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Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Published by Global Health Science Group
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v2i2
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli ilmu kesehatan. Prioritas tinggi akan diberikan pada artikel tentang kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, remaja, masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan dan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Kategori berikut diterimapenelitian asli. Topik-topik yang berkaitan dengan jurnal ini termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: kesehatan masyarakat, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, aspek klinis yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, layanan kesehatan, kebijakan dan manajemen kesehatan, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan makanan, kesehatan jarak jauh, kesehatan pedesaan , kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan mental, kesehatan remaja, kesehatan industri, kesehatan sirkumpolar, pemerataan dalam kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan reproduksi, kesehatan perkotaan, geografi kesehatan, kesehatan wanita, pediatri dan kesehatan anak.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 2,086 Documents
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Relationship between Family Support and Compliance in Taking Antiretroviral (ARV) Drugs with the Incidence of Opportunistic Infections in Children With HIV/AIDS Budiyati, Dwi; Purwati, Nyimas Heny; Apriliawati, Anita; Istiyani, Sri; Fitriarini, Fitriarini; Maemun, Siti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6016

Abstract

Opportunistic infections are one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in children with HIV/AIDS. These infections can be prevented through lifelong adherence to antiretroviral (ARV) therapy and strong family support. This study aims to analyze the relationship between family support and adherence to ARV medication with the incidence of opportunistic infections in children with HIV/AIDS. The study employed a cross-sectional design. The respondents were 50 children with HIV/AIDS receiving treatment at RSPI Sulianti Saroso Jakarta, selected using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test and Logistic Regression for multivariate analysis. The results indicated a significant relationship between family support including emotional support (p = 0.002), appraisal support (p = 0.001), instrumental support (p = 0.001), and informational support (p = 0.009) as well as ARV adherence (p = 0.001) with the incidence of opportunistic infections. Multivariate analysis revealed that instrumental support had the greatest influence, with p = 0.012 and Exp (B) = 1.458, indicating that children with low instrumental support had a 1.46 times higher risk of developing opportunistic infections compared to those with adequate support. There is a significant association between family support and ARV adherence with the occurrence of opportunistic infections in children with HIV/AIDS. Strengthening family-based nursing interventions focus on empowering parents to provide instrumental support such as meeting nutritional needs, ensuring access to healthcare services, and supervising ARV adherence is essential to improving the quality of life of children with HIV/AIDS.
The Relationship between Work Position and Complaints of Low Back Pain Among Nurses in the Inpatient Installation of the National Brain Center Hospital Manurung, Sondang; Cahya, Mochamad Robby Fajar; Marianna, Siswani; Wardani, Nuniek Setyo; Khotimah, Khotimah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6017

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) frequently occurs among nurses working in Inpatient Installations. 73.3% of LBP cases are exacerbated by non-ergonomic work positions. This study aims to determine the relationship between work position and complaints of LBP among nurses in the Inpatient Installation of the National Brain Center Hospital Prof. Dr. dr. Mahar Mardjono Jakarta. This research employs a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 77 nurses in the Inpatient Installation of the National Brain Center Hospital. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires, and data analysis was conducted using the Spearman Rank correlation coefficient. The results of this study indicate a relationship between work position and complaints of LBP in the Inpatient Installation of the National Brain Center Hospital Prof. Dr. dr. Mahar Mardjono Jakarta. The correlation test showed a significant relationship (p-value = 0.023 < 0.05) with a low correlation level (r = 0.258) and a positive correlation direction. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between work position and complaints of LBP among nurses in the Inpatient Installation of the National Brain Center Hospital Prof. Dr. dr. Mahar Mardjono Jakarta. The lower the risk of musculoskeletal disorders due to work position, the lower the level of disability due to LBP complaints. Nurses need to adopt ergonomic work positions to minimize the risk of LBP complaints. Hospitals should provide training on ergonomic work positions for nurses, supply ergonomic work equipment, and maintain the health of nurses to minimize LBP complaints.
Tin Fruit: Types and Benefit Syamsu, Rachmat Faisal; Mamile, Rahmawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6030

Abstract

This study explores the potential and therapeutic benefits of the tin plant (Ficus carica L.), widely recognized in traditional Arabic medicine for its health-promoting properties. Objective: Known as an antioxidant and anticancer agent, tin fruit contains phenols, flavonoids, terpenoids, and alkaloids, which play a role in combating various diseases, including cancer, gastrointestinal disorders, cardiovascular conditions, and inflammation. Method: Utilizing a library research method, the study collects data from books, journals, and scientific articles to analyze the medicinal properties and cultivation of tin plants. Results: Results highlight the rich bioactive compounds present in different varieties, such as Iraqi, Brown Turkey, Green Jordan, and Red Palestine, which are shown to address health issues like diabetes, respiratory ailments, kidney stones, and tumors. The findings also reveal the adaptability of the tin plant to diverse climates, making it a promising candidate for agricultural development in tropical regions like Indonesia. Conclusions: The study concludes that tin fruit cultivation not only supports public health but also offers economic benefits through its use in producing food and herbal medicine. These findings underline the significance of promoting tin cultivation and utilization in modern health and agricultural practices.
The Influence of Breastfeeding Support Group on the Attitudes And Behavior of Breastfeeding Mothers Muharyani, Putri Widita; Adhisty, Karolin; Ningsih, Nurna; Herliawati, Herliawati; Jannah, Dwi Roudhotul
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6031

Abstract

Breast milk is the best nutrition for babies aged 0-6 months. Breast milk is beneficial for the growth and development of children. Lack of knowledge of breastfeeding mothers and minimal support from the environment have resulted in the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding not reaching the target. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of breastfeeding support groups on the attitudes and behavior of breastfeeding mothers .This study used a pre-experimental design of one group pretest and posttest. The sample was selected using non-probability sampling of the purposive sampling type. The number of samples was 34 breastfeeding mothers in the working area of the Sako Palembang Health Center. Data collection used a questionnaire that had been tested for validity with an r table value of 0,361 and Cronbach Alpha reliability> 0.60. Data analysis used the Mc Nemar test for attitudes and behavior. The results showed that there were differences in the attitudes and behavior of mothers before and after the intervention, p value 0.000 (p < 0.05). Breastfeeding support groups can be used as one solution in educating breastfeeding mothers.
Relationship Between Q-Angle, Footprint, and Leg Muscle Strength on Dynamic Balance of Basketball Athletes Wulansari, Dasih Ayu; Seto, Binuko Amar; Dayanto, Dayanto
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6035

Abstract

Basketball is a sport that requires accuracy in throwing the ball but also requires maximum foot movement, in basketball fast and agile foot movements are required, such as being able to stand and change direction quickly without losing balance, dynamic human foot movements must of course be based on good balance to create fast and powerful movement maneuvers, humans themselves naturally have different anatomical shapes both in length, width and height although still in the same large pattern, one of which is the flat foot shape and also the angle of the femur and tibia bones known as the Q-angle, the shape of the difference will affect the difference in tension produced in performing muscle contractions and also in more complex movements, namely kicking in a moving position such as or dynamic balance in more complex dimensions. This study aims to determine how the relationship between Q-angle, footprint, and leg muscle strength simultaneously affects dynamic balance in basketball athletes. This study uses multiple regression correlation analysis techniques, which are used to obtain a comprehensive picture of the relationship between dependent and independent variables as a whole, either simultaneously or partially. The results of the study obtained 56 research samples, after the analysis prerequisite test was carried out and met the normality, homogeneity and linearity test values, then continued with a hypothesis test which obtained the results that partially in this study obtained information that only muscle strength had a significant relationship to dynamic balance, with a correlation strength value of 0.789 which means it has a strong relationship. While Q-Angle and footrpint partially did not get significant test results. The results of the multiple regression test obtained the formula DB = 54.275 + 0.35QA + 0.141FP + 0.071 MS + e, where the Constant of 54.275 with positive parameters indicates that Q-angle, Footprint, and muscle strength will increase the dynamic balance value with an R Square value of .0702 which means that the three variables contribute 70.2% of the composition of dynamic balance and the rest is influenced by other factors or outside the regression variable equation studied. There is a simultaneous relationship between Q-angle, Footprint, and muscle strength towards dynamic balance.
Factors Affecting Student Anxiety in Completing the Final Project Anies, Neiliel Fitriana; Junizar, Junizar; Wiguna, Rizaldi Nanda
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.6038

Abstract

One of the graduation requirements for final-year students is completing a final project in the form of a Scientific Paper (Karya Tulis Ilmiah or KTI). The purpose of this study was to investigate ehat factors influence students’ anxiety in the process of completing a final project. The research method used was quantitative with a cross-sectional study design with a sample of 155 final year students who were preparing their final project at Akper Kesdam Iskandar Banda Aceh. Anxiety was measured using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 21 (DASS) 21 questionnaire. Data analysis using Chi-square using SPSS software. The result of the study explained that there was a significant relationship between family factors, peers, supervisors and environtment with the anxiety of students who completed their final project with p value <0,05. This study recommends future researchers to conduct experimental studies as a form of effort to overcome students’ anxiety in completing their final project.
Factors Associated with the Incidence of Tuberculosis (TB) in Children and Stunting Tunggal, Indayah Dewi; Sriatmi, Ayun; Martini, Martini
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6070

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) and stunting are major health problems affecting children, particularly in developing countries. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of TB and stunting among children in Pekalongan City. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving children diagnosed with TB and those experiencing stunting. The population in this study includes all toddlers in Pekalongan City in the year 2024, totaling 18,992 individuals. The sample consists of toddlers residing in Pekalongan City who meet specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a 10% margin of error, resulting in a total of 100 respondents. Inclusion criteria include toddlers aged 6–59 months, those living in Pekalongan City, and those who possess a Maternal and Child Health (KIA) book. Exclusion criteria include toddlers with chronic illnesses other than tuberculosis (TB) and those whose parents could not be reached at home. The sampling technique used was proportional random sampling, which ensures each unit has a chance to be selected proportionally based on the population distribution. This method increases representativeness and minimizes variability within the sample. Data were collected through structured interviews, medical records, and anthropometric measurements. Statistical analysis was performed using the chi-square test and logistic regression to identify significant factors. The results indicate that nutritional status, household economic conditions, history of TB contact, and immunization status are significantly associated with TB incidence in children. Additionally, maternal education level, dietary intake, and recurrent infections are key determinants of stunting. Children with a history of TB exposure and poor nutritional intake had a higher risk of developing stunting. The findings highlight the need for integrated health interventions focusing on nutrition improvement, early TB detection, and enhanced public health education to mitigate both TB and stunting in children.
Effect of Education on Patient Colonoscopy Compliance: Literature Review Sulastri, Sri; Natalia, Lia; Nainggolan, Lastri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6090

Abstract

Bowel preparation is essential to ensure optimal visualization during colonoscopy, thus facilitating a safe procedure and ensuring comprehensive data acquisition. An important aspect of patient preparation is education, which is critical to ensure optimal outcomes and patient compliance.The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of education on patient compliance in performing colonoscopy examination preparation in the endoscopy unit. The research method employed was a comprehensive literature review on patient compliance with colonoscopy preparation. A comprehensive search strategy was employed, encompassing three prominent web databases: Google Scholar, Proquest, and Gale. The search was conducted from 2016 to 2024, and the full-text articles were obtained in PDF format for further analysis. The search was conducted using the keywords "colonoscopy" "education" "compliance" and "bowel preparation". The literature selection process employed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses method, yielding ten relevant publications. The results of the study indicated a significant positive impact of educational interventions on patient compliance with colonoscopy preparation, as well as a concomitant enhancement in the quality of bowel preparation among individuals undergoing colonoscopy procedures. Nurse practitioners must educate patients to promote optimal outcomes from both the examination itself and the subsequent colonoscopy procedure.
Spatial Mapping of Periodontal Disease in Primary Health Care of Genuk, Indonesia: Geospatial Information Systems Analysis Az Zahra, Gyan Shirin Ebadi Kayla; Prasetio, Diki Bima; Failasufa, Hayyu
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6098

Abstract

Periodontal disease is a disease characterized by inflammation and degeneration of the soft tissues and bone supporting the teeth. The accumulation of plaque, tartar and calculus bacteria on the teeth is a local factor and the main cause of periodontal disease. Environmental factors also indirectly affect the incidence of periodontal disease. Geographic information systems (GIS) are tools used to work with data that has information about location. The research method used is descriptive observational with cross sectional design to determine the spread of periodontal disease based on determinant factors in Genuk Community Health Center Working Area, Semarang City. The study population comprised individuals diagnosed with periodontal disease at the Genuk Community Health Center. A simple random sampling technique, a probability sampling method, was used. The sample size, determined using the Slovin Formula, consisted of 92 respondents. Data collection involved questionnaires completed by participants and direct observation of oral hygiene. Spatial data, specifically coordinates of periodontal disease locations, were recorded using ArcGIS Earth Geographic Information System software. In light of the fact that no analogous studies have been carried out in this area, this research is projected to yield beneficial information regarding the dissemination of periodontal disease according to its determinants within the service area of the Genuk Community Health Center. The results of the research show that the spread of periodontal disease in the Genuk Community Health Center working area is uneven, with Genuksari Village having the highest number of cases and Terboyo Kulon Village having the lowest number of cases with majority of respondents consume artesian water as their main water source.
Factors Influencing Pregnant Women's Compliance with Standard Pregnancy Examinations Liesmayani, Elvi Era; Putri, Nilda Tri; Semiarty, Rima; Basyir, Vaulinne
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6102

Abstract

Antenatal care (ANC) refers to the care provided to mothers and their unborn babies during pregnancy. ANC visits are essential, as they allow for the early provision of important information and education regarding pregnancy and childbirth preparation. Objective to identify the factors influencing pregnant women's compliance with the minimum standard pregnancy examinations in the Deli Serdang District Health Office, North Sumatra. This study used a quantitative and cross-sectional approach, involving 138 pregnant using puposive sampling women from four community health centers under the Deli Serdang District Health Office, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using the McNemar, Chi-square, and multiple logistic regression tests The results of the study showed that factors influencing compliance with the minimum standard pregnancy examinations included the mother's last education level, gestational age, transportation, travel time, ANC visit frequency, media exposure, knowledge, and attitude, with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05. The most dominant factor affecting compliance with ANC visits was the type of transportation used (p-value = 0.039). Education level, gestational age, transportation, travel time, ANC visit frequency, media exposure, knowledge, and attitude all influence compliance with ANC. Pregnant women should improve their attitude and motivation to seek information about healthy pregnancy using easier access, such as e-books or web links that can be read anytime and anywhere. In today's digital era, this can help increase awareness and knowledge about the importance of ANC, ultimately improving ANC coverage (K1-K4) and reducing maternal mortality rates.

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