cover
Contact Name
Ahmad Muhajir
Contact Email
ahmadmuhajir@fkip.uisu.ac.id
Phone
+6285358481818
Journal Mail Official
mukadimah@fkip.uisu.ac.id
Editorial Address
Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah, FKIP - Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara Kampus Induk UISU Jl. Sisingamangaraja XII Teladan, Medan
Location
Kota medan,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial
ISSN : 26141159     EISSN : 26221373     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30743/mkd
Jurnal ini mempublikasikan artikel dengan tema-tema yang berkaitan dengan pendidikan, sejarah, dan ilmu-ilmu sosial baik lingkup lokal dan nasional, akademik, maupun lingkup umum. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Februari dan Agustus.
Articles 390 Documents
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas IV UPT SD Negeri Percobaan Medan Menggunakan Problem-based Learning pada Materi Luas Permukaan dan Volume Tabung Muthmainnah, Putri; Hutabarat, Ester Julia Nurhayati; Hutagalung, Bella Aprillia; Rambe, Kartina Rahmadhani
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v8i2.9648

Abstract

This study focuses on improving the mathematics learning achievement of fourth-grade students at UPT SD Negeri Percobaan Medan by implementing the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) method on the topic of surface area and volume of cylinders. The classroom action research conducted consisted of two cycles, each cycle involving planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The planning stage included the preparation of Lesson Plans (RPP) and teaching aids and evaluation tools by the researcher and teacher. The implementation of the action involved active learning with students playing a role in solving real-world problems. Observations were made to monitor student and teacher activities during the learning process. The reflection stage was used to analyze the results of observations and evaluations to formulate the next cycle. The results of the study showed a significant increase in student understanding and participation. In the first cycle, 57.24% of students achieved the minimum learning completeness criteria, and this percentage increased in the second cycle. In addition, students showed an increase in critical, analytical, and collaborative thinking skills. The implementation of PBL not only improved learning outcomes but also built student motivation and interest in learning mathematics. Based on these findings, the research recommends the widespread implementation of the PBL method as an effort to improve the quality of mathematics learning.
Penggunaan WhatsApp sebagai Media Pencegahan Narkoba bagi Pemuda Medan: Pendekatan Teori Kebutuhan dan Kepuasan Subuantoro, Dedi; Kholil, Syukur
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v8i2.10079

Abstract

This study aims to explore the influence of information needs on youth drug prevention behavior through WhatsApp, using the Uses and Gratification theory. Drug abuse among the youth in Medan is a serious concern, necessitating an effective communication medium to raise awareness and prevention efforts. WhatsApp, as a popular communication application, has great potential in disseminating information related to drug prevention. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach, where data was collected through interviews and participatory observation. The findings show that youths who feel their information needs are met through WhatsApp tend to be more cautious in their social interactions and more active in sharing information with peers. However, there are challenges in ensuring that all youth understand the content being shared, especially text-based content. The conclusion of this study states that WhatsApp is effective as a communication medium for drug prevention, especially if the content is tailored to the preferences of the youth.
Me(Pe)rantau “si Malin Kundang” in the novels of Minangkabau authors after PRRI Ronidin, Ronidin; Sudibyo, Sudibyo; Indrastuti, Novi Siti Kussuji
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v8i2.9506

Abstract

This article is about the phenomenon of me(pe)rantau tragic among Minangkabau people in four novels by Minangkabau authors after Pemerintahan Revolusioner Republik Indonesia (PRRI), namely Panggilan Tanah Kelahiran by Dt. B. Nurdin Jacub, Saraswati Si Gadis dalam Sunyi by A.A. Navis, Warisan by Chairul Harun, and Bako by Darman Moenir. These famous novels after PRRI are sociological and philosophical based novels that express the author's worldview at the maximum level of coherence. In the analysis of these four novels, Lotman's narrative text theory is applied to elaborate the structure of literary works as a conceptual construction centered on the idea of binary opposition. Lotman's elaboration reinforces Eco's view that certain cultural units become meaningful when placed within another cultural unit that is opposed to them. Based on the analysis, the novels that are the subject of this study place the overseas world (dunia rantau) as a source of problems for the Minangkabau people. The characters who encounter the overseas world (dunia rantau) are positioned as "the disobedient" when they face the village world (dunia kampung) as an oppositional relationship.
Mediating Marketing Digitalization in the Relationship of Online Shopping Experience and Trust in E-commerce Platforms to Consumer Behavior: Evidence from Indonesia Windi, Windi; Harisandi, Prasetyo; Muhsoni, Ridwan
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v9i1.9589

Abstract

In Indonesia's rapidly expanding e-commerce sector, this study examines the mediating function that marketing digitalization plays in the relationship between online shopping experience, trust in e-commerce platforms, and consumer behavior. A quantitative methodology was utilized, which involved surveying 300 Indonesian consumers who shop online. The findings show a strong positive correlation between the online buying experience and customer behavior, with trust in e-commerce platforms being positively correlated with both consumer behavior and marketing digitalization. Furthermore, it was discovered that marketing digitalization entirely mediates the association between online shopping experience and customer behavior and somewhat mediates the relationship between online shopping experience and trust in e-commerce platforms. These results highlight how crucial it is to offer a flawless online shopping experience, cultivate customer trust, and use digital marketing techniques to shape consumer behavior in Indonesia's ever-changing e-commerce sector.
Analisis Resepsi terhadap Representasi Tokoh Disabilitas pada Film Agak Laen: Studi Resepsi Stuart Hall pada Penonton Film Agak Laen Salsabila, Cintya; Febrianita, Roziana
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v8i2.9498

Abstract

This research aims to find out how the audience's reception is related to the representation of disabled characters in the movie Agak Laen. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method by conducting in-depth interviews with the audience of the movie Agak Laen and documentation. With the discourse related to discrimination that has surfaced, the researcher wants to use a reception analysis to find out how the audience accepts the representation of disabled characters in the film Agak Laen. The results of the reception will then be classified into three positions of message reception according to Stuart Hall's theory, namely hegemony-dominant, negotiation, and oppositional. The results of this study show that the results of interviews with seven informants have different message acceptance. Two informants were in the hegemony-dominant position, two were in the negotiation position, and three were in the oppositional position. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that the representation of disability in the media, especially in movies, still does not represent people with disabilities in real life. The media is still fixated on stereotypes that have existed for a long time, so it rarely researches matters related to disability. With the variety of answers from the informants, it can also be concluded that each informant has a different acceptance based on their experience and knowledge.
Shah Ismail I: Pelopor Penyebaran Teologi Syi’ah di Iran (Kajian Historis) Ananda, Rayhan Hafizh; Jambak, Mellinda Raswari; Kholil, Ahmad
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v8i2.9515

Abstract

This research was studied to find out the thoughts of Shah Ismail I in spreading Shi'a in Iran and how the existence of Shi'a theology can survive until today in Iran. In addition, this research also intends to describe the pattern of propagation carried out by Shah Ismail I in spreading Shi'ism during the Safavid empire. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with a historiographic approach and based on historical studies. The data sources in this research come from literature studies obtained from various books and journals relevant to research studies in the field of Islamic civilization studies regarding the history of the Safavid empire, especially Shah Ismail I. In the data collection stage, researchers collected literature sources obtained from various books and journals. In the data collection method, researchers collect secondary sources such as books, journals, and academic materials that are historical in nature. After that, researchers traced and compiled the data obtained based on the study of historical literature. After completing the data search and collection stage, the next stage is for researchers to analyze all the data obtained by collaborating all data from secondary sources, then all data is presented and analyzed narratively in the form of points. The results showed that Ismail I during his leadership embraced a theocratic pattern at the beginning of his leadership. Then, he also politicized religion as a way to expand his territory to other regions. Shah Ismail I also applied Shiite theology to the daily life of his people. This shows that the existence of the Shi'a sect in Iran is estimated to have started since the reign of the Safavid dynasty led by Shah Ismail I.
Comparative Analysis on Technology and Business System in Startups: A Case Study of PT CNC Part Teknika Indonesia and SuperCharge.SG Singapore Purnamasari, Rita; Purwanto, Purwanto; Widjaja, Anton Wachidin; Haryanto, Jony Oktavian
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v9i1.9828

Abstract

This research is a report based on the TUM project and based on direct observation in the company. The study compares the innovation strategies of two startups companies operating in the technology sector: Indonesian CNC parts manufacturer PT CNC Part Teknika and Singaporean solar powered electric vehicle charging solution provider SuperChargeSG. Using the McKinsey 7S framework, the study identifies the strengths, weaknesses, and best practices of both companies. The results show significant differences in strategies, structures, systems, and human resources. Singapore companies stand out with proactive and sustainable innovative approaches, while Indonesian companies tend to be more reactive. Based on these findings, the study provides recommendations for Indonesian companies to improve their competitiveness through market diversification, the development of organizational structures, the adoption of advanced technology, and the formation of a strong culture of sustainability innovation.
Building Character and Digital Literacy through Comics Hawa, Andina Meutia; Pratiwi, Anne; Pratiwi, Dyani Prades; Nesa, Fakhria; Saniro, Roma Kyo Kae; Arbain, Armini
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v8i2.9500

Abstract

Comics can be categorized as literary works because they contain stories, ideas, and thoughts. Comics have at least two elements, such as images, and narration, which are interrelated. The pictures in comics are intended to stimulate interest in reading, develop imagination, and provide aesthetic elements. Therefore, comics can be used as a communication medium to convey stories and moral messages to readers and build character and digital literacy. This research aims to explain the role of comics as a medium for building character and digital literacy in the stories contained in the collection of children's comics published by Mizan and the Komik Next G series published by Muffin Graphics. Comic stories are written by writers for children aged 8-13 years and illustrated by professional comic artists. This research uses analytical descriptive methods. This research uses two kinds of data, namely primary and secondary sources. The data collection technique used in this research is the library technique. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the four stories used as research objects contained character education values, namely honesty and reminding each other in kindness, as well as being competitive and competing in a healthy manner; and the value of digital literacy, namely being wise in using devices, as well as using technology to develop talents, and the importance of supervision in using technology. The value of honesty and reminding each other in kindness are found in the story entitled Jujur itu Penting; the value being competitive in healthy manner is found in the story Kunci Juara Kelas. The value of digital literacy in the form of being wise and responsible in using devices is found in the story Gara-Gara Wi-Fi; The value of digital literacy in using technology for future development and the importance of supervision in using technology is found in the story of Mangaka Cilik.
Representasi Nama Julukan pada Masyarakat Desa Sorkam Kanan Chairunnisa, Luthvia; Mulyadi, Mulyadi
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v8i2.9564

Abstract

This study aims to describe the forms of nicknames in the Sorkam Kanan community and to identify the factors behind the assignment of these nicknames. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method. The primary data used in this study are directly obtained data regarding individuals with nicknames in the community. The population of this study consists of all 37 residents of Sorkam Kanan Village who have nicknames. Using a total sampling method, the sample size is 37 respondents. Data collection techniques include interviews, observation, and note-taking. Data analysis follows the interactive model of Miles and Huberman. The results show that there are thirty types of nicknames, categorized by sound imitation, characteristic attribution, abbreviation, resemblance, and place of origin. The factors influencing these nicknames are environmental, social, and familial. The most dominant category in nicknames in Sorkam Kanan Village is characteristic attribution. The purpose of assigning nicknames is to provide identification and avoid confusion. This study is expected to offer insights to the community regarding the meanings behind the nicknames in Sorkam Kanan Village.
Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan RSUD Raja Ahmad Tabib Provinsi Kepulauan Riau Tama, Lora Patal; Purwanto, Purwanto; Wulandari, Florentina Ratih
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v9i1.9855

Abstract

This study examines the impact of healthcare service quality on outpatient satisfaction at RSUD Raja Ahmad Tabib, Riau Islands Province. The research is driven by the increasing recognition that high-quality healthcare services are essential for ensuring patient satisfaction, which is a critical measure of a hospital's overall performance and reputation. The study seeks to determine the degree to which service quality influences the satisfaction levels of outpatients. A quantitative research approach was adopted, involving the distribution of surveys to outpatients, with data analyzed through simple linear regression to assess the correlation. The results reveal a significant and positive relationship between the quality of healthcare services and patient satisfaction, indicating that enhancements in service delivery lead to greater patient contentment. The findings underscore the necessity of prioritizing service quality improvements as a strategic initiative to boost patient satisfaction and, consequently, the hospital's success.