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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,356 Documents
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Implementation of Medan Mayor Regulation Number 27 of 2020 Concerning the Implementation of New Habits Adaptation to Covid 19 Pandemic Conditions in Medan (Study in Tanjung Mulia Hilir Village, Medan Deli District) Syahputra, Hendra; Lubis, Maksum Syahri; Sinaga, Rudi Salam
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2339

Abstract

The aims of this is Implementation of Medan Mayor Regulation Number 27 of 2020 Concerning the Implementation of New Habits Adaptation to Covid 19 Pandemic Conditions in Medan. This study use qualitative research. The result show tha the New Habit Adaptation Policy in the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (covid 19) Pandemic Condition in Tanjung Mulia Hilir Village, Medan Deli District, is still not running optimally because there are still some people who are not obedient to government regulations. Forming crowds or crowds or gatherings so that this is an unpreparedness of the community in following the adaptation of new habits in the Tanjung Mulia Hilir Village, Medan Deli District.
Analysis of Trans-Mebidang Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) Policy Implementation in North Sumatra Muhammad Nizam; Rahim Matondang; Badaruddin Badaruddin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1867

Abstract

Trans Mebidang is a Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system in North Sumatra Province which operates in Medan City, Binjai City, and Deli Serdang Regency. According to the Research and Development Center for Land and Railways at the Ministry of Transportation of the Republic of Indonesia in 2014 the traffic density level in Medan City reached a V / C ratio of 0.769, this has an impact on inconvenience and increases travel time for road users. This study aims to determine the extent of the implementation of the governor's regulations and to determine the supporting and inhibiting factors for the implementation of the Trans Mebidang Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) policy in breaking down congestion in Medan City. In this study, researchers used descriptive methods with observation data collection techniques, interviews and literature studies. The data analysis technique used in this research is analysis using transcripts of the results of interviews, data reduction, analysis, data interpretation and triangulation.The results of the study, researchers found a phenomenon in the field that the implementation of policies in the Regulation of the Governor of North Sumatra Number 31 of 2014 concerning Road-Based Mass Public Transportation Services in the Urban Areas of Medan, Binjai and Deli Serdang. Based on the research focus set in accordance with Edward III's theory, the researcher can conclude that the supporting and inhibiting factors are influenced by aspects of communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure, this can be seen in the summary of the research results that have been presented by the researcher in writing this thesis.
Strategy Analysis of the Marketing Mix in the New Normal Era on Orange Picking Tourism in Mojokerto Tiara Niken Pramesti; Nur Hidayati; M. Ridwan Basalamah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2220

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the marketing mix strategy in the new normal era on orange picking tourism in Mojokerto. This research was conducted at the orange picking tourist attraction in Klegen Hamlet, Talok Village, Dlanggu District, Mojokerto Regency, East Java Province. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, and documentation. The informants of this research are the owners and employees of the orange picking tour in Mojokerto. The study results concluded that there are several marketing strategies in the new normal era applied by the orange picking tourist attraction, namely attracting tourist visitors by free admission for tourists and packing a tour entitled Immunity Tourism.
Optimization of Public Services of State Civil Services in Human Resource Management Perspective in Poso Regional Public Hospital (RSUD) Suwardhi Pantih; Syahir Natsir; Idris Idris; Harnida Wahyuni Adda
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1697

Abstract

This study aims to determine the optimization of public services for the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) from the perspective of human resource management and the supporting and inhibiting factors in the Poso Regional General Hospital. This type of research is qualitative research. The results showed that transparency is open, easy to understand and accessible to all parties who need it and is provided adequately and easily understood. This dimension is felt by the community who uses the service as good, so the community evaluates it well and feels the satisfaction of the services provided. Transparency affects the service process in order to create a good impression so that the ultimate goal of satisfaction can be achieved. This dimension of accountability is the ability to provide services in a timely and consistent manner, service standards and promised times that can be accounted for. Conditional, namely the responsiveness of the apparatus in providing the services needed and being able to complete the service quickly according to the promised time period with the conditions and capabilities of the service provided by the officer. This condition situation is related to the reason and way of thinking of the apparatus shown to the customer. Participation encourages community participation in service delivery by taking into account the aspirations, needs and expectations of the community. The guarantee dimension includes knowledge, ability, politeness and trustworthiness possessed by the apparatus, free from dangers, risks, and doubts that result in disturbances in the normal structure of life. Providers and recipients of public services must fulfill the rights and obligations of each party. The inhibiting factor is the lack of apparatus resources, the lack of infrastructure and infrastructure. The supporting factors are encouraging each other's apparatus, holding coordination or evaluation meetings every three months and then giving the planting of awareness to serve the community sincerely and according to conscience.   
Nasionalism: Character Education Orientation in Learning Development Dian Arief Pradana; Mahfud Mahfud; Candra Hermawan; Herdiana Dyah Susanti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1501

Abstract

The values of nationalism can be learned from educational materials that are oriented towards character development. Character education is part of a revolutionary zone among students, therefore character education is a very important part to be urgently developed in the minds of the student head because students are the next generation who will lead the nation and state. Character learning that is oriented towards the values of nationalism can overcome various social problems. Building character for the current generation is one of the goals of national education. The Ministry of National Education (2011) describes the matter of character building through educational institutions that in the implementation process designing students to have caring care and responsibility. This analysis concerns that character education is part of the formation of identity, selfconcept, self-esteem, psychology, personality, character, individualistic behavior, character and character. This writing method uses a descriptive method. Discussion: 1). Zone of Nationalism and Learning. 2). Character Education and Learning Development. Conclusion: Character learning in universities is one of the development of learning which should provide an effective space in internalizing the values of Nationalism in shaping the character and civilization of the Indonesian nation to students
The Influence of Operating Cash, Liquidity, Leverage and Profitability on Financial Distress on Mining Sector Companies Listed on Idx Period 2015-2019 Afiezan, Adam; Gunarsih, Jessica; Salim, Ardiyan; Etania, Cassandra
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2117

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect ofOperating Cash Flow, Liquidity, Leverage and Profitability have an effect on Financial Distress in mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 period. The research method used in this study uses quantitative research methods with quantitative descriptive research that is explanatory research. The population of this research is allMining sub-sector companyThere are 43 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample of this research is 7 companies with purposive sampling technique. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regressions. The results of the f test where f count 416,363 > f table 2.68 with a significant level < 0.05 indicatesOperating Cash Flow, Liquidity, Leverage and Profitability simultaneously has an effect on Financial Distress in mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 period. The results of the t-test research where Liquidity and Leverage variables do not have a significant effect on Financial Distress in mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 period and only Operating Cash Flow and Profitability have an effect on Financial Distress in mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 period. The results of the analysis of the coefficient of determination obtained the Adjusted R2 value of 0.980, meaning that the variation of the variable Operating Cash Flow, Liquidity, Leverage and Profitability in explaining the Financial Distress variable is 98%, while the remaining 2% is explained by others 
Identifying ESP Course Materials for Students of Magister Management: A Needs Analysis Nirwanto Maruf; Eva Desembrianita; Dahlia Husain Husain
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2376

Abstract

English for Specific Purposes (ESP) is an approach in teaching English that is relevant with the students’ field of study, it is made specifically for students’ learning and language use including its objective and content This study aims to explore the target and learning needs of students in Magister Program of Management (MM) by employing need analysis method. A descriptive analysis using a quantitative approach with forty-eight students of the Magister Program of Management (MM), which consist of 37 males and 10 females. The study results illustrated that the awareness of the need of target and learning needs will determine what is considered as acceptable and reasonable contents in the language courses. These acceptable and reasonable contents have to be the basis in designing ESP., material course, since students’ needs will determine the learning outcomes, and will be useful for their future jobs.
The Causality of Qatar, Kuwait, and the United Arab Emirates Sharia Stock Indices on Indonesian Sharia Stock Index Anisah Firli; Satria Jayasena
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1910

Abstract

The capital market plays an important role in encouraging the investment, economy, and prosperity of a country. The sharia capital market was formed to be a new alternative in investing. The movement of the capital market can be influenced by various factors, one of which is the influence of other countries, also known as contagion, which in turn causes causality between the stock indices of each country. This study was conducted to determine whether there was a causal relationship between the sharia stock indices of Qatar and Indonesia, between the sharia stock indices of Kuwait and Indonesia, and between sharia stock indices of the United Arab Emirates and Indonesia. Stock index data of QERI, FTFLKS, FTDKUS, and ISSI for 5 years were tested using the Stationarity Test and the Granger Causality Test to determine the quality between indices. This study provides different findings from other studies, showing no causality in the sharia stock indices of Qatar, Kuwait, and the United Arab Emirates on Indonesia. The findings of this study can be used as input for investors in determining their investment portfolio if they wish to invest in the sharia capital market. 
The Role of Brand Ambassador, Event Marketing and Digital Marketing on Purchase Decisions User Shopee William Kok; Yeni Ariesa; Kelvin Kelvin; Vincent Pratama; Steven Kosasih; Vedas Fernand Alianza
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2263

Abstract

Study this aim to test and analyze the influence of the role of brand ambassadors, event marketing and digital marketing on the purchasing decisions of shopee users. The type of research isafdquantitative by number of samples research that is 100 consumers. The conclusion from the results of this study is the results of the Latent Variable 1 hypothesis test, namely the brand ambassador has a path coefficient value of 0.525 and a p-value of 0.000 <0.05 so that the hypothesis is accepted or fragmented by positive and significant dominance. The results of the Latent Variable 2 hypothesis test that event marketing has a path coefficient value of 0.280 and a p-value of 0.003 <0.05 so that it partially has a positive effect. The results of the Latent Variable 3 hypothesis test, namely digital marketing has a path coefficient value of 0.141 with a p-value of 0.157> 0.05 and a t-statistic of 1.418 so that fragmentation does not have a positive effect on purchasing decisions.
The Density of Coliform Bacteria Indicators of Pollution in the River Right Labuhanbatu Selatan Yatini, Yatini; Harahap, Arman
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1744

Abstract

Coliform bacteria is a one of a kind negative bacteria that is commonly found marine waters, the presence of coliform bacteria can be an indicator of biology that is important to know the environmental conditions. This study aims to determine the environmental conditions based on biological indicators in the form of an abundance of coliform bacteria in the waters of the River right District Labuhanbatu Selatan. The main ingredient in this study is the River right and sediment. The results of the analysis showed the density of coliform bacteria in the study site ranged from 500-700 colonies/ml for the sample waters and 27-120 MPN/g for sediment samples. The results obtained are still below the quality standard so that the river right in good condition biologically. The presence of coliform bacteria in the river can affect human and biota. So it needs to be considered in the efforts of the management of the coastal environment, particularly in efforts to maintain the sustainability of fisheries resources

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