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Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan
Published by Politeknik Negeri Jember
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25799479     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25047/jupiter.v3i1
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Veterinary
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan adalah jurnal hasil penelitian yang berkaitan dengan ilmu dan teknologi terapan di bidang peternakan, meliputi: produksi ternak, reproduksi dan fisiologi ternak, nutrisi dan teknologi pakan ternak, hijauan pakan, kesehatan ternak, sosial ekonomi peternakan, teknologi hasil ternak, dan industri peternakan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Hewan dan Zoologi
Articles 112 Documents
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Wastewater Analysis of X Slaughterhouse in Pontianak City Heraini, Dela; Rohayeti, Yeti
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jipt.v8i1.4752

Abstract

Livestock waste results from livestock activities in the form of solid, and liquid waste. Generally, waste is not utilized, causing environmental pollution. The Slaughterhouse is a place where cattle slaughtering activities are carried out usually leaving behind various wastes in the form of cow offal, cow blood, cow urine and feces, also skin, if it is not handled properly it will cause an unhealthy environment and can cause the meat to be contaminated by microbes that exist around the slaughterhouse environment. This research aims to analyze wastewater from the Pontianak City Slaughterhouse. The research parameters consist of Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Total Suspended Solids (TSS), pH, ammonia, fat, and oil tests. Data analysis uses quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that the wastewater produced from the livestock slaughtering process at slaughterhouse X Pontianak City was highly above the standard threshold of wastewater quality standards for BOD, COD, TSS, ammonia, and fatty oil, but the pH was within the standard. It can be concluded that the practice of processing wastewater produced by slaughterhouse X in Pontianak City was not optimal, the quality of wastewater was above the standard value of wastewater quality for slaughterhouse activities.
Quercetin Supplementation in Andromed Extender on Quality of Boer Goat Semen during Room Temperature Storage Madhyastha, Wandha; Nugraha, Chairdin Dwi; Suyadi, Suyadi
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jipt.v8i1.4776

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the effect of quercetin antioxidant concentration levels on Boer goat semen quality during room temperature storage using andromed extender. Fresh semen was collected from two of 5-years-old Boer goats with weight of 60 and 70 kg. The method of this research was an experimental laboratory using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) Factorial of two factors, namely the treatment of quercetin concentration levels at 0 µM, 10 µM, 20 µM and 30 µM and the storage time during room temperature at 0 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours and 8 hours. The variables were observed based on individual motility, viability, abnormalities and membrane integrity of spermatozoa. The result showed that the antioxidant quercetin 30 µM have a significant effect to individual motility (P<0.05) but did not have a significant effect to the viability and abnormality of spermatozoa. Antioxidant quercetin gave a highly significant difference on membrane integrity (P<0.01). Storing semen at room temperature for 6 hours resulted in a highly significant difference in individual motility, abnormality and membrane integrity (P<0.01) but did not show a significant difference to viability. The best result showed that the antioxidant quercetin 30 µM was able to maintain the quality of spermatozoa at room temperature storage up to 6 hours.
In-vitro evaluation of silage production using banana waste and sweet potato plant Gultom, Roselin; Maria Nali, Anna; Jehanu, Angelus; Windiatma Gandi, Prisilia; Nelson Bernard, Severinus
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jipt.v8i1.4987

Abstract

Banana stems and peels (Musa paradisiaca. Val), and sweet potato plants (Ipomoea batatas) are agricultural waste that can be used as animal feed to be processed into silage through a fermentation process. This study was conducted to evaluate the physical and chemical quality of silage. The physical quality examination includes aroma, color, texture, and fungal contamination levels. In comparison, chemical quality measurements include pH value, dry matter content, and score fleigh (SF). The design of this study used a Completely Randomized Design with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments include, P1: 100% banana stems; P2: 100% sweet potato; P3: 50% banana stems + 50% banana peel; and P4: 50% sweet potato + 50% banana peel. The results of this study did not have a significant effect (P>0.05) on the physical and chemical quality of silage. The physical quality of silage was identified as being paler in color than the original feed ingredients, had a sour aroma, and no fungi were detected. The physical quality of the silage from banana stems, sweet potato plants, a combination of banana stems and banana peels, and a combination of sweet potato plants and banana peels showed equally good quality. However, the chemical quality of the silage produced did not meet the standards of good silage in terms of dry matter content (28.74-29.1%), pH value (5.9-5.6), and score fleigh (26.48-39.2).
Model of the relationship between egg weight and the external quality of Pengging duck (Anas plathyrynchos) Hartati, Lilis; Sihite, Mikael; Bramantiar, Sambodo Ilham
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jipt.v8i1.5327

Abstract

This research was designed to analyze the relationship between egg weight and the external quality of Pengging duck eggs. The method used in the research was quantitative observational.  Samples of Pengging Duck eggs were taken from the Banyubiru Satker Center, Semarang Regency, totaling 250 eggs. The variables measured include egg weight, egg length and egg width, egg length and width circumference, egg volume, egg specific gravity, egg index and egg circumference index. The analysis used was regression analysis with egg weight as the dependent variable (Y) and external egg quality (egg length, etc.) as the independent variable (X). Relationship models obtained for egg length-egg weight (Y=13.872x-11.994), egg width-egg weight (Y=21.392x-31.395), egg circumference index-egg weight (Y=1.9624x+33.523), width circumference-egg weight (Y=3.8527x+8.4576), egg specific gravity-egg weight (Y=-8.931x+76.308), egg index-egg weight (Y=-8.166x+72.718), egg circumference index-egg weight (Y=-7.339x+72.69). It could be concluded that the length, width, length perimeter, width perimeter, and specific gravity of the eggs were found to be highly related to egg weight of Pengging Duck.
Subclinical anaplasmosis infection on Ettawa Goats from Kaligesing, Purworejo, Central Java, Indonesia Rosyadi, Imron; Nor Wijaya, Rendra; Ratna Nugraheni, Yudhi; Prastowo, Joko; Yanuartono; Argamjav, Bayanzul; Indarjulianto, Soedarmanto
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jipt.v8i1.5432

Abstract

Small ruminant anaplasmosis is a blood-parasitic disease that can cause reproductive and economic problems, especially in Ettawa crossbred. In Indonesia, especially in Central Java Province, the study of this pathogen is still limited. This study examines subclinical anaplasmosis in Ettawa crossbred goats from central Java, Indonesia. Twenty adult goats underwent comprehensive physical and laboratory examinations. The physical exams assessed factors like sex, body temperature, heart rate, respiration, and rumen function. Laboratory testing involved blood smears to detect Anaplasmaspecies and complete blood counts using a hematology analyzer. The results showed that 8 goats were positive for Anaplasma, with 2 samples resembling A. phagocytophilum and 6 resembling A. marginale. Females were more likely to be infected. Infected goats did not exhibit significant changes in vital signs compared to healthy goats. However, infected goats had lower red blood cell counts, hemoglobin, and hematocrit, as well as higher white blood cell counts, indicating subclinical anemia. This is the first study to demonstrate the impact of subclinical Anaplasma infection on Ettawa crossbred goats in this region, highlighting the potential for production losses from this overlooked disease.
Interaction effect of inoculum type and dosage in the fermentation process on the quality of soy milk waste (SMW) for animal feed Haryuni, Nining; Hasanah, Niswatin; Harliana, Harliana; Sikone, Hilarius Yosef
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jipt.v8i2.5811

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the effect of the interaction between the type and dose of inoculum in fermentation to improve the quality of soy milk waste (SMW) for animal feed. This study used a completely randomized 2 x 5 factorial design. The first factor was the type of inoculum (Saccharomyces cerevisae and Rhizopus sp.) and the second factor was the inoculum dose (0, 5, 10, 15 and 20%). Each treatment was repeated 4 times. The results of statistical analysis showed that the type factor, dosage factor of the inoculum, and the interaction between the two factors had a very significant (p<0.01) effect on the quality of color, aroma, sugar concentration and alcohol concentration of SMW. In this study, the color score from SMW was found to be between 3.00-5.00; texture scores range from 1.00 to 4.50; moisture 13.23-15.03%; sugar concentration is 0.00-5.63%, and alcohol concentration ranges from 0.00-1.43%. This research can be concluded that the interaction between the type and dose of inoculum in fermentation can improve the quality of soy milk waste (SMW). The best quality was obtained when using Saccharomyces cerevisae inoculum at a dose of 15%.
Quail carcass quality with Pseudomonas putida bioemulsifier in effervescent tablet form through drinking water Maulana, Achmad Firman; Ali, Abdul Hafiizh Nashrulloh; Fahrudin, Abdi Eka Robbich; Hakiki, Muhammad Adam Ridho; Ningsih, Niati; Wulandari, Suci; Pantaya, Dadik
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jipt.v8i2.5813

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of adding effervescent bioemulsifier tablets from Pseudomonas putida through drinking water on the quality of broiler quail carcasses. This study used 200 male Golden Quails, divided into 4 treatments and 5 replications, each consisting of 10 quails. The treatments included T0, which was the control drinking water without any bioemulsifier, and T1, T2, and T3, which were supplemented with 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3 g of bioemulsifier/L of drinking water, respectively. The parameters that were observed included the carcass percentage, the physical quality of the carcass, and the amount of abdominal fat in the broiler quail. The experiment was carried out from week 3 to week 5. The experiment used a completely randomised design (CRD), if significantly different, and continued with the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results of this study showed that the addition of bioemulsifier in effervescent form through drinking water in broiler quail was significantly different (P<0.05) on the percentage of carcass and pH value of meat. The conclusion of this study is that the addition of effervescent bioemulsifier tablets to drinking water has an effect on increasing the carcass percentage and pH value of broiler quail.
Anti-atherosclerosis potential activity from Alphitobius diaperinus: a molecular docking study on NLRP3 receptor Hasibuan, Firdaus; Aritonang, Erfan Andrianto
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jipt.v8i2.5814

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the potential activity anti-atherosclerosis of Alphitobius diaperinus larvae using molecular docking. The target receptor used was NLRP3, with β-sitosterol and campesterol as the test ligands, and simvastatin as the control ligand. The results showed that the binding affinity energies of β-sitosterol and campesterol were more negative than simvastatin, with values of -9.3, -9.3, and -8.6 kcal/mol, respectively. The inhibition constants of β-sitosterol and campesterol were lower than that of simvastatin, with values of 0.213, 0.213, and 0.494 μM, respectively. The percentage of binding site similarity with the native ligand for β-sitosterol and campesterol was 60%, while simvastatin showed 0%. Molecular probability analysis using Lipinski's rules revealed that simvastatin met all five criteria, whereas β-sitosterol and campesterol met four criteria. The LD50 analysis indicated that simvastatin fell under category III, while β-sitosterol and campesterol were in category I. All three molecules β-sitosterol, campesterol, and simvastatin were found to be non-carcinogenic. The conclusion of this study was β-sitosterol and campesterol from A. diaperinus larvae have potential as anti-atherosclerosis candidates.
A sensory evaluation of the preservation of chicken eggs using an herbal coating during cold storage Saputri, Kade Wahyu; Nur'aini, Nur'aini; Hamka, Muhammad Subhan; Aziz, Arif Rahman
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jipt.v8i2.4674

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the sensory test of chicken eggs coated with herbal ingredients. This study used 240 0-day-old chicken eggs coated with herbal ingredients stored at cold temperatures of 4°C for 20 days. The treatment factors consisted of: T0: no coating (control), T1: coating eggshells with lemongrass solution, T2: coating eggshells with kaffir lime leaf solution, and T3: coating eggshells with pandan leaf solution. Sensory testing was carried out by boiling 20-day-old eggs for 8 minutes and the panelists assessed the color, aroma, taste, and texture. Data were analyzed using ANOVA with Duncan's multiple range test (DMRT) advanced test at a significance level of 0.05. Sensory testing showed that eggs without treatment (control) and egg coating using lemongrass solution, lime leaf solution, and pandan leaf solution did not significantly affect the egg yolk color, the egg white color, and the egg texture at the level of panelist preference. The egg taste and aroma coated with lime leaf solution had the lowest preference level. The conclusion of the sensory test of color, aroma, taste, and texture of eggs coated with lemongrass and pandan leaf solution was acceptable to the panelists.
Effect of culture media composition on chitin content, nitrogen retention, crude fat digestibility, and growth of mealworms (Tenebrio molitor) Nuraini, Nuraini; Alhidayat, Rizki; Rias, M. Ikhsan; Akbar, Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate how different culture media compositions affect Tenebrio molitor nutritional value. A Completely randomized design (CRD) including three treatments and six replications was the methodology employed at a significant level of 5%. Duncan's multiple range test (DMRT) was used to analyze the significant differences found. The treatments were T1 (100% CF), T2 (50% CF + 50% TD), and T3 (100% TD), which were various combinations of the commercial feed (CF): tofu dreg (TD). Chitin content, nitrogen retention, crude fat digestibility, feed consumption, weight gain, and feed conversion were the variables that were observed. The results indicated that changes in the culture media's make-up had a significant effect (P<0.01) on the mealworms' chitin content, nitrogen retention, feed consumption, weight gain, and feed conversion. However, there was no discernible change in crude fat digestibility (P>0,05). The best results were fou chitin content 9.61%, nitrogen retention rate 80.89%, a crude fat digestibility rate of 89.48%, feed consumption 264.88 g/1,000 larvae, weight gain 72.12 g/1,000 larvae, and a feed conversion rate 3.68.

Page 10 of 12 | Total Record : 112

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