cover
Contact Name
Safnowandi
Contact Email
safnowandi_bio@ikipmataram.ac.id
Phone
+6287865818141
Journal Mail Official
bioscientist@ikipmataram.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jalan Pemuda Nomor 59A Gedung Catur Lantai 1 Mataram Nusa Tenggara Barat 83125
Location
Kota mataram,
Nusa tenggara barat
INDONESIA
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi
ISSN : 23385006     EISSN : 26544571     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33394
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi (BJIB), receiving and publishing article in the form of research (scientific article) in the field of biology education and utilization of biological research in learning. Moreover, this journal bridges the gap between research and practice, providing information, ideas and opinion, in addition to critical examinations of biology research and teaching. Through the coverage of policy and curriculum developments, the latest results of research into the teaching, learning and assessment of biology are brought to the fore. Special emphasize are as follow: 1. Research on Learning Biology (Biology Learning Materials at All Education Levels). 2. Pure Research of Biology Developed or Studied to the Sources, Materials, or Instructional Media Biology (Biology Learning Materials at All Education Levels and Application in Society). 3. Curriculum of Biology Education at all Education Levels. 4. Class Action Research (CAR) and Lesson Study in Biology. 5. Other Qualitative Research of Biology Education. 6. The School Management and Biology/Science Laboratory Management. 7. Biology Learning Evaluation. 8. Teacher Professional Issues/Trends in Biology Education. 9. Another Study for the Scope of Biology Education. 10. Research on Environmental Education.
Articles 115 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): December" : 115 Documents clear
Efektivitas Ekstrak Alga Coklat Padina australis dalam Menghambat Pertumbuhan Bacillus cereus dan Escherichia coli Sampulawa, Sriyati; Ode, Asmi; Hulopi, Fauzia; Nirmala, Wa; Bahalwan, Farida; Darmawati, Siti
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i2.13225

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the brown algae extract Padina australis in inhibiting the growth of Bacillus cereus and Eschericia coli bacteria. Samples were taken from the waters of Osi Island, West Seram, Maluku Province as much as 1 kg, the sample was then dried using the sundrying method. The dried sample was then soaked for 24 hours and extracted. The extract results were then tested for phytochemicals and antibacterial activity tests carried out in the Microbiology Laboratory of Pattimura University, Ambon. The results showed that (1) The brown algae extract Padina australis contains secondary metabolites in the form of flavonoids, terpenoids, steroids, saponins and alkaloids; (2) The combination of these various compounds provides a synergistic effect that can increase the effectiveness of antimicrobials in inhibiting the growth of Bacillus cereus and Escherichia coli bacteria; (3) The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of Padina australis algae extract has different abilities in inhibiting test bacteria. The MIC of Bacillus cereus bacteria at a concentration of 10% has an inhibition zone of 7 mm and the MIC of Escherichia coli bacteria at a concentration of 60% has an inhibition zone of 11 mm.
Pemanfaatan Urin Kelinci Sebagai Pupuk Organik Cair untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Cabai Keriting (Capsicum Annuum L.) Hulopi, Fauzia; Kamaruddin, Kamaruddin; Ode, Asmi
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i2.13227

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to determine the optimal concentration of rabbit urine administration (POC Rabbit Urine) to increase the growth and yield of curly chili plants (Capsicum annum L.). This type of research is experimental research. This research was carried out in the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Unidar Ambon, at an altitude of 150 m above sea level, the average daily temperature is around 27-290C.  The experiment will be carried out from February to May 2024. Variables observed on growth components and plant yield components include, plant height, number of leaves, the number of branches, when flowers appear, the number of harvested fruits, the total weight of the fruit of the plant. Observations are made after the plants are 1 week old after planting. The data obtained was analyzed using a variety fingerprint (F test) at the level of 5%. If the real influence is continued, the Smallest Real Difference Test (BNT) is continued. The results showed that the POC treatment of rabbit urine had a real effect on the control of all observed variables. Rabbit urine concentration of 300 ml/L of water resulted in the highest number of harvested fruits and fruit weight compared to other treatments.
Analisis Hubungan Kemampuan Pelayanan Kesehatan dengan Rate Rujukan Puskesmas di Wilayah Kerja BPJS Kesehatan Cabang Mataram Tahun 2024 Asmara, I Made Adi Putra; Saimi, Saimi; Putri, Findi Dwi Ariestania; Swandayana, Putu Gede Wawan
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i2.13233

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between healthcare service capacity and referral rates at Puskesmas within BPJS Kesehatan Mataram Branch in 2024. This study used a correlation design with a cross-sectional approach. This design aims to evaluate the relationship between the service capabilities of health centers and referral rates at a certain time. The results of the study showed that Puskesmas with inpatient services tend to have safer referral rates compared to non-inpatient Puskesmas. Non-inpatient Puskesmas often refer more cases due to their limited capacity to manage complex cases at the primary level. The results emphasize the need for increased resources and medical training, especially in non-inpatient Puskesmas, to reduce unnecessary referrals to higher-level hospitals. Strengthening service capacity at Puskesmas is essential to ensure effective primary care and reduce the burden on referral hospitals.
Karakteristik Mutu Pikel Jahe dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Bawang Dayak Anggarkasih, Made Gayatri; Fatimah, Ai Imas Faidoh; Hapsari, Rianti Dyah; Nurwitri, CC; Qalbi, Rainatul
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i2.13242

Abstract

Processing ginger into pickles can provide added economic value and potentially become an export commodity. Ginger pickles are made by soaking ginger slices in a salt solution. Improving the quality of elephant ginger pickles can be done by adding natural dyes to have a pink color like Gari. Dayak onion extract can be used as a natural dye. This research aimed to determine the quality characteristics of ginger pickle with the addition of Dayak onion extract to the soaking medium at 7 dan 14 fermentation days and compare it with a salt solution soaking medium of various concentrations. This study is experimental research that used a Completely Randomized Design consisting of 6 treatments, namely a water-based and a Dayak onion extract-based soaking solution, each made with 5%, 7%, and 9% (w/v) salt concentration. The results showed (1) Adding Dayak Onion extract and variations of salt concentration in elephant ginger pickles had a significant effect on pH, and TPT and had no significant effect on the color and number of lactic acid bacteria); (2) Ginger pickles with a water-based 7% concentration salt solution (P2) most preferred treatment by the panelists.
The Impact of Hospital Image on Patient Loyalty: A Study on Private Islamic Hospitals in Mataram City West Nusa Tenggara Muin, Abdul; Menap, Menap; Setiawan, Sabar
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i2.13298

Abstract

This study employed an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach to examine the impact of hospital brand image on patient loyalty in private Islamic hospitals in Mataram. Data were collected from 223 patients at RSI Siti Hajar Mataram using structured questionnaires. The sample was selected through proportional stratified random sampling, ensuring representation across various hospital care classes.The findings of this study reveal that: (1) a positive hospital brand image significantly correlates with patient loyalty (p ≤ 0.001); (2) 96.5% of patients with a positive perception of the hospital’s image demonstrated high loyalty; (3) demographic factors, such as age, gender, and education level, influence patients’ perceptions of the hospital brand image; and (4) Muslim patients exhibited higher loyalty levels compared to non-Muslim patients, highlighting the relevance of Islamic values in healthcare services.The study underscores the critical importance of developing a positive brand image to enhance patient loyalty. Hospitals should adopt comprehensive strategies to improve service quality, ensure effective communication, and align their services with patients’ cultural and religious values. These efforts can foster trust, strengthen the hospital’s reputation, and secure long-term patient retention, particularly in culturally sensitive contexts.
Prevalence and Morphological Identification of Eimeria Species on Bali Cattle in Sumbawa District, West Nusa Tenggara Pradana, Munawer; Kurniawan, Muhammad Ahdi’; Berliana, Erprinanda Galuh; ‘Ilmi, Laily Ulya Nurul; Haddar, Mariyam Al; Dharmawibawa, Iwan Doddy
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i2.13315

Abstract

This study aims to determine the prevalence and morphological identification of Eimeria spp. from Bali cattle feces on traditional farms in Sumbawa District. A total of 300 samples were identified and 238 samples were positive, resulting in a prevalence of Eimeria spp. of 79.33%. Based on age category, the highest prevalence of Eimeria spp. was found in cattle aged 6 months-2 years (88.76%; 79/89), followed by cattle aged  <6 months (88%; 88/100) and the lowest prevalence in cattle aged >2 years (63.96%; 71/111). Female Bali cattle had the highest prevalence of Eimeria spp. (80.55%; 145/180) than male Bali cattle (77.50%; 93/120). Based on livestock systems, the highest prevalence of Eimeria spp. was found in semi-intensive (89.15%; 74/83), then extensive (80.76%; 105/130) and the lowest in intensive (67.81%; 59/87). Six different Eimeria species were identified: E. bovis (33.19%), E. auburnensis (21.42%), E. zuernii (15.96%), E. alabamensis (12.18%), E. ellipsoidalis (10.50%), and E. canadensis (6.72%). Preventing and controlling coccidiosis infection in cattle can be done with good hygiene management.
Identifikasi Kandungan Volatil Ekstrak Etanol Benalu Alpukat (Dendrophthoe pentandra) Sebagai Kandidat Antibiotik Alami Tuberkulosis Ainiyah, Roisatul; Nugroho, Endik Deni; Ardiansyah, Reza; Hamdani, Khoirul; Tarmudi, Imam; Kuswanto, Wawan; Hadi, Lukman
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i2.13326

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that spreads through the air and is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. To combat it, synthetic drugs are commonly used, which can have adverse effects, making natural alternatives like avocado mistletoe (Dendrophthoe pentandra) necessary. This study aims to explore potential tuberculosis compounds from D. pentandra. The method used in this research is an exploratory descriptive method. The identification of compound content in the ethanol extract of D. pentandra leaves was performed using GC-MS, along with potential testing as an antituberculosis agent through in silico molecular docking. The research results showed that there were 13 volatile compounds contained in the ethanol extract of D. Pentandra leaves, predominantly consisting of propane, 1-methoxy, with a concentration of 9.39%. D. pentandra has the potential as a ClpP1P2 antituberculosis agent with four promising compounds:2-amino-1-(5-bromo-2-pyridinyl)-4-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-7,7-dimethyl-5-oxo-1,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-3-quinolinecarbonitrile, stigmasterol acetate, β-sitosterol acetate, and γ-sitosterol. PASSOnline predictions support the potential of ethanol extract of D. Pentandra leaves as anti-tuberculosis and anti-mycobacteria agent.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Pelayanan Petugas Puskesmas di UPT BLUD Puskesmas Pemenang Kabupaten Lombok Utara Asmadi, Andi; Menap, Menap; Khalik, Lalu Abdul
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i2.13349

Abstract

This study aims to identify the dominant factors that influence the performance of health services at the UPT BLUD Puskesmas Pemenang. This study used a cross-sectional design with 60 respondents. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires. Data analysis used Spearman correlation to test the relationship between variables such as competence, discipline, and service facilities, and their impact on service quality. The results showed that (1) the competence and discipline of health workers were the most significant factors influencing service performance; (2) competence showed a strong positive correlation with service performance (ρ = 0.828, p < 0.001), which means that skilled staff can provide more effective services; (3) discipline had a substantial positive impact (ρ = 0.760, p < 0.001), which means that the importance of compliance with protocols and schedules; (4) the availability of adequate facilities had a moderate effect on service performance (ρ = 0.342, p = 0.008). This confirms that improving the performance of health services in Community Health Centers requires a comprehensive approach, so that continuous professional development to improve staff competence, discipline enforcement, and strategic investment in service infrastructure is very important.
Validitas Penuntun Praktikum Berbasis PjBL Untuk Menanamkan Karakter Profil Pelajar Pancasila Materi Proses Pengaturan Tumbuhan Ihsan, Afifi Raima; Ayatusa’adah, Ayatusa’adah; Rohmadi, Mukhlis
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i2.13352

Abstract

The development of practicum guides in the form of flipbooks based on project base learning (PjBL) is easy to use and is expected to instill the character of the Pancasila student profile in accordance with the demands of the Independent Curriculum. This study aims to test the validity of PjBL-based practicum guidance on the process of plant management in class XI. This research is Research and Development by following the Borg and Gall model procedure, which consists of four stages: (1) research and data collection, (2) product planning, (3) product development, and (4) product validation. The instrument used in this study is in the form of a validation questionnaire. The data collection technique of this research is through filling out a questionnaire filled out by 2 material experts and 2 media experts who are lecturers at IAIN Palangka Raya as validators for practicum guidance. The validation results showed that (1) the validity in terms of material with an average increased from 74% in the first stage and to 83.6% in the second stage, thus changing the category from valid to very valid; (2) the validity in terms of media results in the first stage with an average of 79% increased to 84.4% in the second stage and changed the category from valid to very valid. Thus, that the developed practicum guide can be tested at the next stage of development.
Kajian Molekuler Ikan Sembilang (Neosilurus sp.) di Perairan Rawa Padi Kabupaten Merauke Saleky, Dandi; Siruru, Meyani Anjelita; Sunarni, Sunarni; Pangaribuan, Rosa Delima
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i2.13387

Abstract

Sembilang is one of the fish that is abundant in Merauke mainland waters. Genetic research needs to be done to prevent the decline of catfish population. DNA barcoding is a taxonomic method that uses short genetic markers in an organism's DNA to identify species. This research aims to identify the Sembilang fish species using the Cytochrome Oxidase I gene. This study is an exploratory survey research. Sample collection was carried out in the waters of Padi Swamp, Merauke Regency. The mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (COI) gene was amplified using the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) method with FISH-BCL and FISH-BCH primers. The results of analysis using DNA barcoding revealed that the samples collected were the Sembilang species (Neosilurus ater) with a DNA sequence length of 660 bp. Phylogenetic reconstruction using the Neighbor-Joining method with the 2-Parameter Kimura Model shows sequence grouping based on similarity and genetic distance between species.

Page 8 of 12 | Total Record : 115