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires before and after being given leaflet media and playing snakes and ladders. Data analysis using paired t-test and unpaired t-test. The results showed that the average knowledge of students about how to brush their teeth in the intervention and control groups both experienced a significant increase in knowledge. There is a difference in the average score of students' knowledge before and after being given intervention through leaflet media and playing snakes and ladders (p = <0.05). To the teacher of SDN 065015 Medan Tuntungan to collaborate with the Puskesmas to provide socialization in the form of routine counseling to students about how to brush their teeth.
PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN (MARKETING MIX) TERHADAP LOYALITAS PASIEN UMUM DI POLIKLINIK RAWAT JALAN RSU DELIMA MEDAN Dina Pertiwi; Thomson P Nadapdap; Mayang Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September- Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i3.1695

Abstract

ABSTRACT Due to the intense rivalry among hospitals, the administration of hospitals is always striving to create patient loyalty in order to ensure patients refrain from getting treatment elsewhere. This rivalry indirectly impacts the hospital's core purpose of sustaining the target market, thus the hospital needs to work hard to maintain its service consumers loyal. This study aimed to analyze the influence of marketing mix on general patient loyalty at outpatient polyclinic of Delima Hospital Medan. This is a combination study using the Concurrent Mix Method. According to the inclusion criteria, the population of this study was general patients who had used BPJS and returned between March 1 and March 18, 2023, with a total sample of 47 persons who were then processed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate statistical tests. The results of all elements of marketing mix and patient loyalty in the sufficient category. There was a significant influence of Product with a Sig value. 0.004, Price with a Sig value. 0.003, Place with a Sig value. 0.001, Promotion with a Sig value. 0.002, People with a Sig value. 0.000 and Process with a Sig value. 0.003, there was no effect of Physical Evidence marketing mix on general patient loyalty with a Sig value. 0,840. All elements of marketing mix had a simultaneous influence on general patient loyalty at the Hospital with a Sig value. 0,000. Neither all marketing mixes have a substantial effect on general patient loyalty on their own, but all aspects of the marketing mix have a simultaneous affect on general patient loyalty at Delima Hospital Medan. Keywords : Marketing Mix; General Patient Loyalty ABSTRAK Ketatnya persaingan antar rumah sakit mendorong manajemen rumah sakit agar selalu berupaya untuk meningkatkan loyalitas pasien sehingga pasien tidak berpaling ke rumah sakit lain. Persaingan tersebut secara tidak langsung mempengaruhi rumah sakit untuk mempertahankan tujuan utamanya yaitu mempertahankan target pasar, sehingga rumah sakit harus bekerja keras menjaga loyalitas pengguna jasanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran (Marketing Mix) terhadap Loyalitas Pasien Umum di Poliklinik Rawat Jalan RSU Delima Medan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kombinasi, dengan Concurrent Mix Methode. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pasien umum yang pernah menggunakan BPJS yang melakukan kunjungan ulang pada 1 Maret sampai 18 Maret 2023 sesuai kriteria inklusi, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 47 orang yang selanjutnya diolah menggunakan uji statistik. Hasil penelitian ini adalah seluruh elemen bauran pemasaran dan loyalitas pasien dalam kategori cukup. Terdapat pengaruh signifikan bauran pemasaran Product dengan nilai Sig. 0,004, Price dengan nilai Sig. 0,003, Place dengan nilai Sig. 0,001, Promotion dengan nilai Sig. 0,002, People dengan nilai Sig. 0,000 dan Process dengan nilai Sig. 0,003, tidak terdapat pengaruh bauran pemasaran Phisical Evidence terhadap loyalitas pasien umum bauran pemasaran dengan nilai Sig. 0,840. Seluruh elemen bauran pemasaran memiliki pengaruh simultan terhadap loyalitas pasien umum di RSU Delima Medan dengan nilai Sig. 0,000. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah tidak seluruhnya bauran pemasaran secara individu berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas pasien umum seperti bauran pemasaran Physical Evidence, namun seluruh elemen bauran pemasaran memiliki pengaruh simultan terhadap loyalitas pasien umum di RSU Delima Medan. Kata Kunci : Bauran Pemasaran; Marketing Mix; Loyalitas Pasien Umum
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG MENYIKAT GIGI SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PENYULUHAN DENGAN MEDIA SENI MONTASE PADA SISWA/I KELAS III SDN 067247 KEC. MEDAN TUNTUNGAN Nurhamidah; Atika Fatin Nabil; Akhmad Rifa
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September- Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i3.1696

Abstract

Dental and oral health is an inseparable part of overall body health. Currently, dental health problems are still a second priority, especially for Indonesian people, even though a seemingly trivial toothache can trigger a number of dangerous diseases, and dental disease has even been reported to cause death. To increase knowledge, this can be done through counseling, one of the outreach media used is Montage Art. The research aims to determine the level of knowledge about brushing teeth before and after being given counseling using montage art media. The type of research used in this research is descriptive with a survey method which aims to determine the description of the level of knowledge about brushing teeth before and after being given counseling using montage art media to students of Class III Sdn 067247 Kec. Field of Benefits. The total research sample was 30 people. The results of the research obtained the level of knowledge about brushing teeth before being given counseling using montage art media, namely good criteria for 16 people (53.3%), medium criteria for 12 people (40%), and bad criteria for 2 people (6.7%) . Meanwhile, the level of knowledge after being given counseling using montage art media was good criteria for 25 people (83.3%), medium criteria for 5 people (16.7%), and there were no bad criteria. Counseling using montage art media can change the knowledge of Class III students at SDN 067247 Kec. Medan Tuntungan by carrying out LGTC (Look, Cut, Stick, and Tell Again) activities about tooth brushing knowledge. It is hoped that students will apply good and correct methods of brushing their teeth in life according to the recommendations of researchers.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU TERHADAP PERAWATAN PAYUDARA PADA IBU HAMIL Nani Zulfikar; Yufdel
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September- Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i3.1697

Abstract

Breast care during pregnancy is an important part that must be considered in preparation for breastfeeding. Breast care is very important so that complications do not occur when breastfeeding the baby later. The aim of this research is to identify mothers' knowledge and attitudes towards breast care in pregnant women. This type of research is analytical survey research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was all third trimester pregnant women in the Muliorejo Community Health Center Working Area, Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency, totaling 30 people, sampling using total sampling technique. The instrument used is a questionnaire to determine knowledge of the number of statements in 20 questions to determine attitudes using a Liket scale for the number of statements in 10 questions. The data analysis used was univariate (Frequency Distribution. The research results showed that there were 15 people (75%) pregnant women who had good knowledge about breast care and there were 14 people (60%) pregnant women who had a positive attitude about breast care. Conclusion: Knowledge and The attitudes of pregnant women regarding breast care are 75% and 60%. Suggestions: Health promotion at the Muliorejo Community Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency regarding Breast Care is further improved with the hope that pregnant women will carry out breast care at their respective homes so that their births run smoothly.
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN ASESMEN RESIKO PASIEN JATUH OLEH PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM MALAHAYATI MEDAN Al-Amri, Fadhillah Azhana; Arifah Devi Fitriani; Nur’aini
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September- Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i3.1698

Abstract

ABSTRACT A patient falls is one of the most incident that occur in a hospital. The risk of patients fall is caused by many factors such as environmental factors, organizational and management factors, and communication factors. The research aims to analyze the implementation of patient fall risk assessments by nurses at the Rumah Sakit Islam Malahayati Medan. The research method of this study is using qualitative approaches, In- Depth Interview, and direct observation. The result of this study is the implementation of the risk of patients fall prevention by nurses is not optimal and there is still a lack of education about the risk of patients fall and there are patients or their family who are refuse to implement fall risk prevention by nurses. The researcher hopes that the nurses of Rumah Sakit Islam Malahayati Medan will more cooperate with patient’s family and educate the patients to reduce the risk of patients fall in Rumah Sakit Islam Malahayati Medan. Keywords: Assessment, Prevention of the Risik of Falling Patients ABSTRAK Pasien jatuh adalah salah satu insiden yang paling sering terjadi dalam lingkup rumah sakit. Adapun penyebab risiko pasien jatuh yaitu dikarenakan beberapa faktor yaitu faktor lingkungan, faktor organisasi/manajeman dan faktor komunikasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa pelaksanaan asesmen resiko pasien jatuh oleh perawat di Rumah Sakit Islam Malahayati Medan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, wawancara mendalam dan observasi langsung. Hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan, bahwa dalam pelaksanaan pencegahan risiko pasien jatuh yang dilakukan perawat belum berjalan optimal dan juga masih kurangnya edukasi risiko pasien jatuh serta adanya pasien atau keluarga pasien yang tidak patuh atau menolak dalam penerapan pencegahan risiko jatuh yang dilakukan perawat. Diharapkan kepada perawat pelaksana Rumah Sakit Islam Malahayati Medan lebih bekerja sama dengan keluarga pasien dan melakukan edukasi pasien untuk mengurangi timbulnya risiko pasien jatuh di Rumah Sakit Islam Malahayati Medan dan diharapkan juga untuk pihak manajeman melakukan evaluasi terhadap pemeliharaan fasilitas yang ada di Rumah Sakit Islam Malahayati Medan. Kata kunci: asesmen, pencegahan resiko pasien jatuh

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