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Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Published by Global Health Science Group
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v2i2
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli ilmu kesehatan. Prioritas tinggi akan diberikan pada artikel tentang kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, remaja, masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan dan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Kategori berikut diterimapenelitian asli. Topik-topik yang berkaitan dengan jurnal ini termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: kesehatan masyarakat, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, aspek klinis yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, layanan kesehatan, kebijakan dan manajemen kesehatan, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan makanan, kesehatan jarak jauh, kesehatan pedesaan , kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan mental, kesehatan remaja, kesehatan industri, kesehatan sirkumpolar, pemerataan dalam kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan reproduksi, kesehatan perkotaan, geografi kesehatan, kesehatan wanita, pediatri dan kesehatan anak.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 2,081 Documents
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Unpreparedness in Self-Management: A Description of Self-Management of Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Health Facilities Rahmawati, Femy Melia; Pranata, Satriya; Armiyati, Yunie
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.7110

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder caused by hyperglycemia. If uncontrolled, it can be fatal. Therefore, effective self-management and self-control activities are necessary for sufferers. Self-management includes behaviors related to diet, exercise physique, monitoring sugar blood And maintenance foot. This study aims to identify self-management on patient DM type 2 in Internal Medicine Polyclinic, Sekarwangi Regional Hospital. This study used a quantitative descriptive method with a survey approach. The instrument used to measure diabetes self-management was the DSMQ (Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire) questionnaire adapted into Indonesian. The sample size of this study was 120 type 2 DM patients, using a quota sampling method, in accordance with established inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis used in this study was descriptive univariate analysis. This study shows that the characteristics of respondents were on average 53 years old, had suffered from DM for around 4 years, 61.6% were female, 44.1% had secondary education, 65% were married, 80.8% were employed, 73.3% had no family history of the disease, and 74.1% of respondents had never attended DM education . Analysis score s elf-management shared into three category that is Good Enough And bad, The results of this study showed that respondents who performed self-management were fair (42.5%), good (29.1%), and poor (28.3). The average subscales were fair glucose management, adequate dietary control, poor physical activity, and poor health services. This indicates that most respondents have not performed self-management effectively. It is important for nurses to facilitate proper self-management for DM patients and implement specific programs for DM patients.
The Effect of Healing Touch Therapy on Anxiety: Systematic Literature Review Ramlah, Ramlah; Armiyati, Yunie; Mubin, Mohammad Fatkhul
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.7137

Abstract

Patient anxiety that is not handled properly can have an impact on the patient's deterioration in health status and quality of life. One of the therapies that can be applied is to overcome patients' anxiety disorders with touch healing therapy. . One therapy that can be applied to address anxiety disorders in patients with anxiety disorders is healing touch therapy. The purpose of this literature review was to determine the effect of healing touch therapy on anxiety. This literature review was conducted through a search of publications in Google Scholar, Somantic Scholar Proquest, and PubMed between 2019 and 2025 using the PRISMA method. The keywords used were "Healing Touch" OR "Therapeutic Touch" AND Anxiety OR "Anxiety Disorders". The search for related articles from seven sources met the inclusion criteria, the results of the search for articles from several sources obtained 170 articles, of which only 6 articles met the criteria. The conclusion was that healing touch therapy has an effect on patient anxiety. Healing touch therapy is an intervention that can be implemented or carried out by nurses to help reduce patient anxiety levels.
Hospital Wastewater Pharmaceutical Residues and Their Impact on Community Microbial Resistance: An Epidemiological and Pharmaceutical Systematic Review Giyantolin, Giyantolin; Subiakto, Yuli; Simorangkir, Timbul Partogi Haposan; Widyati, Widyati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.7148

Abstract

Releases from healthcare facilities account for a large portion of environmental pollution, with wastewater carrying a cocktail of pharmaceutical contaminants, especially antibiotics. These compounds accelerate the accumulation of antimicrobial resistance. Objective: The study synthesizes the scientific record on the concentration, fate, and effects of pharmaceutical compounds within hospital wastewater; it foregrounds the links to growing microbial resistance and delineates the threat to public health. The review adhered to the 2020 PRISMA framework. The search strategy applied a combination of keywords ("pharmaceutical residues" OR "antibiotic residues") AND ("hospital wastewater") AND ("antimicrobial resistance") AND ("environmental impact" OR "community"). The search was restricted to titles and abstracts of studies published 2015-2025. The article selection process consisted of title and abstract screening, full-text evaluation, and consensus-based discussion. Of the 405 articles initially identified, 21 met the eligibility criteria and were narratively synthesized. Hospital wastewater was found to contain a variety of antibiotics, particularly β-lactams, fluoroquinolones, tetracyclines, macrolides, and sulfonamides, at concentrations higher than those observed in domestic wastewater. Several ARGs including blaNDM, blaKPC, blaOXA, sul1, sul2, qnr, tet, and mcr were frequently detected, alongside resistant pathogenic isolates such as Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Conventional wastewater treatment processes were shown to be only partially effective, achieving removal efficiencies of 16-50% for pharmaceutical residues and ARGs. Consequently, resistant bacteria and ARGs were still detected in receiving water bodies several kilometers downstream from discharge points. Hospital wastewater serves as a major source of pharmaceutical contamination and plays a critical role in the amplification of microbial resistance in the environment. These findings highlight the urgent need for advanced wastewater treatment technologies, strengthened antibiotic stewardship programs, and the integration of environmental and epidemiological surveillance within the One Health framework to curb the spread of antimicrobial resistance.
The Physical Environmental Condition of the Household and Its Relationship with Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) Cases Jusmini, Jusmini; Razak, Rahmatillah; Purba, Imelda; Putri, Dini Arista
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.5624

Abstract

A house that does not meet health requirements is one of the risk factors for pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). This study aimed to determine the relationship between the physical environmental condition of the household and pulmonary TB cases in Rantau Alai District, Ogan Ilir Regency, in 2023. This was a quantitative analytic study involving a case-control approach, conducted over one month in Rantau Alai sub-district. A total of 108 participants were enrolled consisiting of 36 cases and 72 control, and data were collected through interviews, observations, and direct measurements of various aspects of the physical environmental condition of the household using a roll meter, lux meter, and thermo-hygrometer. The data was analyzed with chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. The primary outcome with bivariate analyzed of the study is the relationship between ventilation (p-value = 0.025), lighting (p-value = 0.005), humidity (p-value = 0.008), temperature (p-value = 0.048), wall type (p-value = 0.048), floor type (p-value = 0.048), and residential density (p-value = 0.012) with pulmonary TB cases in Rantau Alai District. Multivariate analyzed show the most dominant factor affecting TB cases was residential density (OR 3.10 CI 1.07-8.97). It is important for adequate physical environmental condition, especially if there are active TB cases in the home environment with unqualified residential density to prevent the spread of TB cases among household contacts.
Empowering Primiparous Mothers Through Kegel Exercise: A Strategy to Enhance Sexual Self Efficacy During the Post Partum Period Mawardika, Tina; Aniroh, Umi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6835

Abstract

The postpartum period is a critical phase marked by significant physical and psychological changes, particularly for primiparous mothers who are experiencing childbirth for the first time. One of the common challenges encountered during this period is a decrease in sexual self-efficacy, defined as the individual's confidence in engaging in a healthy and satisfying sexual life. This study aimed to examine the effect of Kegel exercise education on improving sexual self-efficacy among primiparous women. A quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group approach was employed. The intervention consisted of structured Kegel education delivered through sequential stages: situational analysis, problem identification, planning, and implementation. The study sample consisted of 34 primiparous mothers from the Lerep Public Health Center working area, divided equally into intervention and control groups using purposive sampling. Respondents in the intervention group were those who received Kegel exercise education, while the control group consisted of those who did not receive any intervention. Univariate analysis was conducted using central tendency, while bivariate analysis was performed using the Man Whitney, which showed a p-value of 0.01 < α (0.05). The results demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in the sexual self-efficacy of the intervention group compared to the control group. It can be concluded that Kegel exercise education is an effective and empowering strategy to support the recovery of sexual function and improve the quality of life in primiparous women during the postpartum period.
The Effect of Calf Raise Exercise on Heart Rate, Oxygen Saturation, and Blood Pressure in Anesthesiology Nursing Students Rohmah, Astika Nur; Wardhani, Riska Risty; Dewi, Ratih Kusuma; Suparmanto, Gatot
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6874

Abstract

Physical exercise is a body activity that is carried out in a planned, structured and repetitive manner with the aim of improving or maintaining physical fitness and overall health. The busyness experienced by students in terms of theoretical and practical learning makes students do less physical exercise, and this can have implications for decreased muscle flexibility and the risk of muscle injury. Lack of physical exercise has a significant impact on the cardiovascular system, especially on heart rate (HR), oxygen saturation (SpO2), and blood pressure (BP). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the calf raise exercise on heart rate, oxygen saturation and blood pressure. This research method is using a pre-experimental with a pre-post one-group design. This research method is using a pre-experimental with a pre-post one-group design. The number of samples in this study was 170. Using the total sampling technique by using inclusion we’re resting HR less than 100 x/min and BP within normal limits, namely systolic less than 120 mmHg and diastolic less than 110 mmHg, the statistical test in this study was the Friedman test. The mean results after the calf raise training for heart rate were 93.47±8.65, oxygen saturation 98.27±1.26, systolic blood pressure 120.28±10.97, and diastolic blood pressure 79.97±7.25. The conclusion of this research is that there are differences in heart rate variables, oxygen saturation, blood pressure at six measurement time points with a p-value of 0.000 each.
Relationship Between Clean and Healthy Living Behavior and the Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers Saputri, Winda Dwi; Desmawati, Desmawati; Lestari, Yuniar; Lipoeto, Nur Indrawaty; Silvia, Nelmi; Afdal, Afdal
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6897

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of a short body based on the height-for-age index. Clean and healthy living behavior is an important behavior that can prevent stunting. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between clean and healthy living behavior and the incidence of stunting in toddlers at the Koto Panjang Ikua Koto Health Center. This study is an observational study with a cross sectional approach, he sampling technique used was proportional sampling with 82 respondents. Data were collected using a microtoise, the maternal and child health book and a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using chi-square and logistic regression test. The results showed a relationship between weighing toddlers and the incidence of stunting (p=0,003), exclusive breastfeeding is related to the incidence of stunting (p=0,009), the habit of washing hands with soap is related to the incidence of stunting (p=0,039), the use of healthy latrines is related to the incidence of stunting (p=0,017), eradication of mosquito larvae is related to the incidence of stunting (p=0,032). The results of the multivariate analysis showed that weighing toddlers had the most dominant relationship with the incidence of stunting (OR:6,376). Concluded that clean and healthy living behavior is significantly associated with the incidence of stunting.
Relationship Between Dried Amnion Sheet and Dry Powdered Amnion with Changes in Wound Area in Acute Wounds Ferdinand, Ferdinand; Afriwardi, Afriwardi; Perdanakusuma, David Sontani; Ali, Hirowati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6906

Abstract

Dried sheet amnion has long been used as a wound treatment that provides better results than standard general care. In addition to dried amnion sheet, dry powdered amnion preparations have begun to be used for wound care. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of dry powdered amnion compared to dried amnion sheets in wound healing, and to compare both treatments with standard acute wound care. Sixty-three healthy Wistar rats were randomly divided into three groups: dried amnion sheet treatment group, dry powdered amnion treatment group, and standard wet wound care control group. The research procedure began with the administration of anesthesia using penthotal at a dose of 10mg/kgBW intramuscularly. The backs of the rats were shaved and a 2x1cm wound was designed using a GOAL razor blade after disinfection with 10% betadine solution and 1:30 savlon. Wounds were made on the backs of the rats, and treatments were given according to the group. The wound area was evaluated at time points 6 hours after treatment, day 2 and day 5. Statistical analysis was performed to compare the effectiveness of the treatments. Both treatments with dry powdered amnion and dried amnion sheets significantly reduced the wound area compared to the control group. However, treatment with dried amnion sheets showed higher efficacy in reducing wound area compared to treatment with dry powdered amnion. Statistical analysis confirmed significant differences in wound area reduction between groups. Dry powdered amnion and dried amnion sheets were effective in reducing wound area compared to standard wet wound care. Treatment with dried amnion sheets showed greater efficacy than treatment with dry powdered amnion.
Nipple Dermatitis as a Localized Manifestation of Atopic Dermatitis: A Case Report Malinda, Ifen Ayu; Nababan, Kristo Alberto
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6909

Abstract

Nipple dermatitis is an inflammatory skin condition affecting the areolar and nipple region, most commonly associated with atopic dermatitis (AD). It presents significant diagnostic challenges due to its overlapping features with other conditions such as irritant contact dermatitis, allergic contact dermatitis, Paget’s disease, and cutaneous . This case report aims to present the diagnostic approach and management of nipple dermatitis in an adolescent patient, highlighting its clinical relevance and differential diagnosis.This case report discusses a 16-year-old female presenting with bilateral nipple dermatitis, initially suspected to have malignancy. Comprehensive evaluation including cytology, ultrasonography, and KOH examination ruled out malignancy and fungal infection. A working diagnosis of nipple dermatitis secondary to atopic dermatitis was established. The patient responded well to topical corticosteroids, emollients, antihistamines, and supportive care. This case highlights the importance of accurate clinical assessment and individualized treatment in managing nipple dermatitis, particularly in adolescents. Early identification and appropriate intervention can prevent chronicity and improve patient quality of life.
Pregnant Women's Preparedness in Facing Earthquakes Disaster Risk Anisa, Diah Nur; Wulandari, Endah Tri; Suminar, Istinengtiyas Tirta
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6916

Abstract

Earthquake disasters can pose many challenges for pregnant women, namely a lack of access to prenatal care and emergency medical services needed. In emergency disaster conditions, what must be of special concern to pregnant women is the safety and well-being of the baby in their womb. This study aims to determine how prepared pregnant women are in facing the risk of earthquake disasters. This study employs a qualitative phenomenological research approach. The phenomenological approach in qualitative research focuses on the essence of life experiences or phenomena that can be observed or experienced by people from different perspectives. This study involved 5 pregnant women. Data collection techniques were carried out using semi-structured interviews. The instrument used was an interview guide for pregnant women's preparedness to face earthquake disasters. The data analysis used is Colaizi analysis. There are 4 themes, namely the highest risk is earthquakes, pregnant women as a vulnerable group, the preparedness of pregnant women, and being prepared for childbirth. The good preparedness of these pregnant women demonstrates that they are aware of the high-risk area for earthquake disasters and are ready for whatever may happen, including childbirth in disaster conditions.

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